女性网络家族小说的叙事策略
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摘要
作为华文女性家族小说的一个组成部分,女性网络家族小说继承和借鉴了女性弹词的传奇性与明清世情小说的日常生活叙事,并融入现代女性意识,但同时也舍弃新文化运动以来女性家族小说的时代性、现实性和批判性,由此形成自己独特的叙事策略,主要表现在三个方面:故事模式表现为女性成长史与家族兴盛史的并行;伦理关系表现为传统等级观念与现代女性意识的杂糅;叙事倾向表现为传奇性主导下的女性日常生活叙事。在拓宽华文女性家族小说和网络文学创作空间的同时,女性网络家族小说也存在着一些非常突出而普遍的问题,值得警醒与反思。
As a part of the Chinese female family novels, female network family novels inherit and learn from the legend of female storytelling and daily life narration in the novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties, integrate the modern women's consciousness. At the same time the female network family novels give up the characteristics of the times,reality and criticalness since the New Culture Movement. The unique narrative strategy of female network family novel is presented in three aspects: First, the story mode: the synchronous narration about the history of the female's growth and the prosperous family; Second, the ethical relations: the mixture of traditional hierarchy concept and modern women's awareness; Third, the narrative tendencies: women's daily life narration under the guidance of legend. The female network family novels broaden the creation space of the female family novels and the online literature, but there are some outstanding and common problems which need reflection and a wake-up call.
As a part of the Chinese female family novels, female network family novels inherit and learn from the legend of female storytelling and daily life narration in the novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties, integrate the modern women's consciousness. At the same time the female network family novels give up the characteristics of the times,reality and criticalness since the New Culture Movement. The unique narrative strategy of female network family novel is presented in three aspects: First, the story mode: the synchronous narration about the history of the female's growth and the prosperous family; Second, the ethical relations: the mixture of traditional hierarchy concept and modern women's awareness; Third, the narrative tendencies: women's daily life narration under the guidance of legend. The female network family novels broaden the creation space of the female family novels and the online literature, but there are some outstanding and common problems which need reflection and a wake-up call.
引文
[1]孟悦.两千年:女性作为历史的盲点[J].上海文论,1989,(2).
[2]艾晓明.当代中国女作家的创作关怀和自我想象——以“红罂粟丛书”中若干小说作品为例[J].广东社会科学,1997,(2).
[3](法)丹纳.英国文学史(导论)[A].朱雯,等.文学中的自然主义[C].上海:上海文艺出版社,1992.
[4]弱颜.重生小地主[EB/OL].http://book.qidian.com/info/2315207,2012-05-26.
[2]艾晓明.当代中国女作家的创作关怀和自我想象——以“红罂粟丛书”中若干小说作品为例[J].广东社会科学,1997,(2).
[3](法)丹纳.英国文学史(导论)[A].朱雯,等.文学中的自然主义[C].上海:上海文艺出版社,1992.
[4]弱颜.重生小地主[EB/OL].http://book.qidian.com/info/2315207,2012-05-26.