摘要
介绍了症状群相关的概念、研究方法与测评工具,主要综述了肝炎后肝硬化症状群纵向研究现状,提出应制定有效的症状应对策略和积极的心理应对方式,提高病人自我管理效能、依从性、生存质量和幸福指数。
This article introduced the concepts,research methods and evaluation tools related to symptom dusters.It mainly reviewed the research status quo of post-hepatitis cirrhosis symptom clusters and proposed that effective symptom response strategies and positive psychological coping styles should be developed to improve patients′ self-management effecacy,compliance,quality of life and happiness index.
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