体育人文观视域下花样滑冰单人滑规则演变趋势研究
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摘要
采用文献分析和逻辑分析等方法,从体育人文观的规则观念出发,探讨了在以人为本的背景下,花样滑冰单人滑规则发展的目标、动力和趋势,并对发展阶段进行了划分。结论:花样滑冰规则演变分为三个阶段,其发展以追求合理性为目标,以公平公正、难美并重以及人本化为发展方向。运动员要兼顾难度与美感,不断提高技术水平。
Using methods such as literature analysis and logical analysis,from the concept of the sports humanities view,the essay discusses the development of single skating rules under the background of the people-oriented ideology, including its goal, motivation and trend; and divides the rules ' development stage.Conclusion: the evolution of figure skating rules is divided into three stages. The development of figure skating rules is a chase for rationality with the development direction of justice,equal attention on difficulties and beauty,as well as people-oriented. Athletes should give attention to both difficulty and beauty in order to improve their technical level.
Using methods such as literature analysis and logical analysis,from the concept of the sports humanities view,the essay discusses the development of single skating rules under the background of the people-oriented ideology, including its goal, motivation and trend; and divides the rules ' development stage.Conclusion: the evolution of figure skating rules is divided into three stages. The development of figure skating rules is a chase for rationality with the development direction of justice,equal attention on difficulties and beauty,as well as people-oriented. Athletes should give attention to both difficulty and beauty in order to improve their technical level.
引文
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[2]吴国盛.科学与人文[J].中国社会科学,2001(04):4-15+203.
[3]袁旦.时代呼唤人文体育价值观和工具理性体育价值观批判(2)——从一本西方体育学著作说起[J].天津体育学院学报,2012,27(01):1-10.
[4]李春晖.当代中国体育文化的内涵、特性与体育人文精神建设[J].北京体育大学学报,2015,38(12):22-26+32.
[5]刘飞舟,尹碧昌.体育竞赛规则的文化审视[J].体育与科学,2010,31(04):78-81.
[6]刘淑英.运动竞赛规则的本质特征、演变机制与发展趋势[D].苏州大学,2008.
[7]张琪,于涛.裁判自由裁量权的伦理规治[J].体育科学,2015,35(05):78-87.