有关小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后护理要点分析
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摘要
目的分析小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后的护理方法及效果。方法选取2015年1月1日—2017年5月31日我院收治的先天性心脏病房间隔缺损患儿90例作为研究对象,按照1∶1的比例,将其分为常规组和干预组,每组各45例,术后分别实施常规护理和针对性护理干预。观察护理效果。结果干预后,干预组患者术后卧床时间和住院时间均比常规组短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),干预组患者的术后并发症发生率少于常规组(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理干预应用于小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后的效果显著。
Objective To analyze the nursing method and effect of the repair of congenital heart ward septal defect in children. Methods From January 1, 2015 to May 31, 2017, 90 children with congenital cardiac septal defect treated in our hospital were selected as the study subjects. According to the ratio of 1 to 1, it was divided into the routine group and the intervention group, with 45 cases in each group. The routine nursing and pertinent nursing intervention were carried out after the operation, to observe the effect of nursing. Results After the intervention, the patients in the intervention group were shorter than the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the intervention group was less than that in the routine group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of targeted nursing intervention on children's congenital heart ward septal defect is significant.
Objective To analyze the nursing method and effect of the repair of congenital heart ward septal defect in children. Methods From January 1, 2015 to May 31, 2017, 90 children with congenital cardiac septal defect treated in our hospital were selected as the study subjects. According to the ratio of 1 to 1, it was divided into the routine group and the intervention group, with 45 cases in each group. The routine nursing and pertinent nursing intervention were carried out after the operation, to observe the effect of nursing. Results After the intervention, the patients in the intervention group were shorter than the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the intervention group was less than that in the routine group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of targeted nursing intervention on children's congenital heart ward septal defect is significant.
引文
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[6]蔡仕俊,阮兢,张励庭,等.两种不同方法选择封堵器型号在小儿房间隔缺损介入治疗中的应用比较[J].中国现代医生,2014,52(21):140-143.
[7]池静.28例房间隔缺损修补术后并发症的预防护理[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2017,2(5):39-40.
[8]Lu Heng,Chen Liangwan,Zhang Guican,et al.Clinical evaluation of percutaneous transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect guided by echocardiography[J].J Central South University(Medical Science),2015,40(6):646-650.
[9]Liu Jinping,Wang Qixun,Xue Hao,et al.Comparison of total thoracoscopic congenital heart disease septal defect repair and routine surgery[J].Chinese medical innovation,2014,11(25):117-119.
[10]马娟娟.微创非体外循环房间隔缺损封堵术的护理方式探讨[J].实用临床医药杂志,2017,21(2):144-145.
[2]王静静,吕清,马小静,等.TTE及TEE在小儿及成人继发孔房间隔缺损封堵术前筛查中的应用特点[J].中国超声医学杂志,2014,30(8):694-698.
[3]庚靖淞,侯传举,朱鲜阳,等.经胸彩色多普勒超声心动图在小儿房间隔缺损封堵术中的应用价值[J].医学影像学杂志,2015,25(11):1929-1932.
[4]张婷婷,庄周颖,管咏梅,等.复杂型先天性心脏病患儿术后危重程度评分的初步构建探索[J].中国实用护理杂志,2016,32(2):86-90.
[5]马伦超,陆国梁,杨超,等.经右胸骨旁小切口封堵手术治疗小儿房间隔缺损24例[J].临床小儿外科杂志,2015,14(5):405-407.
[6]蔡仕俊,阮兢,张励庭,等.两种不同方法选择封堵器型号在小儿房间隔缺损介入治疗中的应用比较[J].中国现代医生,2014,52(21):140-143.
[7]池静.28例房间隔缺损修补术后并发症的预防护理[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2017,2(5):39-40.
[8]Lu Heng,Chen Liangwan,Zhang Guican,et al.Clinical evaluation of percutaneous transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect guided by echocardiography[J].J Central South University(Medical Science),2015,40(6):646-650.
[9]Liu Jinping,Wang Qixun,Xue Hao,et al.Comparison of total thoracoscopic congenital heart disease septal defect repair and routine surgery[J].Chinese medical innovation,2014,11(25):117-119.
[10]马娟娟.微创非体外循环房间隔缺损封堵术的护理方式探讨[J].实用临床医药杂志,2017,21(2):144-145.