综合护理干预对维持性腹膜透析患者营养状况及生活质量的影响分析
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  • 英文篇名:Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Nutritional Status and Quality of life in Patients with Maintenance Peritoneal Dialysis
  • 作者:蒋俊 ; 黎文媛
  • 英文作者:Jiang Jun;Li Wen-yuan;Department of Nephrology, Chengdu Military Region General Hospital;
  • 关键词:综合护理干预 ; 维持性腹膜透析 ; 营养状况 ; 生活质量
  • 英文关键词:comprehensive nursing intervention;;maintenance peritoneal dialysis;;nutritional status;;quality of life
  • 中文刊名:SLHL
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Clinic Nursing's Practicality
  • 机构:成都军区总医院肾内科;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-06
  • 出版单位:实用临床护理学电子杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.4
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:SLHL201906004
  • 页数:2
  • CN:06
  • ISSN:11-9369/R
  • 分类号:11+17
摘要
目的研究综合护理干预对维持性腹膜透析患者营养状况及生活质量的影响。方法选择我院于2015年2月至2017年2月收治的76例维持性腹膜透析患者,采用抽签法将患者平均分为观察组和对照组,每组38例患者。对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者行综合护理干预,比较两组患者的营养状况以及患者的生活质量。结果观察组患者的体质量指数、MIS评分、血清白蛋白、血清红蛋白指数优于对照组患者,两组比较呈现为(P<0.05)的差异性,产生统计学意义。观察组患者的生理功能、社会功能、情感功能、精力状况优于对照组患者,两组比较呈现为(P<0.05)的差异性,产生统计学意义。结论对维持性腹膜透析患者采用综合护理,可以改善患者的营养状况,并且可以提升患者的生活质量,具有重要的护理价值。
        Objective To study the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on nutritional status and quality of life in maintenance peritoneal dialysis patients. METHODS Seventy-six patients undergoing maintenance peritoneal dialysis in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2017 were selected. Patients were divided into observation group and control group by lottery. 38 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with routine care, and patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing interventions. Nutritional status and quality of life of the patients in the two groups were compared. Results The body mass index, MIS score, serum albumin, and serum red protein index of the observation group were better than those of the control group. The difference between the two groups was((P<0.05), which was statistically significant. The physiological function, social function, emotional function and energy status of the observation group were better than those of the control group. The difference between the two groups was(P<0.05), which was statistically significant. Conclusion Comprehensive care for maintenance peritoneal dialysis patients can improve the nutritional status of patients, and can improve the quality of life of patients, and has important nursing value.
引文
[1]林玲.综合护理干预在改善维持性腹膜透析患者营养状况及生活质量中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2017,14(23):28-29.
    [2]林玲.综合护理干预措施在改善维持性腹膜透析患者营养状况及预后生活质量的应用研究[A].上海市护理学会.第三届上海国际护理大会论文摘要汇编[C].上海市护理学会,2017:1.
    [3]杨拴巧.综合护理干预对维持性腹膜透析患者营养状况、生活质量及肾功能水平的影响[J].白求恩医学杂志,2017,15(02):260-262.

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