外来入侵植物光荚含羞草的研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Research Progress on the Invasive Alien Plants Mimosa bimucronata
  • 作者:蓝来娇 ; 马涛 ; 朱映 ; 茅裕婷 ; 董瑞利 ; 温秀军
  • 英文作者:LAN Lai-jiao;MA Tao;ZHU Ying;MAO Yu-ting;DONG Rui-li;WEN Xiu-jun;College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,South China Agricultural University;Bureau of Agricultural Product Quality Safety Supervision of Chaoyang;
  • 关键词:光荚含羞草 ; 入侵机制 ; 防治 ; 综合利用
  • 英文关键词:Mimosa bimucronata;;Invasion mechanism;;Control;;Comprehensive utilization
  • 中文刊名:HBLK
  • 英文刊名:The Journal of Hebei Forestry Science and Technology
  • 机构:华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院;朝阳市农产品质量安全监督管理局;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-28
  • 出版单位:河北林业科技
  • 年:2019
  • 期:No.220
  • 基金:广东省自然科学基金项目(2015A030313847)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HBLK201901015
  • 页数:6
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:13-1080/S
  • 分类号:51-56
摘要
光荚含羞草(Mimosa bimucronata)原产于热带美洲,适应性和再生能力极强,是优良的薪炭林树种和各类果园、经济作物园中的绿篱树种。自引进我国以来,已经在华南地区蔓延开来,成为危害较严重的一种入侵树种,对入侵地的生态、社会、经济和文化甚至人类健康等各方面均造成危害。该文通过查阅国内外相关文献资料,介绍了光荚含羞草的生理、生态等特性,总结了它的防治和综合利用研究进展,旨在提醒人们重视这一外来入侵物种,并为光荚含羞草的合理开发利用、为防御该物种的进一步入侵和减轻其生态危害提供基础理论依据。
        Mimosa bimucronata is native to tropical America. It is an excellent firewood tree species for its adaptability and regeneration ability,and it is widely used as hedge species in various kinds of orchards and ecomonic crops gardens in recent years. Nowadays,Mimosa bimucronata has become an invaded tree that harms more seriously in some areas of South China,which poses a threat to the local ecological,social economic,cultural and even human health. This article consults relevant literature home and abroad,introducing the physiological and ecological characteristics of Mimosa bimucronata,summing up the research progress in prevention and comprehensive utilization,in order to remind people to value this invasive alien species. It also provides some basic theoretical basis for the rational development,utilization,and the further prevention of the species.
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