天津—雄安新区联动发展的现实基础与路径选择
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摘要
雄安新区为深化天津与河北联动发展架起了一座新的桥梁,也为天津成为世界级城市群的"开放门户"提供了新的战略机遇;天津以滨海新区和自由贸易试验区的建设和探索为雄安新区成为举国期盼的"又一区"提供了极其丰富的经验探索。当前,北京新"两翼"已进入大规模实质性开发建设阶段,北京"非首都核心功能"正加速向雄安新区转移,京雄联动发展逐渐升温;天津积极承接北京"非首都功能"取得显著成效,京津双城联动持续升级。然而,"京三角"融合发展的空间格局并未稳固,天津与雄安新区的联动发展有待进一步思考与推进。
Xiong'an New Area has set up a new bridge for deepening the joint development of Tianjin and Hebei,and also provided a new strategic opportunity for Tianjin to become an "open door" for world-class urban agglomerations. With the construction and exploration of Binhai New Area and Tianjin Free Trade Zone,Tianjin has provided extremely rich experience for the Xiong'an New Area to become the "Another Area" that has become a nationwide expectation. At present, Beijing's new "two wings" has entered into a stage of large-scale substantive development and construction. Beijing's "non-capital core functions" are accelerating the transfer to Xiong'an New Area,and the joint development of Beijing-Xiong'an New Area is gradually heating up;meanwhile,Tianjin actively undertakes Beijing's "non-capital function" and achieved remarkable results. The joint development of Beijing-Tianjin Twin Cities continues to upgrade. However,the spatial pattern of the integration of the "Beijing-Tianjin-Xiong'an Triangle" has not been stabilized,and the joint development of Tianjin and Xiong'an New Area needs further consideration and advancement.
Xiong'an New Area has set up a new bridge for deepening the joint development of Tianjin and Hebei,and also provided a new strategic opportunity for Tianjin to become an "open door" for world-class urban agglomerations. With the construction and exploration of Binhai New Area and Tianjin Free Trade Zone,Tianjin has provided extremely rich experience for the Xiong'an New Area to become the "Another Area" that has become a nationwide expectation. At present, Beijing's new "two wings" has entered into a stage of large-scale substantive development and construction. Beijing's "non-capital core functions" are accelerating the transfer to Xiong'an New Area,and the joint development of Beijing-Xiong'an New Area is gradually heating up;meanwhile,Tianjin actively undertakes Beijing's "non-capital function" and achieved remarkable results. The joint development of Beijing-Tianjin Twin Cities continues to upgrade. However,the spatial pattern of the integration of the "Beijing-Tianjin-Xiong'an Triangle" has not been stabilized,and the joint development of Tianjin and Xiong'an New Area needs further consideration and advancement.
引文
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(1)数据来自京津冀各城市2017年国民经济与社会发展统计公报。
[2]胡乐明,刘志明,张建刚.国家资本主义与“中国模式”[J].经济研究,2009(11).
[3]黄群慧.改革开放40年中国的产业发展与工业化进程[J].中国工业经济,2018(9).
[4]李文博.“天津2035年总规”启动编制[EB/OL]. http://news.enorth.com.cn/system/2018/08/22/036006695.shtml,2018-08-22.
[5]藏学英,邹玉娟,于明言.天津在京津冀区域发展中的地位与作用[A].祝尔娟,文魁.京津冀区域一体化发展报告(2012)[R].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2012.
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[7]《天津市贯彻落实(京津冀协同发展规划纲要)实施方案》解读[J].中国资源综合利用, 2015(9).
[8]李峰,赵怡虹.雄安新区与京津冀城市群发展[J].当代经济管理,2018(5).
[9]刘君德,舒庆.中国区域经济的新视角──行政区经济[J].改革与战略,1996(5).
[10]中共中央国务院关于建立更加有效的区域协调发展新机制的意见[N].人民日报,2018-11-30.
[11]孟广文,金凤君,李国平,曾刚.雄安新区:地理学面临的机遇与挑战[J].地理研究,2017(6).
[12]张雯婧.建设天津职业大学雄安新区培训基地[N].天津日报,2017-07-21.
[13]唐家龙.京津冀协同发展中的天津优势与对策[J].环渤海经济瞭望,2015(3).
[14]李鸿忠.以五大发展理念为统领全力推动京津冀协同发展[N].天津日报,2016-10-24.
(1)数据来自京津冀各城市2017年国民经济与社会发展统计公报。