南欧丹参、丹参及滇丹参的比较
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摘要
南欧丹参、丹参及滇丹参同为唇形科药用、香料植物,因其名称相似,易产生混淆。为促进3种药用植物的利用,从植物学性状、起源分布、主要化学成分、药用保健价值等方面入手对三者进行比较和区分,为该类植物的合理开发提供一定的理论依据。
Salvia sclarea,Salvia miltiorrhizaand Salvia yunnanensis are both medicinal and spice plants of Labiatae family.Because of their similar names,it is easy to confuse them.In order to promote the use of three kinds of medicinal plants,the three were compared and distinguished from the aspects of botanical characters,origin distribution,main chemical components and medicinal and health care value,which provided a certain theoretical basis for the rational development of this kind of plant.
Salvia sclarea,Salvia miltiorrhizaand Salvia yunnanensis are both medicinal and spice plants of Labiatae family.Because of their similar names,it is easy to confuse them.In order to promote the use of three kinds of medicinal plants,the three were compared and distinguished from the aspects of botanical characters,origin distribution,main chemical components and medicinal and health care value,which provided a certain theoretical basis for the rational development of this kind of plant.
引文
[1]麻妙锋,吴文君,张智芳,等.南欧丹参花提取物杀菌活性初步研究[J].农药学学报,2003,5(2):90-93.
[2]Maurer B,Hauser A.New sesquiterpenoids from clary sage oil(Salvia scarea L.)[J].Helvetica Chimica Acta,1983,66(7):2223-2235.
[3]曹冬,黄喜茹,王建华,等.丹参的化学成分及其制剂的指纹图谱与质量标准研究进展[J].中国药房,2005,16(17):1339-1341.
[4]李绍旦,李筠.丹参注射制剂的不良反应分析[J].中国中药杂志,2004,29(3):270-272.
[5]唐丽萍,梁晓源,韦群辉,等.滇丹参的生药学研究[J].云南中医学院学报,2003,26(1):11-14.
[6]邓芸,盖琼辉.紫苏·香紫苏·东紫苏的比较研究[J].北方园艺,2010(4):218-220.
[7]翟周平.香紫苏残渣的综合开发利用[J].农业科技通讯,2002(9):33.
[8]栗茂腾,刘建民,余龙江,等.香紫苏在不同发育阶段的蒸腾作用与环境因子之间关系的研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2006,25(S1):299-303.
[9]杨胜利,卢志俊,史海江.香紫苏的栽培[J].山西农业:致富科技,2007(11):45.
[10]卿平,赵继飚,张朝英,等.GC/MS法分析香紫苏挥发油成份[J].质谱学报,1999,20(3):159-160.
[11]区敏港,彭新宇,唐兴刚,等.黑胡椒、快乐鼠尾草与生姜精油的化学成分及其对产气荚膜梭菌的抑制活性[J].畜牧与兽医,2012,44(3):62-65.
[12]Pitarokili D,Couladis M,Petsikospanayotarou N,et al.Composition and antifungal activity on soil-borne pathogens of the essential oil of Salvia sclareafrom Greece[J].Journal of Agricultural&Food Chemistry,2002,50(23):6688.
[13]Motamedi H,Darabpour E,Gholipour M,et al.In vitro assay for the anti-brucella activity of medicinal plants against tetracycline-resistant Brucella melitensis[J].生物医学与生物技术,2010,11(7):506-511.
[14]Ulubelen A,Topcu G,Eri?C,et al.Terpenoids fromSalvia sclarea[J].Phytochemistry,1994,36(4):971-974.
[15]中国科学院中国植物志委员会.中国植物志:唇形科[J].1977(66):145.
[16]颜慧,冯会,黄玮,等.丹参主要产地的土壤及药材重金属污染评价[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(4):288-293.
[17]姜卫卫,张永清.丹参栽培研究概况[J].现代中药研究与实践,2007,21(5):57-61.
[18]李文喆,王勇,姚世芳.丹参药用成分研究进展[J].人民军医,2008,51(3):180-182.
[19]张国强,叶任高.丹参对狼疮性肾炎成纤维细胞增殖、凋亡及c-myc蛋白表达的影响[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1997(8):473-475.
[20]张白嘉,刘榴.丹参水溶部分药理研究进展[J].中草药,1996(10):634-636.
[21]钱子刚,梁晓原,侯安国,等.滇丹参药用植物资源[J].中药材,2002,25(9):628-629.
[22]王涛,王龙,杨在君,等.川西地区鼠尾草属植物资源调查与引种研究[J].园艺学报,2012,39(12):2507-2514.
[23]中国科学院昆明植物研究所.云南植物志[M].第一卷,北京:科学出版社,1977:656,689.
[24]冯时,刘群录,魏宇昆,等.八种中国原产鼠尾草属植物耐热性比较[J].湖北农业科学,2017,56(16):3088-3092.
[25]Takashi T,Akiko N,Isao K,et al.Isolation and characterization of Yunnaneic acids A-D,four novel caffeic acid metabolites fromSalvia yunnanensis[J].Journal of Natural Products,1996,59(9):843-849.
[26]Tanaka T,Nishimura A,Kouno I,et al.Four new caffeic acid metabolites,Yunnaneic acids E-H,from Salvia yunnanensis[J].Cheminform,1997,45(10):1596-1600.
[27]张正付,陈鸿珊,李健蕊,等.滇丹参中酚酸类化学成分研究[J].中国中药杂志,2007,32(18):1886-1890.
[28]黄超,陈科力.滇丹参及丹参中脂溶性成分含量的对比研究[J].中药材,2007,30(9):1088-1091.
[29]朱艳琴,殷勤红,王文辉,等.HPLC法同时测定滇产紫丹参中6种成分[J].中成药,2011,33(4):648-650.
[30]张荣平,李惠兰,郑春兰,等.三种鼠尾草注射液对离体大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用[J].中国血液流变学杂志,2004,14(1):18-21.
[31]何洪静,李惠兰,张荣平,等.滇丹参、甘西鼠尾、褐毛甘西鼠尾水提取液对鼠血栓形成及微循环的影响[J].天然产物研究与开发,2003,15(2):144-151.
[2]Maurer B,Hauser A.New sesquiterpenoids from clary sage oil(Salvia scarea L.)[J].Helvetica Chimica Acta,1983,66(7):2223-2235.
[3]曹冬,黄喜茹,王建华,等.丹参的化学成分及其制剂的指纹图谱与质量标准研究进展[J].中国药房,2005,16(17):1339-1341.
[4]李绍旦,李筠.丹参注射制剂的不良反应分析[J].中国中药杂志,2004,29(3):270-272.
[5]唐丽萍,梁晓源,韦群辉,等.滇丹参的生药学研究[J].云南中医学院学报,2003,26(1):11-14.
[6]邓芸,盖琼辉.紫苏·香紫苏·东紫苏的比较研究[J].北方园艺,2010(4):218-220.
[7]翟周平.香紫苏残渣的综合开发利用[J].农业科技通讯,2002(9):33.
[8]栗茂腾,刘建民,余龙江,等.香紫苏在不同发育阶段的蒸腾作用与环境因子之间关系的研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2006,25(S1):299-303.
[9]杨胜利,卢志俊,史海江.香紫苏的栽培[J].山西农业:致富科技,2007(11):45.
[10]卿平,赵继飚,张朝英,等.GC/MS法分析香紫苏挥发油成份[J].质谱学报,1999,20(3):159-160.
[11]区敏港,彭新宇,唐兴刚,等.黑胡椒、快乐鼠尾草与生姜精油的化学成分及其对产气荚膜梭菌的抑制活性[J].畜牧与兽医,2012,44(3):62-65.
[12]Pitarokili D,Couladis M,Petsikospanayotarou N,et al.Composition and antifungal activity on soil-borne pathogens of the essential oil of Salvia sclareafrom Greece[J].Journal of Agricultural&Food Chemistry,2002,50(23):6688.
[13]Motamedi H,Darabpour E,Gholipour M,et al.In vitro assay for the anti-brucella activity of medicinal plants against tetracycline-resistant Brucella melitensis[J].生物医学与生物技术,2010,11(7):506-511.
[14]Ulubelen A,Topcu G,Eri?C,et al.Terpenoids fromSalvia sclarea[J].Phytochemistry,1994,36(4):971-974.
[15]中国科学院中国植物志委员会.中国植物志:唇形科[J].1977(66):145.
[16]颜慧,冯会,黄玮,等.丹参主要产地的土壤及药材重金属污染评价[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(4):288-293.
[17]姜卫卫,张永清.丹参栽培研究概况[J].现代中药研究与实践,2007,21(5):57-61.
[18]李文喆,王勇,姚世芳.丹参药用成分研究进展[J].人民军医,2008,51(3):180-182.
[19]张国强,叶任高.丹参对狼疮性肾炎成纤维细胞增殖、凋亡及c-myc蛋白表达的影响[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1997(8):473-475.
[20]张白嘉,刘榴.丹参水溶部分药理研究进展[J].中草药,1996(10):634-636.
[21]钱子刚,梁晓原,侯安国,等.滇丹参药用植物资源[J].中药材,2002,25(9):628-629.
[22]王涛,王龙,杨在君,等.川西地区鼠尾草属植物资源调查与引种研究[J].园艺学报,2012,39(12):2507-2514.
[23]中国科学院昆明植物研究所.云南植物志[M].第一卷,北京:科学出版社,1977:656,689.
[24]冯时,刘群录,魏宇昆,等.八种中国原产鼠尾草属植物耐热性比较[J].湖北农业科学,2017,56(16):3088-3092.
[25]Takashi T,Akiko N,Isao K,et al.Isolation and characterization of Yunnaneic acids A-D,four novel caffeic acid metabolites fromSalvia yunnanensis[J].Journal of Natural Products,1996,59(9):843-849.
[26]Tanaka T,Nishimura A,Kouno I,et al.Four new caffeic acid metabolites,Yunnaneic acids E-H,from Salvia yunnanensis[J].Cheminform,1997,45(10):1596-1600.
[27]张正付,陈鸿珊,李健蕊,等.滇丹参中酚酸类化学成分研究[J].中国中药杂志,2007,32(18):1886-1890.
[28]黄超,陈科力.滇丹参及丹参中脂溶性成分含量的对比研究[J].中药材,2007,30(9):1088-1091.
[29]朱艳琴,殷勤红,王文辉,等.HPLC法同时测定滇产紫丹参中6种成分[J].中成药,2011,33(4):648-650.
[30]张荣平,李惠兰,郑春兰,等.三种鼠尾草注射液对离体大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用[J].中国血液流变学杂志,2004,14(1):18-21.
[31]何洪静,李惠兰,张荣平,等.滇丹参、甘西鼠尾、褐毛甘西鼠尾水提取液对鼠血栓形成及微循环的影响[J].天然产物研究与开发,2003,15(2):144-151.