变化型空间在儿童活动区景观设计中的应用
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摘要
针对当前儿童活动区中景观设计存在形式单调、结构模式化缺少活力的现状,提出变化型空间设计在儿童活动区应用的必要性,并在充分分析儿童户外活动的特点基础上,提出变化型儿童活动空间的特点和关键要素,以泡泡儿童公园中的变化型空间设计为例,阐述变化型设计对空间发展及儿童兴趣点、积极性的促进作用,为今后的儿童活动区设计提供借鉴。
At present,children's activity area existed many problems,such as monotonous form and lack of vitality of structure model,in landscape design.Variable space is necessary in children activity area design.The characteristics of children's outdoor activities were fully analyzed,and the characteristics and design elements of the children's activity space were proposed.The design of changing space in bubble children's park was an example for the promoting effect of changing design on space development,children's interest and enthusiasm,which provided reference for the design of children's activity area in future.
At present,children's activity area existed many problems,such as monotonous form and lack of vitality of structure model,in landscape design.Variable space is necessary in children activity area design.The characteristics of children's outdoor activities were fully analyzed,and the characteristics and design elements of the children's activity space were proposed.The design of changing space in bubble children's park was an example for the promoting effect of changing design on space development,children's interest and enthusiasm,which provided reference for the design of children's activity area in future.
引文
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[3]王霞,刘孝仪.自然是儿童游戏场设计———以英国小学为例.规划设计理论[J].中国园林,2015,1(3):46-50.
[4]张瑛.儿童游乐场亲子互动空间设计研究[D].上海:华东理工大学,2016.
[5]张谊,戴慎志.国内城市儿童户外活动空间需求研究评析[J].中国园林,2011,27(2):82-85.
[6]晁文秀.儿童户外活动空间研究[D].浙江:浙江农林大学大学,2015.
[7]韩雪原,陈可.儿童友好型城市研究———以美国波特兰珍珠区为例[J].城市发展研究,2016(9):10-15.
[8]M.欧伯雷瑟-芬柯,吴玮琼.活动场地:城市———设计少年儿童友好型城市开放空间[J].中国园林,2008(9):49-51.
[9]翟雪,张涛,王泽.基于网络分析法的山地城市公园绿地可达性研究[J].林业与生态科学,2018,33(3):336-342.
[10]李圆圆.儿童户外游戏场地设计与儿童行为心理的耦合性研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2009.
[11]李建伟.儿童游乐场所的设计目标与创意[J].中国园林,2007,23(10):28-32.
[12]于蓉.植物造景在园林绿化设计中的重要性与相应的艺术手法分析[J].现代园艺,2017,22(22):28-32.