木棉纤维混纺的研究与应用进展
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摘要
剖析了木棉纤维的主要组成成分及基本理化性能,介绍了其由于强力低、相对扭转刚度大且抱合力差等缺点难以单独成纱的原因,进一步探讨了木棉纤维与其它纤维混纺的产品特点与纺纱工艺参数,并列举出不同种类的木棉纤维混纺产品实例,为进一步提高木棉纤维的可纺性,扩大木棉纤维在纺织品上的应用范围与开发前景提供参考。
Abstraclt: By analyzing the main components and basic physical and chemical properties of kapok fiber,the reason why it is difficult to make yarn by itself due to its disadvantages such as low strength, large relative torsional stiffness and poor cohesion is introduced. The product characteristics and spinning process parameters blended with other fibers are further discussed. Examples of different kinds of kapok fiber blended products are given to further improve the spinnability of kapok fiber and expand the application scope and development prospects of kapok fiber in textiles.
Abstraclt: By analyzing the main components and basic physical and chemical properties of kapok fiber,the reason why it is difficult to make yarn by itself due to its disadvantages such as low strength, large relative torsional stiffness and poor cohesion is introduced. The product characteristics and spinning process parameters blended with other fibers are further discussed. Examples of different kinds of kapok fiber blended products are given to further improve the spinnability of kapok fiber and expand the application scope and development prospects of kapok fiber in textiles.
引文
[1]石煜,沈兰萍,阳智.木棉纤维性能及其功能织物开发研究新进展[J].合成纤维, 2019, 48(1):42-45.
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[8]严以登,张圣忠,刘华,等.调温纤维/羊绒/木棉混纺柔软型空调纱的开发与工艺实践[J].现代纺织技术, 2015, 23(2):39-42.
[9]洪杰,刘梅城,莫靖昱,等.黏/涤/木棉混纺织物性能测试与分析[J].现代纺织技术, 2012, 20(1):43-45.
[10]王静. Sunlite纤维与木棉纤维混纺针织纱的纺制[J].棉纺织技术,2014, 42(9):64-66.
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[13]侯小伟,包晓佳,李守振,等.棉/木棉混纺纱素缎刺绣毛巾织物的生产[J].纺织科技进展, 2015(2):37-40.
[14]张振方,王梅珍,林玲,等.木棉混纺毛巾织物的性能研究[J].棉纺织技术, 2015, 43(9):13-16.
[15]韩玲,沈兰萍,赵华峰,等.木棉/棉混纺织物与纯棉织物服用性能对比[J].纺织学报, 2010, 31(9):42-44, 48.
[16]曹毅,王琳.木棉混纺针织物的性能研究[J].针织工业, 2015(4):31-33.
[17]王静,张建祥,倪爱红,等.咖啡碳木棉混纺多功能织物的生产[J].棉纺织技术, 2018, 46(2):68-70.
[2]吴世容,周蓉,杨友庆,等.木棉纤维的性能及其应用前景[J].中国纤检, 2010(3):78-80.
[3]尹晓娇.木棉纤维的微细结构及破损机理研究[D].上海:东华大学, 2015.
[4]肖红,于伟东,施楣梧.木棉纤维的特征与应用前景[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版), 2005(2):121-125.
[5]苏扬帆,葛明桥.木棉纤维及其在纺织品的应用[J].服装学报,2018, 3(1):9-13.
[6]俞俭,李祥涛,高大伟,等.木棉/棉混纺机织物的服用性能[J].丝绸, 2017, 54(6):22-26.
[7]杨莉,毕松梅,洪钧.混纺比对木棉棉混纺纱性能的影响[J].棉纺织技术, 2013, 41(1):30-32.
[8]严以登,张圣忠,刘华,等.调温纤维/羊绒/木棉混纺柔软型空调纱的开发与工艺实践[J].现代纺织技术, 2015, 23(2):39-42.
[9]洪杰,刘梅城,莫靖昱,等.黏/涤/木棉混纺织物性能测试与分析[J].现代纺织技术, 2012, 20(1):43-45.
[10]王静. Sunlite纤维与木棉纤维混纺针织纱的纺制[J].棉纺织技术,2014, 42(9):64-66.
[11]张明,刘超,唐建东,等.嵌入式木棉混纺纱的纺制[J].棉纺织技术,2014, 42(9):39-42.
[12]曹红梅.木棉与棉混纺工艺研究[J].上海纺织科技, 2012, 40(6):19-20.
[13]侯小伟,包晓佳,李守振,等.棉/木棉混纺纱素缎刺绣毛巾织物的生产[J].纺织科技进展, 2015(2):37-40.
[14]张振方,王梅珍,林玲,等.木棉混纺毛巾织物的性能研究[J].棉纺织技术, 2015, 43(9):13-16.
[15]韩玲,沈兰萍,赵华峰,等.木棉/棉混纺织物与纯棉织物服用性能对比[J].纺织学报, 2010, 31(9):42-44, 48.
[16]曹毅,王琳.木棉混纺针织物的性能研究[J].针织工业, 2015(4):31-33.
[17]王静,张建祥,倪爱红,等.咖啡碳木棉混纺多功能织物的生产[J].棉纺织技术, 2018, 46(2):68-70.