基于Lab模型的4种日本彩叶枫的叶色分析及其色彩应用
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摘要
基于Lab色彩模型对4种日本彩叶枫的一年生枝叶及多年生枝叶进行色彩变化分析,并探究其叶色变化在园林景观应用中的色彩影响,利用色彩心理学知识对其园林景观应用提出建议。结果得出:橙之梦及红舞姬的叶片尖端色彩更明亮,叶片的明暗变化更为突出。而卡苏及酒红鸡爪槭的色彩多浅淡,同一叶片的不同部位的色彩明度均较高,明暗变化较小,酒红鸡爪槭的色彩差异值最高。园林园艺工作者们应该在掌握色彩心理的基本原理下进行彩色植物的应用,在应用中要注意色彩明暗度的使用,把握彩色植物的使用比例,切忌大面积的使用,造成视觉冲击,产生视觉疲惫及心理焦虑。
Based on Lab color model, the color change analysis of annual leaves and perennial branches and leaves of four species of Japanese colorful leaf maple,And explore the color influence of its leaf color change in garden landscape application,Using color psychology knowledge to make suggestions for its garden landscape application,Using color psychology knowledge to comment on its landscape application. The result is:Acer Palmatum 'Orange Dream' and Acer Palmatum 'Fireball' 's blade tip color is brighter, the brightness of the leaves changes more prominently. The color of Acer Palmatum 'Katsura' and Acer Palmatum 'Fireglow' maple leaves is light,Different parts of the same blade have higher color brightness,Minor changes. The highest color difference of the Acer Palmatum 'Fireglow'. Gardening and gardening workers should apply color plants under the basic principles of color psychology,Pay attention to the use of color shade in the application,Grasp the proportion of colored plants,Avoid large-scale use,Causing visual impact,, producing visual exhaustion and psychological anxiety.
Based on Lab color model, the color change analysis of annual leaves and perennial branches and leaves of four species of Japanese colorful leaf maple,And explore the color influence of its leaf color change in garden landscape application,Using color psychology knowledge to make suggestions for its garden landscape application,Using color psychology knowledge to comment on its landscape application. The result is:Acer Palmatum 'Orange Dream' and Acer Palmatum 'Fireball' 's blade tip color is brighter, the brightness of the leaves changes more prominently. The color of Acer Palmatum 'Katsura' and Acer Palmatum 'Fireglow' maple leaves is light,Different parts of the same blade have higher color brightness,Minor changes. The highest color difference of the Acer Palmatum 'Fireglow'. Gardening and gardening workers should apply color plants under the basic principles of color psychology,Pay attention to the use of color shade in the application,Grasp the proportion of colored plants,Avoid large-scale use,Causing visual impact,, producing visual exhaustion and psychological anxiety.
引文
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[2]朱朦,白杰云,任洪娥.基于Lab模型的树叶绿色色差变化梯度研究[J].智能计算机与应用,2011,1(04):55-57.
[3]Axel Venn. Colours of Health&Care[M]. House Of Electronics Industry.2013:15-20.
[4]衣晓霞,王崑.浅谈色彩心理效应在园林中的应用[J].现代农业科技,2007,(03):29-31+33.
[5]贾雪晴.园林植物色彩的心理反应研究[D].浙江农林大学,2012.
[6]张剑.色彩在现代园林植物景观设计中的应用研究[J].美术教育研究,2016,(04):77
[7]杨锦,史绍林,季晓慧,赵凌全,许成启.低温胁迫对八种彩叶树生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2018,(05):106-110.