食蚜蝇研究概述
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摘要
食蚜蝇是双翅目中种类最丰富的类群之一,目前已记载6 000余种,除了南极洲和一些遥远的海洋岛屿外,世界各地均有分布,是重要的天敌昆虫和资源昆虫。文中在阅读大量中外文文献的基础上,从食蚜蝇形态特征、生物学习性、分类学及系统发育研究进展以及食蚜蝇在生物防治、传粉、环境评估等方面的应用情况进行了概述,以期为植保、森保、资源昆虫、普通昆虫、昆虫分类及相关领域的学者提供参考。
The hoverfly is one of the most abundant groups in Diptera, with more than 6 000 species recorded so far. Except in Antarctica and on some remote ocean islands, they are distributed all over the world and are important natural enemies and resource insects. On the basis of reading a large number of literature both at home and abroad, we summarized here the researches on morphology, biology, taxonomy and phylogeny of Syrphidae, and their application in biological control, pollination, and environmental assessmen in order to provide data for scholars in plant protection, forest protection, resource entomology, entomology, entomological taxonomy and related fields.
The hoverfly is one of the most abundant groups in Diptera, with more than 6 000 species recorded so far. Except in Antarctica and on some remote ocean islands, they are distributed all over the world and are important natural enemies and resource insects. On the basis of reading a large number of literature both at home and abroad, we summarized here the researches on morphology, biology, taxonomy and phylogeny of Syrphidae, and their application in biological control, pollination, and environmental assessmen in order to provide data for scholars in plant protection, forest protection, resource entomology, entomology, entomological taxonomy and related fields.
引文
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