广东省茂名市茂南城区白纹伊蚊成蚊对两种杀虫剂的抗药性研究
|
摘要
目的了解茂名市茂南城区白纹伊蚊成蚊对高效氯氰菊酯、高效氯氟氰菊酯的抗药性,为正确选择和合理使用杀虫剂,科学杀灭媒介伊蚊提供依据。方法按照国标《蚊虫抗药性检测方法生物测定法》(GB/T 26347-2010)中的诊断剂量法之成蚊接触法进行试验工作。结果将白纹伊蚊成蚊暴露于0.4%高效氯氰菊酯和0.5%高效氯氟氰菊酯各1 h,24 h死亡率分别为71.9%和76.7%,抗药性评价均为抗性种群。结论媒介伊蚊防制应坚持采取以环境治理、清除蚊虫孳生地为主,化学防治为辅的综合防制措施。继续做好辖区内杀虫剂的抗药性监测,合理使用杀虫剂,以延缓抗药性的发展。
Objective To investigate the resistance of adults Aedes albopictus to beta-cypermethrin,lambda-cyhalothrin in Maonan District,Maoming City of in order to correctly select and rationally use pesticides,and provide guidance for the control of Aedes albopictus.Methods The test was carried out according to the adult dose method of the Diagnostic Dose Method in the National Standard"Bioassay for Mosquito Resistance Test Methods"(GB/T 26347-2010).Results The Aedes albopictus adult mosquitoes were exposed to 0.4% beta-cypermethrin,0.5% lambda-cyhalothrin for 1 h,and 24 h,the mortality were 71.9% and 76.7% respectively.The drug resistance evaluation was resistant population.Conclusion Media Aedes mosquito control should adhere to the comprehensive control measures based on environmental treatment,removal of mosquito breeding sites and chemical control.It is necessary to continue to monitor the resistance of pesticides in the area and use pesticides reasonably to delay the development of drug resistance.
Objective To investigate the resistance of adults Aedes albopictus to beta-cypermethrin,lambda-cyhalothrin in Maonan District,Maoming City of in order to correctly select and rationally use pesticides,and provide guidance for the control of Aedes albopictus.Methods The test was carried out according to the adult dose method of the Diagnostic Dose Method in the National Standard"Bioassay for Mosquito Resistance Test Methods"(GB/T 26347-2010).Results The Aedes albopictus adult mosquitoes were exposed to 0.4% beta-cypermethrin,0.5% lambda-cyhalothrin for 1 h,and 24 h,the mortality were 71.9% and 76.7% respectively.The drug resistance evaluation was resistant population.Conclusion Media Aedes mosquito control should adhere to the comprehensive control measures based on environmental treatment,removal of mosquito breeding sites and chemical control.It is necessary to continue to monitor the resistance of pesticides in the area and use pesticides reasonably to delay the development of drug resistance.
引文
[1]吴海霞,刘起勇,刘小波,等.2006-2013年中国19省白纹伊蚊监测数据分析[J].疾病监测,2015,30(4):310-315.
[2]刘力,吴杨,官旭华,等.湖北省登革热媒介白纹伊蚊种群分布特征[J].公共卫生与预防医学,2010,21(6):18-21.
[3]贾德胜,谭伟龙,王长军,等.伊蚊传播疾病及其防治[J].中华卫生杀虫药械,2017,23(1):1-7.
[4]宁丹,孙九峰,彭志强,等.广东省登革热流行概况与流行特征[J].华南预防医学,2017,43(4):368-372.
[5]侯娟,孟凤霞,吴瑜燕,等.浙江省白纹伊蚊成蚊抗药性研究[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(3):230-232.
[6]段金花,蔡松武,吴军,等.2014年广东省登革热疫情应急控制后期白纹伊蚊抗药性水平调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(2):141-143.
[7]肖崇堃,郭昌融,钟丽君,等.四川省自贡市城区白纹伊蚊幼虫对5种杀虫剂抗药性的初步调查[J].预防医学情报杂志,2017,33(11):1116-1118.
[8]王义冠,师灿南,林国松,等.广东省潮州市白纹伊蚊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2016,27(3):228-231.
[9]周良才,包继永,吴学胜,等.武汉市白纹伊蚊对5种卫生杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(2):185-187.
[10]兰学梅,郑宇婷,董朝良,等.云南省瑞丽市埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(6):572-575.
[2]刘力,吴杨,官旭华,等.湖北省登革热媒介白纹伊蚊种群分布特征[J].公共卫生与预防医学,2010,21(6):18-21.
[3]贾德胜,谭伟龙,王长军,等.伊蚊传播疾病及其防治[J].中华卫生杀虫药械,2017,23(1):1-7.
[4]宁丹,孙九峰,彭志强,等.广东省登革热流行概况与流行特征[J].华南预防医学,2017,43(4):368-372.
[5]侯娟,孟凤霞,吴瑜燕,等.浙江省白纹伊蚊成蚊抗药性研究[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(3):230-232.
[6]段金花,蔡松武,吴军,等.2014年广东省登革热疫情应急控制后期白纹伊蚊抗药性水平调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(2):141-143.
[7]肖崇堃,郭昌融,钟丽君,等.四川省自贡市城区白纹伊蚊幼虫对5种杀虫剂抗药性的初步调查[J].预防医学情报杂志,2017,33(11):1116-1118.
[8]王义冠,师灿南,林国松,等.广东省潮州市白纹伊蚊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2016,27(3):228-231.
[9]周良才,包继永,吴学胜,等.武汉市白纹伊蚊对5种卫生杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(2):185-187.
[10]兰学梅,郑宇婷,董朝良,等.云南省瑞丽市埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(6):572-575.