我国饲用甜菜产业发展的对策与建议
摘要
系统分析了国内外饲用甜菜的发展现状、存在的主要问题,以及与乌克兰等开展国际合作的意义及可行性,并提出了我国发展饲用甜菜的对策和建议。
引文
[1]中国农业信息网统计数据[EB/OL].http://www.agri.cn/V20/cxl/.
[2]杨世忠,李红,王建忠.新疆阿克苏饲用甜菜种植加工及利用试验研究[J].草食家畜,2011,2:49-50.
[3]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,等.饲用甜菜杂交种—龙饲甜一号的选育[J].中国甜菜糖业,2006(3):14-17.
[4]EN Khaembah,WR Nelson.Transplanting as a means to enhance crop security of fodder beet[J].bio Rxiv preprint first posted online May.31,2016 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/056408
[5]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,吴庆峰.高生产力饲用甜菜———中饲甜201的选育[J].中国糖料,2006,28(1):8-11.
[6]Albayrak,S.,Yuksel,O.Effects of nitrogen fertilisation and harvest time on root yield and quality of Fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.crassa Mansf)[J].Turk.J.Field Crops,2010,15(1):59-64.
[7]Turk,M.Effects of fertilisation on root yield and quality of fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.Crassa mansf.)[J].Bulg.J.Agric.Sci.,2010,16(2):212-219.
[8]Matthew,C.,Nelson,N.J.,Ferguson,D.,Xie,Y.Fodder beet revisited[J].Agronomy New Zealand,2011,41:39-48.
[9]Chakwizira,E.,de Ruiter,J.M.,Maley,S.,et al.Water use efficiency of fodder beet crops[J].Proc.N.Z.Grassland Assoc,2014,76:125-134.
[10]Chakwizira,E.,Meenken,E.,Maley,S.,et al.Effects of potassium,sodium and chloride fertiliser rates on fodder beet yield and quality in Canterbury[J].Proc.N.Z.Grassland Assoc.,2013,75:261-270.
[11]Chakwizira,E.,de Ruiter,J.M.,Maley,S.Growth,nitrogen partitioning and nutritive value of fodder beet crops grown under different application rates of nitrogen fertilizer[J].N.Z.J.Agric.Res.,2014,57(2):75-89.
[12]Rawnsley,R.P.,Chapman,D.F.,Jacobs,J.L.,et al.Complementary forages—integration at a whole-farm level[J].Anim.Prod.Sci.,2013,53(9):976–987.
[13]DIANE BISHOP.Farmer rates fodder beet“miles ahead of silage[EB/OL].http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/agribusiness/9335886/Farmer-rates-fodder-beet-miles-ahead-of-silage,2013-10-28.
[14]Entessar Al-Jbawi,Sameer Al-Geddawi,Gaidaa Alesha,Hussein Al-Zubi.Productivity of fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.Crassa)cultivars as affected by plants spacing in Al Ghab,Syria[J].Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research,2016,4(6):91-99.
[15]田树海.青绿饲料———饲用甜菜[J]江西饲料,2008(1):31-32.
[16]Dave Hall.Betaine supplementation for better pig productivity[J].Pig Progress 2014,(30)8:31-32.
[17]Gibbs J.Fodder beet in the New Zealand dairy industry[R].The South Island Dairy Event.,2014:1-8.
[18]刘福元,张国民,马建成,等.饲用甜菜根茎饲喂荷斯坦奶牛的试验[J].饲料研究,2010(11):60-61.
[19]陈雪梅.日粮用饲用甜菜和不同收割期苜蓿干草对奶牛产乳性能影响的研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆农业大学,2012.
[20]柴来智,郭福平,张和平,等.青贮甜菜叶喂猪试验报告[J].草业科学,1993,3(10):12-14.
[21]余有成,阴明亮,李玉荣,刘宝全.不同饲用甜菜品种块根及鲜叶产量评价[J].中国草食动物,2005,25(4):62.
[22]王俊伶.德国FF10000饲用甜菜无公害丰产栽培技术[J].饲料与营养,2009(8):57-58.
[23]王友平.内饲5号饲用甜菜品种简介[J].内蒙古农业科技,1995(6):33.
[24]路海儒.饲用甜菜品种甜饲1号及其繁种技术[J].甘肃农业科技,2006(7):52-53.
[25]李玉萍,漆燕玲,骆爱基,赵玮.饲用甜菜新品种“甜饲2号”的选育[J].中国糖料,2009,31(3):16-18.
[26]刘华君.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲一号[J].农村科技,2005(12):24.
[27]王燕飞,刘华军,张立明,等.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲2号的选育[J].中国糖料,2008,30(2):15-17.
[28]艾依肯,王荣华,王维成.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲4号的选育[J].中国糖料,2012,34(3):16-17.
[29]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,等.饲用甜菜杂交种———龙饲甜一号的选育[J].中国甜菜糖业,2006(3):14-16.
[30]黄恒.几种主要饲草料与粮食作物效益比较[J].农民致富之友,2004(4):22.
[31]王继志,王定洁,满玉华,等.新型甜菜细胞质雄性不育系的获得及遗传学鉴定[J].中国甜菜,1994,16(4):2-5.
[32]谢纬武,康传红,王继志,等.一种新型甜菜胞质雄性不育系的分子生物学鉴定[J].中国科学(C辑)1996,(26)2:172-178.
[33]孙洪仁.中国栽培草种区划[C].中国草学会饲料生产专业委员会第十六次学术研讨会论文集,2011:29-33.
[34]赵国辉,王远斌,李满红,银赛,邵科.甜菜现代化配套种植技术示范及推广[J].中国糖料,2016,38(5):55-57.
[2]杨世忠,李红,王建忠.新疆阿克苏饲用甜菜种植加工及利用试验研究[J].草食家畜,2011,2:49-50.
[3]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,等.饲用甜菜杂交种—龙饲甜一号的选育[J].中国甜菜糖业,2006(3):14-17.
[4]EN Khaembah,WR Nelson.Transplanting as a means to enhance crop security of fodder beet[J].bio Rxiv preprint first posted online May.31,2016 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/056408
[5]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,吴庆峰.高生产力饲用甜菜———中饲甜201的选育[J].中国糖料,2006,28(1):8-11.
[6]Albayrak,S.,Yuksel,O.Effects of nitrogen fertilisation and harvest time on root yield and quality of Fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.crassa Mansf)[J].Turk.J.Field Crops,2010,15(1):59-64.
[7]Turk,M.Effects of fertilisation on root yield and quality of fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.Crassa mansf.)[J].Bulg.J.Agric.Sci.,2010,16(2):212-219.
[8]Matthew,C.,Nelson,N.J.,Ferguson,D.,Xie,Y.Fodder beet revisited[J].Agronomy New Zealand,2011,41:39-48.
[9]Chakwizira,E.,de Ruiter,J.M.,Maley,S.,et al.Water use efficiency of fodder beet crops[J].Proc.N.Z.Grassland Assoc,2014,76:125-134.
[10]Chakwizira,E.,Meenken,E.,Maley,S.,et al.Effects of potassium,sodium and chloride fertiliser rates on fodder beet yield and quality in Canterbury[J].Proc.N.Z.Grassland Assoc.,2013,75:261-270.
[11]Chakwizira,E.,de Ruiter,J.M.,Maley,S.Growth,nitrogen partitioning and nutritive value of fodder beet crops grown under different application rates of nitrogen fertilizer[J].N.Z.J.Agric.Res.,2014,57(2):75-89.
[12]Rawnsley,R.P.,Chapman,D.F.,Jacobs,J.L.,et al.Complementary forages—integration at a whole-farm level[J].Anim.Prod.Sci.,2013,53(9):976–987.
[13]DIANE BISHOP.Farmer rates fodder beet“miles ahead of silage[EB/OL].http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/agribusiness/9335886/Farmer-rates-fodder-beet-miles-ahead-of-silage,2013-10-28.
[14]Entessar Al-Jbawi,Sameer Al-Geddawi,Gaidaa Alesha,Hussein Al-Zubi.Productivity of fodder beet(Beta vulgaris var.Crassa)cultivars as affected by plants spacing in Al Ghab,Syria[J].Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research,2016,4(6):91-99.
[15]田树海.青绿饲料———饲用甜菜[J]江西饲料,2008(1):31-32.
[16]Dave Hall.Betaine supplementation for better pig productivity[J].Pig Progress 2014,(30)8:31-32.
[17]Gibbs J.Fodder beet in the New Zealand dairy industry[R].The South Island Dairy Event.,2014:1-8.
[18]刘福元,张国民,马建成,等.饲用甜菜根茎饲喂荷斯坦奶牛的试验[J].饲料研究,2010(11):60-61.
[19]陈雪梅.日粮用饲用甜菜和不同收割期苜蓿干草对奶牛产乳性能影响的研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆农业大学,2012.
[20]柴来智,郭福平,张和平,等.青贮甜菜叶喂猪试验报告[J].草业科学,1993,3(10):12-14.
[21]余有成,阴明亮,李玉荣,刘宝全.不同饲用甜菜品种块根及鲜叶产量评价[J].中国草食动物,2005,25(4):62.
[22]王俊伶.德国FF10000饲用甜菜无公害丰产栽培技术[J].饲料与营养,2009(8):57-58.
[23]王友平.内饲5号饲用甜菜品种简介[J].内蒙古农业科技,1995(6):33.
[24]路海儒.饲用甜菜品种甜饲1号及其繁种技术[J].甘肃农业科技,2006(7):52-53.
[25]李玉萍,漆燕玲,骆爱基,赵玮.饲用甜菜新品种“甜饲2号”的选育[J].中国糖料,2009,31(3):16-18.
[26]刘华君.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲一号[J].农村科技,2005(12):24.
[27]王燕飞,刘华军,张立明,等.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲2号的选育[J].中国糖料,2008,30(2):15-17.
[28]艾依肯,王荣华,王维成.饲用甜菜新品种新甜饲4号的选育[J].中国糖料,2012,34(3):16-17.
[29]王红旗,李红侠,郭爱华,等.饲用甜菜杂交种———龙饲甜一号的选育[J].中国甜菜糖业,2006(3):14-16.
[30]黄恒.几种主要饲草料与粮食作物效益比较[J].农民致富之友,2004(4):22.
[31]王继志,王定洁,满玉华,等.新型甜菜细胞质雄性不育系的获得及遗传学鉴定[J].中国甜菜,1994,16(4):2-5.
[32]谢纬武,康传红,王继志,等.一种新型甜菜胞质雄性不育系的分子生物学鉴定[J].中国科学(C辑)1996,(26)2:172-178.
[33]孙洪仁.中国栽培草种区划[C].中国草学会饲料生产专业委员会第十六次学术研讨会论文集,2011:29-33.
[34]赵国辉,王远斌,李满红,银赛,邵科.甜菜现代化配套种植技术示范及推广[J].中国糖料,2016,38(5):55-57.