放射性物品运输容器试验验证经验总结
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摘要
我国放射性物品运输实施分类监管。试验是验证放射性物品运输容器安全性能最直接的手段。本文对放射性物品运输容器的试验要求与检测方法进行了综述,并对运输容器安全性能试验的经验进行了总结。
The transport safety of radioactive material is supervised with graded approach in China. Testing is the most direct way to verify the safety performance of transport containers. The testing requirements for transport container and the detecting methods are comprehensively described in this paper. The experience of container testing is reviewed.
The transport safety of radioactive material is supervised with graded approach in China. Testing is the most direct way to verify the safety performance of transport containers. The testing requirements for transport container and the detecting methods are comprehensively described in this paper. The experience of container testing is reviewed.
引文
[1] 中华人民共和国国务院令,第562号. 放射性物品运输安全管理条例[S]. 2009.
[2] 国防科工局. 军工放射性物质运输核安全监督管理办法[S]. 2016.
[3] 刘新华主编. 放射性物品安全运输概论[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2016.
[4] 国家环保总局核安全中心,核工业第二研究设计院. 放射性物质安全运输规程:GB 11806—2004[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2004.
[5] IAEA. Regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material[S]. IAEA Safety Standards for protecting people and the environment. Specific Safety Requirements No. SSR-6. 2012.
[6] IAEA. Advisory material for the IAEA regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material[S]. IAEA Safety Standards for protecting people and the environment. Specific Safety Guide No. SSG-26. 2014.
[7] ASME. Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code III: Division 3— Containments for transportation and storage of spent nuclear fuel and high level radioactive material and waste[R]. 2010.
[8] 国家核安全局. 放射性物品运输容器设计安全评价(分析)报告的标准格式和内容[S]. HAD 701-01. 2010.
[9] USNRC. Standard review plan for transportation packages for radioactive material[R]. NUREG-1609.1999.
[10] 核工业标准化研究所. 放射性物质安全运输货包的泄漏检验:GB/T 17230—1998[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,1998.
[11] ISO. Safe transport of radioactive materials—Leakage testing on packages:ISO 12807—1996[S]. 1996.
[12] 核工业标准化研究所. 密封放射源的泄漏检测方法:GB 15849—1995[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,1995.
[13] 李国强,张建岗,罗晓渭,等. 放射性物质运输货包力学试验评价技术[J]. 原子能科学技术,2017,51(4):762-768.
[2] 国防科工局. 军工放射性物质运输核安全监督管理办法[S]. 2016.
[3] 刘新华主编. 放射性物品安全运输概论[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2016.
[4] 国家环保总局核安全中心,核工业第二研究设计院. 放射性物质安全运输规程:GB 11806—2004[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,2004.
[5] IAEA. Regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material[S]. IAEA Safety Standards for protecting people and the environment. Specific Safety Requirements No. SSR-6. 2012.
[6] IAEA. Advisory material for the IAEA regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material[S]. IAEA Safety Standards for protecting people and the environment. Specific Safety Guide No. SSG-26. 2014.
[7] ASME. Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code III: Division 3— Containments for transportation and storage of spent nuclear fuel and high level radioactive material and waste[R]. 2010.
[8] 国家核安全局. 放射性物品运输容器设计安全评价(分析)报告的标准格式和内容[S]. HAD 701-01. 2010.
[9] USNRC. Standard review plan for transportation packages for radioactive material[R]. NUREG-1609.1999.
[10] 核工业标准化研究所. 放射性物质安全运输货包的泄漏检验:GB/T 17230—1998[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,1998.
[11] ISO. Safe transport of radioactive materials—Leakage testing on packages:ISO 12807—1996[S]. 1996.
[12] 核工业标准化研究所. 密封放射源的泄漏检测方法:GB 15849—1995[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社,1995.
[13] 李国强,张建岗,罗晓渭,等. 放射性物质运输货包力学试验评价技术[J]. 原子能科学技术,2017,51(4):762-768.