肌少症的影像学研究进展
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摘要
肌少症是与增龄相关的进行性、全身性肌肉质量减少和/或肌强度下降或肌肉生理功能减退的综合征,病因复杂多样,严重影响中老年人的生活质量。影像学技术定量和定性评估肌肉质量是诊断肌少症的重要依据,可为早期诊断、治疗干预及预防提供参考。本文对肌少症的影像学研究进展进行综述。
Sarcopenia is an aging-related syndrome characterized with progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength with complex and various causes,which seriously affects the quality of the elderly's life.Quantitative and qualitative assessment of muscle mass with imaging techniques is an important factor in diagnosis of sarcopenia,which may provide reference for early diagnosis,therapeutic intervention and prevention.The progresses in imaging study of sarcopenia were reviewed in this article.
Sarcopenia is an aging-related syndrome characterized with progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength with complex and various causes,which seriously affects the quality of the elderly's life.Quantitative and qualitative assessment of muscle mass with imaging techniques is an important factor in diagnosis of sarcopenia,which may provide reference for early diagnosis,therapeutic intervention and prevention.The progresses in imaging study of sarcopenia were reviewed in this article.
引文
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[5]Keller K.Sarcopenia.Wien Med Wochenschr,2018,doi:10.1007/s10354-018-0618-2.[Epub ahead of print]
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[16]Prado CM,Heymsfield SB.Lean tissue imaging:A new era for nutritional assessment and intervention.JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr,2014,38(8):940-953.
[17]Lustgarten MS,Fielding RA.Assessment of analytical methods used to measure changes in body composition in the elderly and recommendations for their use in phaseⅡclinical trials.J Nutr Health Aging,2011,15(5):368-375.
[18]Mitsiopoulos N,Baumgartner RN,Heymsfield SB,et al.Cadaver validation of skeletal muscle measurement by magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography.J Appl Physiol(1985),1998,85(1):115-122.
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[20]Swinford RR,Warden SJ.Factors affecting short-term precision of musculoskeletal measures using peripheral quantitative computed tomography(pQCT).Osteoporos Int,2010,21(11):1863-1870.
[21]Nijholt W,Scafoglieri A,Jager-Wittenaar H,et al.The reliability and validity of ultrasound to quantify muscles in older adults:A systematic review.J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle,2017,8(5):702-712.
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[23]Fischer MA,Nanz D,Shimakawa A,et al.Quantification of muscle fat in patients with low back pain:Comparison of multiecho MR imaging with single-voxel MR spectroscopy.Radiology,2013,266(2):555-563.
[24]Zaraiskaya T,Kumbhare D,Noseworthy MD.Diffusion tensor imaging in evaluation of human skeletal muscle injury.J Magn Reson Imaging,2006,24(2):402-408.
[25]Kent-Braun JA,Ng AV,Young K.Skeletal muscle contractile and noncontractile components in young and older women and men.J Appl Physiol(1985),2000,88(2):662-668.
[26]Macaluso A,Nimmo MA,Foster JE,et al.Contractile muscle volume and agonist-antagonist coactivation account for differences in torque between young and older women.Muscle Nerve,2002,25(6):858-863.
[27]Nilwik R,Snijders T,Leenders M,et al.The decline in skeletal muscle mass with aging is mainly attributed to a reduction in typeⅡmuscle fiber size.Exp Gerontol,2013,48(5):492-498.
[28]Yoon MA,Hong SJ,Ku MC,et al.Multiparametric MRimaging of age-related changes in healthy thigh muscles.Radiology,2018,287(1):235-246.
[2]Fuggle N,Shaw S,Dennison E,et al.Sarcopenia.Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol,2017,31(2):218-242.
[3]Chen LK,Liu LK,Woo J,et al.Sarcopenia in Asia:Consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia.J Am Med Dir Assoc,2014,15(2):95-101.
[4]Silva AM,Shen W,Heo M,et al.Ethnicity-related skeletal muscle differences across the lifespan.Am J Hum Biol,2010,22(1):76-82.
[5]Keller K.Sarcopenia.Wien Med Wochenschr,2018,doi:10.1007/s10354-018-0618-2.[Epub ahead of print]
[6]Deschenes MR.Effects of aging on muscle fibre type and size.Sports Med,2004,34(12):809-824.
[7]Peeters G,Dobson AJ,Deeg DJ,et al.A life-course perspective on physical functioning in women.Bull World Health Organ,2013,91(9):661-670.
[8]Lexell J,Taylor CC,Sjostrom M.What is the cause of the ageing atrophy?Total number,size and proportion of different fiber types studied in whole vastus lateralis muscle from 15-to 83-yearold men.J Neurol Sci,1988,84(2-3):275-294.
[9]Stenholm S,Harris TB,Rantanen T,et al.Sarcopenic obesity:Definition,cause and consequences.Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care,2008,11(6):693-700.
[10]Keller K,Engelhardt M.Strength and muscle mass loss with aging process.Age and strength loss.Muscles Ligaments Tendons J,2013,3(4):346-350.
[11]Rubbieri G,Mossello E,Di Bari M.Techniques for the diagnosis of sarcopenia.Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab,2014,11(3):181-184.
[12]Heymsfield SB,Smith R,Aulet M,et al.Appendicular skeletal muscle mass:Measurement by dual-photon absorptiometry.Am J Clin Nutr,1990,52(2):214-218.
[13]Cruz-Jentoft AJ,Baeyens JP,Bauer JM,et al.Sarcopenia:European consensus on definition and diagnosis:Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People.Age Ageing,2010,39(4):412-423.
[14]Shaw SC,Dennison EM,Cooper C.Epidemiology of sarcopenia:Determinants throughout the lifecourse.Calcif Tissue Int,2017,101(3):229-247.
[15]孙鹤,孙玲玲,潘诗农,等.肥胖症对体质成分的交互作用及影像学评价现状.中国医学影像技术,2018,34(8):1263-1266.
[16]Prado CM,Heymsfield SB.Lean tissue imaging:A new era for nutritional assessment and intervention.JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr,2014,38(8):940-953.
[17]Lustgarten MS,Fielding RA.Assessment of analytical methods used to measure changes in body composition in the elderly and recommendations for their use in phaseⅡclinical trials.J Nutr Health Aging,2011,15(5):368-375.
[18]Mitsiopoulos N,Baumgartner RN,Heymsfield SB,et al.Cadaver validation of skeletal muscle measurement by magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography.J Appl Physiol(1985),1998,85(1):115-122.
[19]Lauretani F,Russo CR,Bandinelli S,et al.Age-associated changes in skeletal muscles and their effect on mobility:An operational diagnosis of sarcopenia.J Appl Physiol(1985),2003,95(5):1851-1860.
[20]Swinford RR,Warden SJ.Factors affecting short-term precision of musculoskeletal measures using peripheral quantitative computed tomography(pQCT).Osteoporos Int,2010,21(11):1863-1870.
[21]Nijholt W,Scafoglieri A,Jager-Wittenaar H,et al.The reliability and validity of ultrasound to quantify muscles in older adults:A systematic review.J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle,2017,8(5):702-712.
[22]Harris-Love MO,Monfaredi R,Ismail C,et al.Quantitative ultrasound:measurement considerations for the assessment of muscular dystrophy and sarcopenia.Front Aging Neurosci,2014,6:172.
[23]Fischer MA,Nanz D,Shimakawa A,et al.Quantification of muscle fat in patients with low back pain:Comparison of multiecho MR imaging with single-voxel MR spectroscopy.Radiology,2013,266(2):555-563.
[24]Zaraiskaya T,Kumbhare D,Noseworthy MD.Diffusion tensor imaging in evaluation of human skeletal muscle injury.J Magn Reson Imaging,2006,24(2):402-408.
[25]Kent-Braun JA,Ng AV,Young K.Skeletal muscle contractile and noncontractile components in young and older women and men.J Appl Physiol(1985),2000,88(2):662-668.
[26]Macaluso A,Nimmo MA,Foster JE,et al.Contractile muscle volume and agonist-antagonist coactivation account for differences in torque between young and older women.Muscle Nerve,2002,25(6):858-863.
[27]Nilwik R,Snijders T,Leenders M,et al.The decline in skeletal muscle mass with aging is mainly attributed to a reduction in typeⅡmuscle fiber size.Exp Gerontol,2013,48(5):492-498.
[28]Yoon MA,Hong SJ,Ku MC,et al.Multiparametric MRimaging of age-related changes in healthy thigh muscles.Radiology,2018,287(1):235-246.