甘肃省天祝县白牦牛寄生虫病流行现状
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摘要
白牦牛是甘肃省天祝县的稀有品种。为进一步了解当地白牦牛寄生虫的感染情况,笔者通过深入牧区采样,对天祝县白牦牛体内外寄生虫感染情况进行初步调查,发现当地存在不同程度的吸虫病、绦虫病、线虫病、原虫病(球虫病、弓形虫病、隐孢子虫病、梨形虫病、贾第鞭毛虫病)、外寄生虫病等感染。
White yak is a rare variety in Tianzhu County of Gansu Province. For further understanding of the epidemic status of internal and external parasite of white yak in Tianzhu Country,many samples were collected and identified by kinds of methods. The results showed that white yaks were infected by various parasites,including Fluke,Taenia,Nematodes,Protozoan(Coccidian,Toxoplasma gondii,Cryptosporidium,Piroplasm-a,Giardia)and ecto parasitein,etc.
White yak is a rare variety in Tianzhu County of Gansu Province. For further understanding of the epidemic status of internal and external parasite of white yak in Tianzhu Country,many samples were collected and identified by kinds of methods. The results showed that white yaks were infected by various parasites,including Fluke,Taenia,Nematodes,Protozoan(Coccidian,Toxoplasma gondii,Cryptosporidium,Piroplasm-a,Giardia)and ecto parasitein,etc.
引文
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[3]哈西巴特,陈千林,许正茂,等.新疆巴州牦牛消化道寄生虫感染的现状[J].畜牧与兽医,2016(1):113-115.
[4]Q I N S Y,Z H O U D H,C O N G W,e t a l.Seroprevalence,risk factors and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in free-range white yaks(Bos grunniens)in China[J].Veterinary parasitology,2015,211(3/4):300-302.
[5]王萌,殷宏,王淑芬,等.甘肃天祝地区牦牛弓形虫病流行病学调查[J].中国奶牛,2015(22):23-25.
[6]QIN S Y,ZHANG X X,ZHAO G H,et al.First report of Cryptosporidium,spp.in white yaks in China[J].Parasites&vectors,2014,7(1):1-3.
[7]QIN S Y,WANG J L,NING H R,et al.First report of Babesia bigemina infection in white yaks in China.[J].Acta tropica,2015,145:52-54.
[8]LI S,LIU J,LIU A,et al.Molecular investigation of piroplasma infection in white yaks(Bos grunniens)in Gansu province,China[J].Acta tropica,2017.
[9]SONG G Y,QIN S Y,ZHAO G H,et al.Molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis from white yaks in China[J].Acta parasitologica,2016,61(2):397.
[10]马米玲,罗建勋,关贵全,等.甘肃省部分地区牛皮蝇蛆病的流行病学调查[J].中国兽医科学,2008,38(9):816-818.
[11]殷铭阳,周东辉,刘建枝,等.中国牦牛主要寄生虫病流行现状及防控策略[J].中国畜牧兽医,2014(5):227-230.
[2]刘旭,史万贵,安梅等.甘肃省天祝县白牦牛寄生虫感染情况调查[J].中国草食动物科学,2015(3):41-42.
[3]哈西巴特,陈千林,许正茂,等.新疆巴州牦牛消化道寄生虫感染的现状[J].畜牧与兽医,2016(1):113-115.
[4]Q I N S Y,Z H O U D H,C O N G W,e t a l.Seroprevalence,risk factors and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in free-range white yaks(Bos grunniens)in China[J].Veterinary parasitology,2015,211(3/4):300-302.
[5]王萌,殷宏,王淑芬,等.甘肃天祝地区牦牛弓形虫病流行病学调查[J].中国奶牛,2015(22):23-25.
[6]QIN S Y,ZHANG X X,ZHAO G H,et al.First report of Cryptosporidium,spp.in white yaks in China[J].Parasites&vectors,2014,7(1):1-3.
[7]QIN S Y,WANG J L,NING H R,et al.First report of Babesia bigemina infection in white yaks in China.[J].Acta tropica,2015,145:52-54.
[8]LI S,LIU J,LIU A,et al.Molecular investigation of piroplasma infection in white yaks(Bos grunniens)in Gansu province,China[J].Acta tropica,2017.
[9]SONG G Y,QIN S Y,ZHAO G H,et al.Molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis from white yaks in China[J].Acta parasitologica,2016,61(2):397.
[10]马米玲,罗建勋,关贵全,等.甘肃省部分地区牛皮蝇蛆病的流行病学调查[J].中国兽医科学,2008,38(9):816-818.
[11]殷铭阳,周东辉,刘建枝,等.中国牦牛主要寄生虫病流行现状及防控策略[J].中国畜牧兽医,2014(5):227-230.