江浙地区青年与成熟女性的三围形态对比分析
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摘要
文章分析了江浙地区青年女性与成熟女性的胸腰臀部形态,为少淑女装与成熟女装版型制作提供相关数据。采用美国[TC]~2三维人体扫描仪获取110个江浙地区女性人体的相关数据和点云信息,利用Geomagic Studio及Matlab编程分别获取人体胸部下垂角、臀凸角及腰部平均曲率。通过数理统计的方法,将青年女性(18～29岁)与成熟女性(30～45岁)胸腰臀部形态分别分为3类,并进行对比分析。结果表明成熟女性胸部下垂角更加分散;腰部较青年女性更厚实,围度档差增加,后腰内凹曲线不明显;臀凸角均值小于青年女性。研究表明成熟女性在臀围相同的情况下,臀腰差可能会有较大差异。
Bust, waist and hip shapes of young and mature women in Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces were analyzed to provide data reference for the young and mature women's clothing patterns. Body-related data and point cloud information of 110 women in Zhejiang and Jiangsu were obtained by [TC]~(2 )body scanner of US. The human bust sagging angle, hip convex angle and average waist curvature were acquired by Geomagic Studio and Matlab programming. By means of mathematical statistics, bust, waist and hip shapes of young women(18 to 29 years old) and mature women(30 to 45 years old) were divided into 3 categories and were compared. The results showed that the bust sagging angle of mature women was more dispersed than that of the young women; the waist was thicker than that of the young women, the deflection of circumference increased significantly, and the internal concave curve of the posterior waist was not obvious; the mean value of the hip convex angle was smaller than that of young women. Results indicate that the difference between hip and waist of mature women may be fairly large under the same hip circumference.
Bust, waist and hip shapes of young and mature women in Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces were analyzed to provide data reference for the young and mature women's clothing patterns. Body-related data and point cloud information of 110 women in Zhejiang and Jiangsu were obtained by [TC]~(2 )body scanner of US. The human bust sagging angle, hip convex angle and average waist curvature were acquired by Geomagic Studio and Matlab programming. By means of mathematical statistics, bust, waist and hip shapes of young women(18 to 29 years old) and mature women(30 to 45 years old) were divided into 3 categories and were compared. The results showed that the bust sagging angle of mature women was more dispersed than that of the young women; the waist was thicker than that of the young women, the deflection of circumference increased significantly, and the internal concave curve of the posterior waist was not obvious; the mean value of the hip convex angle was smaller than that of young women. Results indicate that the difference between hip and waist of mature women may be fairly large under the same hip circumference.
引文
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[9]LEE W, IMAOKA H. Classification of body shape characteristics of women’s torsos using angles [J]. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 2010, 22(4): 297-311.
[10]方方,徐跃瑄. 基于三维数据的青年女性腰臀部形态分类分析[J]. 服装学报, 2017, 2(4): 294-300.FANG Fang, XU Yaoxuan. Morphological classification of the waist-hip shape of young woman based on three-dimensional data[J]. Journal of Clothing Research, 2017, 2(4): 294-300.
[11]张轶君. 基于三维扫描的女性青年体型分布特征分析[D]. 上海: 东华大学, 2016: 1-85.ZHANG Yijun. Shape Analysis of Female Body Using 3D Body Scanning[D]. Shanghai: Donghua University, 2016: 1-85.
[2]程冉. 中国高端女装的品牌塑造与营销传播研究[D]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2017: 1-20. CHENG Ran.Study on Branding and Marketing Communication of China’s High-End Women’s Clothing [D]. Jilin: Jilin University, 2017: 1-20.
[3]尹玲,张文斌,许才国. 基于有序样本最优分割法的女性体型分类[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(9): 114-119.YIN Ling, ZHUANG Wenbin, XU Caiguo. Female body shape classification based on optimal segmentation method for orderly samples [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2014, 35(9): 114-119.
[4]钱露露. 基于三维人体测量的江浙地区中老年女性体型分类[D]. 无锡: 江南大学, 2015: 1-40.QIAN Lulu.Body Classification of Middle-Aged and Old Woman in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Area Based on 3D Human Body Measurement [D]. Wuxi: Jiangnan University, 2015: 1-40.
[5]金娟凤,杨允出,夏馨,等. 基于三维测量的青年女性臀部体型概率神经网络识别模型构建[J]. 纺织学报, 2014,35(4): 100-104.JIN Juanfeng, YANG Yunchu, XIA Xin, et al. Construction of recognition model for young females’ hip shapes using probabilistic neural network (PNN) method based on 3-D body measurement [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2014, 35(4): 100-104.
[6]王琪明. 基于人体三围截面面积的江浙地区女性体型分类[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(5): 131-136.WANG Qiming.Female body classification in Jiangsu and Zhejiang based on cross-sectional area of body [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2016, 37(5): 131-136.
[7]夏明. 基于椭圆傅里叶的女性体型分析与个性化原型定制研究[D]. 上海: 东华大学, 2015: 1-50.XIA Ming. Shape Analysis of Female Body Using Ellipitical Fourier and Block Pattern Customization [D]. Shanghai: Donghua Univeraity, 2015: 1-50.
[8]夏凤勤,毋戈,谢昊洋,等. 基于人体纵截面特征曲线的体型分类[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(6): 86-91.XIA Fengqin, WU Ge, XIE Haoyang, et al. Classification of body shape based on longitudinal section curve[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2017, 38(6): 86-91.
[9]LEE W, IMAOKA H. Classification of body shape characteristics of women’s torsos using angles [J]. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 2010, 22(4): 297-311.
[10]方方,徐跃瑄. 基于三维数据的青年女性腰臀部形态分类分析[J]. 服装学报, 2017, 2(4): 294-300.FANG Fang, XU Yaoxuan. Morphological classification of the waist-hip shape of young woman based on three-dimensional data[J]. Journal of Clothing Research, 2017, 2(4): 294-300.
[11]张轶君. 基于三维扫描的女性青年体型分布特征分析[D]. 上海: 东华大学, 2016: 1-85.ZHANG Yijun. Shape Analysis of Female Body Using 3D Body Scanning[D]. Shanghai: Donghua University, 2016: 1-85.