摘要
目的观察一种盐酸聚六亚甲基双胍手消毒液用于医院消毒供应中心(CSSD)人员手消毒效果。方法采用悬液定量杀菌试验方法和现场调查法,对该双胍类手消毒液用于医院CSSD人员手消毒效果及满意度进行观察。结果该手消毒液含聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐5 300 mg/L,为不含醇的水溶液。用该手消毒液原液作用0. 5 min,对悬液内金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌的杀灭对数值均> 5. 00,对悬液内白色念珠菌的杀灭对数值> 4. 00。用该手消毒液原液擦拭消毒双手,对手上自然菌杀灭对数均值> 1. 00。经调查,医院CSSD使用者均觉得手感满意。结论该双胍类手消毒液对细菌繁殖体和真菌具有快速杀灭效果,对CSSD人员手消毒效果符合卫生手消毒要求,手感满意。
Objective To observe the disinfection effect of polyhexamethylene biguanidine hydrochloride hand antisepsis used in hospital central sterile supply department( CSSD). Methods Using suspension quantitative disinfection test method and on-site investigation method,the disinfection effect and satisfaction of this biguanide hand disinfectant used in staff of hospital CSSD were observed. Results The hand disinfectant contained 5 300 mg/L polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride,which was an alcohol-free aqueous solution. With the stock solution of hand disinfectant for 0. 5 min,the killing logarithmic values of Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli in suspension were all > 5. 00,and the killing logarithmic value of Candida albicans in suspension was > 4. 00. The killing logarithmic mean value of natural bacteria was > 1. 00 by wiping hands with the stock solution of hand disinfectant. The CSSD users of the surveyed hospitals were satisfied. Conclusion The biguanide hand disinfectant has a rapid killing effect on bacterial propagules and fungi. The disinfection effect on CSSD personnel is satisfactory and can meet the requirements of sanitary hand disinfection.
引文
[1]秦年,黄浩,周晓丽.消毒供应中心工作人员手卫生依从性及影响因素调查[J].中国消毒学杂志,2014,31(10):1099-1100.
[2]邱小华.消毒供应中心护理人员手卫生依从性差的原因分析及干预措施[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2017,2(18):172,181.
[3]中华人民共和国卫生部.消毒技术规范[S].2002.
[4]李杨,李付刚.聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐的合成及应用[J].精细化工原料及中间体,2011,2:27-29.
[5]张先菊,苏裕心,任哲,等.聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐的杀菌活性及现场空气消毒效果观察[J].中国消毒学杂志,2013,30(11):1016-1018.
[6]宋金武,吴清平,邓金花,等.胍类消毒剂的制备、性能与应用[J].广东化工,2009,36(197):58-61.
[7]崔迎春,乔卫红.双胍盐杀菌剂的研究及应用进展[J].中国洗涤用品工业,2009,6:68-71.
[8]王仲,方伟.聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐免洗洁手凝胶消毒剂配方设计与质量研究[J].中国消毒学杂志,2017,34(6):507-509.
[9]丁晓静.高效液相色谱在复方化学消毒剂有效成分检测中的应用[J].中国消毒学杂志,2017,34(7):667-674.