我国城市居民健康信息搜寻行为影响因素分析
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摘要
[目的/意义]本文旨在探索我国城市居民健康信息搜寻行为的影响因素并构建概念框架模型,以期为完善现实健康信息服务、提升健康信息使用效率提供理论借鉴,从而进一步提升城市居民健康水平、助力健康中国的建设。[方法/过程]采用半结构访谈法收集35名城市居民健康信息搜寻行为的相关数据,通过扎根理论归纳出影响城市居民健康信息搜寻行为的8个子范畴并聚焦为3个主范畴,以此构建健康信息搜寻行为影响因素模型。[结果/讨论]个人内驱因素和个人行为能力控制因素直接影响城市居民健康信息搜寻行为;社会环境因素则分别调节个人内驱因素和个人行为能力控制因素对健康信息搜寻行为影响的强度。
[Purpose/Significance]This paper aimed to explore the impacting factors of health information seeking behavior of Chinese urban residents and to construct the conceptual frame model,with the expectation of providing theoretical reference for improving realistic health information service and raising use efficiency of health information,and then further of raising health level of urban residents and supporting Health China construction.[Method/Process]The related data of health information seeking behavior from 35 urban residents were collected using semi-structured interviews,8 subcategories of influencing health information seeking behavior of Chinese urban residents were coded and 3 main categories were focused based on Grounded Theory.Based on the above analysis the model of impacting factors of health information seeking behavior was constructed.[Result/Conclusion]Individual internal driving factor and individual behavioral capacity control factor influenced health information seeking behavior directly,and social context factor separately moderated the influencing intension of individual internal driving factor and individual behavioral capacity control factor on health information seeking behavior.
[Purpose/Significance]This paper aimed to explore the impacting factors of health information seeking behavior of Chinese urban residents and to construct the conceptual frame model,with the expectation of providing theoretical reference for improving realistic health information service and raising use efficiency of health information,and then further of raising health level of urban residents and supporting Health China construction.[Method/Process]The related data of health information seeking behavior from 35 urban residents were collected using semi-structured interviews,8 subcategories of influencing health information seeking behavior of Chinese urban residents were coded and 3 main categories were focused based on Grounded Theory.Based on the above analysis the model of impacting factors of health information seeking behavior was constructed.[Result/Conclusion]Individual internal driving factor and individual behavioral capacity control factor influenced health information seeking behavior directly,and social context factor separately moderated the influencing intension of individual internal driving factor and individual behavioral capacity control factor on health information seeking behavior.
引文
[1]中共中央、国务院.“健康中国2030”规划纲要[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2016-10/25/content_5124174.htm,2016-07-01.
[2]李月琳,蔡文娟.国外健康信息搜寻行为研究综述[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(19):129-132.
[3]韩妹.中老年人对网络健康信息的使用与满足研究[D].北京:中国传媒大学,2008.
[4]周晓英,蔡文娟.大学生网络健康信息搜寻行为模式及影响因素[J].情报资料工作,2014,(4):50-55.
[5]李颖,杨伟娜,李媛.数字环境下城乡青年健康信息搜寻行为研究[J].图书情报工作,2016,(12):115-123.
[6]袁红,唐娜.数字移民健康信息搜寻动机及感知障碍研究[J].情报资料工作,2015,(2):67-72.
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[8]Madathil K C,Riverarodriguez A J,Greenstein J S,et al.Healthcare Information on YouTube:A Systematic Review[J].Health Informatics Journal,2015,21(3):173.
[9]邓胜利,付少雄.定性比较分析(QCA)在图书情报学中的应用——以网络社区健康信息搜寻影响因素研究为例[J].情报理论与实践,2017,(12):23-28.
[10]付少雄,胡媛.大学生健康信息行为对实际健康水平的影响研究——基于健康素养与健康信息搜寻视角[J].现代情报,2018,(2):84-90.
[11]Cohen S R,Gupa S.Characteristics of Online and Offline Health Information Seekers and Factors that Discriminate Between Them[J].Social Science & Medicine,2004,(9):1795-1806.
[12]Lim S.A Study on Singaporean Women’s Acceptance of Using Mobile Phones to Seek Health Information[J].International Journal of Medical Infornatics,2011,(12):89-202.
[13]Attewell P.The First and Second Digital Divides[J].Sociology of Education.2001,(3):252-259.
[14]吴继霞,何雯静.扎根理论的方法论意涵、建构与融合[J].苏州大学学报,2019,(1):35-49.
[15]Xiao N,Sharman R,Rao H R,et al.Factors Influencing Online Health Information Search:An Empirical Analysis of a National Cancer-Related Survey[J].Decision Support Systems,2014,57(1):417-427.
[16]王茵,何秀荣.消费者对营养健康信息的搜寻行为及其影响因素分析——基于北京市消费者的调查[J].中国农业大学学报:社会科学版,2017,(1):94-105.
[17]Oberseder M.Schlegelmilch B,Gruber V.Why Don’t Consumers Care About CSR:A Qualitative Study Exploring the Role of CSR in Consumption Decisions[J].Journal of Business Ethics,2011,104(4):449-460.
[18]Enders S.A Chair System in Transition:Appointments,Promotions,and Gate-keeping in German Higher Education[J].Higher Edution,2001,(41):11.
[2]李月琳,蔡文娟.国外健康信息搜寻行为研究综述[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(19):129-132.
[3]韩妹.中老年人对网络健康信息的使用与满足研究[D].北京:中国传媒大学,2008.
[4]周晓英,蔡文娟.大学生网络健康信息搜寻行为模式及影响因素[J].情报资料工作,2014,(4):50-55.
[5]李颖,杨伟娜,李媛.数字环境下城乡青年健康信息搜寻行为研究[J].图书情报工作,2016,(12):115-123.
[6]袁红,唐娜.数字移民健康信息搜寻动机及感知障碍研究[J].情报资料工作,2015,(2):67-72.
[7]Ye Y J.Correlates of Consumer Trust in Online Health Information:Findings from the Health Information National Trends Survey[J].Journal of Health Communication,2011,16(1):34.
[8]Madathil K C,Riverarodriguez A J,Greenstein J S,et al.Healthcare Information on YouTube:A Systematic Review[J].Health Informatics Journal,2015,21(3):173.
[9]邓胜利,付少雄.定性比较分析(QCA)在图书情报学中的应用——以网络社区健康信息搜寻影响因素研究为例[J].情报理论与实践,2017,(12):23-28.
[10]付少雄,胡媛.大学生健康信息行为对实际健康水平的影响研究——基于健康素养与健康信息搜寻视角[J].现代情报,2018,(2):84-90.
[11]Cohen S R,Gupa S.Characteristics of Online and Offline Health Information Seekers and Factors that Discriminate Between Them[J].Social Science & Medicine,2004,(9):1795-1806.
[12]Lim S.A Study on Singaporean Women’s Acceptance of Using Mobile Phones to Seek Health Information[J].International Journal of Medical Infornatics,2011,(12):89-202.
[13]Attewell P.The First and Second Digital Divides[J].Sociology of Education.2001,(3):252-259.
[14]吴继霞,何雯静.扎根理论的方法论意涵、建构与融合[J].苏州大学学报,2019,(1):35-49.
[15]Xiao N,Sharman R,Rao H R,et al.Factors Influencing Online Health Information Search:An Empirical Analysis of a National Cancer-Related Survey[J].Decision Support Systems,2014,57(1):417-427.
[16]王茵,何秀荣.消费者对营养健康信息的搜寻行为及其影响因素分析——基于北京市消费者的调查[J].中国农业大学学报:社会科学版,2017,(1):94-105.
[17]Oberseder M.Schlegelmilch B,Gruber V.Why Don’t Consumers Care About CSR:A Qualitative Study Exploring the Role of CSR in Consumption Decisions[J].Journal of Business Ethics,2011,104(4):449-460.
[18]Enders S.A Chair System in Transition:Appointments,Promotions,and Gate-keeping in German Higher Education[J].Higher Edution,2001,(41):11.