铁路门式起重机综合监管平台设计研究
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摘要
针对铁路门式起重机检修资源缺乏和监管手段落后等问题,分析铁路门式起重机现状及存在问题,提出铁路门式起重机综合监管平台的技术方案。从系统组成及实现功能、数据采集及编译、数据传输、数据运用等方面阐述铁路门式起重机综合监管平台技术方案;从实时运行监控、备件管理、档案管理、远程维护、故障管理、维修管理、统计分析等方面对铁路门式起重机综合监管平台的功能进行设计。中国铁路西安局集团有限公司铁路货场的门式起重机综合监管平台实践显示,应用效果良好,管理人员可以实时对设备运行状况进行监控、对设备故障进行远程修复,从而提高工作效率,保障门式起重机作业安全和操作人员人身安全。
In view of the lack of the shortage of overhaul resources and backward regulatory measures, this paper analyzes the condition and existing problems on portal crane and put forward a technical proposal of the portal crane integrated monitoring platform. The technical proposal of comprehensive supervision platform for railway portal crane is expounded in this paper from the aspects of system composition and implementation functions, data acquisition and compilation, data transmission and data utilization. More precisely, the functions of supervision platform are designed from several aspects, such as real-time operation monitoring, spare parts management, records management, remote maintenance, fault management, maintenance management, statistical analysis and so on. The practical application of comprehensive supervision platform for portal crane in railway freight yard of China Railway Xi'an Group Co., Ltd. shows that the application effect is good. The management personnel can monitor the operating condition in real time, repair the equipment fault remotely, improve the efficiency, and guarantee the operation safety and operator of the portal crane personal safety.
In view of the lack of the shortage of overhaul resources and backward regulatory measures, this paper analyzes the condition and existing problems on portal crane and put forward a technical proposal of the portal crane integrated monitoring platform. The technical proposal of comprehensive supervision platform for railway portal crane is expounded in this paper from the aspects of system composition and implementation functions, data acquisition and compilation, data transmission and data utilization. More precisely, the functions of supervision platform are designed from several aspects, such as real-time operation monitoring, spare parts management, records management, remote maintenance, fault management, maintenance management, statistical analysis and so on. The practical application of comprehensive supervision platform for portal crane in railway freight yard of China Railway Xi'an Group Co., Ltd. shows that the application effect is good. The management personnel can monitor the operating condition in real time, repair the equipment fault remotely, improve the efficiency, and guarantee the operation safety and operator of the portal crane personal safety.
引文
[1]张彦庆.门式起重机安全监控综合管理系统的设计与应用[J].铁道货运,2017,35(8):50-53,58.ZHANG Yan-qing.Design and Application of Safety Monitoring Comprehensive Management System for Gantry Crane[J].Railway Freight Transport,2017,35(8):50-53,58.
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[8]张秋亮.铁路客运站机电设备故障在线监测系统[J].铁道运输与经济,2016,38(12):40-44.ZHANG Qiu-liang.Online Monitoring System of Electric Facilities in Railway Stations[J].Railway Transport and Economy,2016,38(12):40-44.
[2]秦洪.铁路货场门式起重机安全监控管理系统的应用与思考[J].铁道货运,2016,34(4):57-60.QING Hong.Application and Thoughts on Safety Monitoring Management System of Gantry Crane in Railway Freight Yard[J].Railway Freight Transport,2016,34(4):57-60.
[3]中国铁路总公司.中国铁路总公司关于进一步加强铁路货物装卸的实施意见:铁总运[2015]136号[A].北京:中国铁路总公司,2015.
[4]李祝锋,杨广全,杜旭升.基于RCM理论的铁路货场门式起重机维修决策研究[J].起重运输机械,2016(9):87-91.LI Zhu-feng,YANG Guang-quan,DU Xu-sheng.RCMbased Study on Maintenance Decision of Gantry Crane for Railway Goods Yard[J].Hoisting and Conveying Machinery,2016(9):87-91.
[5]中国铁路总公司.中国铁路总公司固定资产管理办法:铁总财[2015]45号[A].北京:中国铁路总公司,2015.
[6]杨广全,梁永刚,李瑞.铁路集装箱正面吊安全监管平台设计研究[J].铁道货运,2017,35(12):45-49.YA N G G uang-quan,LIA N G Yong-gang,LI Rui.Research on Design of Safety Monitoring and Management Platform of Railway Container Reach Stackers[J].Railway Freight Transport,2017,35(12):45-49.
[7]封博卿,高旭,李芳.京沪高速铁路资产管理数据平台研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2017,39(10):61-66.FENG Bo-qing,GAO Xu,LI Fang.Study on the Asset Management Data Platform for Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway[J].Railway Transport and Economy,2017,39(10):61-66.
[8]张秋亮.铁路客运站机电设备故障在线监测系统[J].铁道运输与经济,2016,38(12):40-44.ZHANG Qiu-liang.Online Monitoring System of Electric Facilities in Railway Stations[J].Railway Transport and Economy,2016,38(12):40-44.