摘要
目的:分析多囊卵巢综合征患者睾酮水平与卵巢超声检测指标的关系。方法:选取2017年1月—2018年10月本院收治的多囊卵巢综合征患者68例为观察组,同时期健康同龄妇女68例为对照组。比较两组血睾酮水平及卵巢超声检测指标(卵巢间质及总面积、卵巢体积、卵泡数、卵巢间质动脉及子宫动脉PI及RI),比较观察组中不同睾酮水平者的上述卵巢超声检测指标,分析患者睾酮水平与卵巢超声检测指标相关性。结果:观察组血睾酮水平、卵巢间质及总面积、卵巢体积、卵泡数、子宫动脉PI及RI均高于对照组,卵巢间质动脉PI及RI均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中不同睾酮水平者的卵巢超声检测各指标比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);Pearson相关性分析显示,多囊卵巢综合征患者睾酮水平与卵巢间质及总面积、卵巢体积、卵泡数、子宫动脉PI及RI均呈正相关(P<0.05),与卵巢间质动脉PI及RI均呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论:多囊卵巢综合征患者睾酮水平与卵巢超声检测指标均呈现异常的状态,且睾酮水平与卵巢超声检测指标有密切的关系,应重视对多囊卵巢综合征患者睾酮水平与卵巢超声检测指标的监测与调控。
Objective:To analyze the relationship between testosterone level and ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Method:A total of 68 patients with polycystic ovary syndrome from January 2017 to October 2018 were selected as observation group,68 healthy women of the same ages at the same time were selected as control group.The blood testosterone level and ovarian ultrasound detection indexes(ovarian stroma and total area,ovarian volume,follicle number,ovarian interstitial artery and uterine artery PI and RI)of two groups were compared,and those ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of observation group with different testosterone levels were compared,the relationship between testosterone level and ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were analyzed.Result:The blood testosterone level,ovarian stroma and total area,ovarian volume,follicle number,ovarian interstitial artery PI and RI of observation group were higher than those of control group,the uterine artery PI and RI were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of observation group with different testosterone levels were compared,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The Pearson correlation analysis showed testosterone level of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were positively correlated with ovarian stroma and total area,ovarian volume,follicle number,ovarian interstitial artery PI and RI(P<0.05),and it was negatively correlated with uterine artery PI and RI(P<0.05).Conclusion:The testosterone level and ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome all show abnormal state,and the testosterone level have close relationship to the ovarian ultrasound detection indexes,so the testosterone level and ovarian ultrasound detection indexes of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome should be paid to more attention.
引文
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