浅析青岛殖民时期工业遗产的地域特征
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摘要
青岛殖民时期漫长的工业发展过程中,殖民文化、工业文明和青岛的自然环境相结合,形成了那个时期青岛特有的工业遗产.通过对青岛地区殖民时期的工业发展,厂区的空间布局,工业建筑单体特征,以及当时青岛的工业文化现象等分析,阐明了在青岛殖民时期工业遗产中体现出的青岛地域特征,对青岛工业遗产的保护与更新具有指导意义.
In the long process of industrial development of Qingdao during the colonial period,the combination of colonial culture,industrial civilization and the natural environment of Qingdao formed the unique industrial heritage characteristic of Qingdao in that period.Through the analysis of the industrial development in the colonial period of Qingdao,including the spatial layout of the factory,the characteristics of industrial single buildings,and the industrial cultural phenomena of Qingdao in the period,this paper expounds the regional characteristics of Qingdao embodied in the industrial heritage of Qingdao colonial period,and provides guiding reference for the protection and renewal of Qingdao's industrial heritage.
In the long process of industrial development of Qingdao during the colonial period,the combination of colonial culture,industrial civilization and the natural environment of Qingdao formed the unique industrial heritage characteristic of Qingdao in that period.Through the analysis of the industrial development in the colonial period of Qingdao,including the spatial layout of the factory,the characteristics of industrial single buildings,and the industrial cultural phenomena of Qingdao in the period,this paper expounds the regional characteristics of Qingdao embodied in the industrial heritage of Qingdao colonial period,and provides guiding reference for the protection and renewal of Qingdao's industrial heritage.
引文
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[2]江林泽.近代青岛工业发展史论(1891-1937)[J].东方论坛,2017(1):87-90.JIANG Lin-ze.The history of modern industrial development in Qingdao(1891-1937)[J].Oriental Forum,2017(1):87-90.(in Chinese)
[3]张佳乐.青岛老工业建筑适应性保护与再利用研究[D].青岛:青岛理工大学,2013.ZHANG Jia-le.Study on adaptive protection and reuse of old industrial buildings in Qingdao[D].Qingdao:Qingdao University of Technology,2013.(in Chinese)
[4]王润生,朱宁,高琦.论青岛工业遗产保护及再利用之路[J].工业建筑,2013,43(1):14-15.WANG Run-sheng,ZHU Ning,GAO Qi.Disscussion of protection and reuse of Qingdao industrial heritage[J].Industrial Construction,2013,43(1):14-15.(in Chinese)
[5]刘珊,成帅,谭大珂.青岛啤酒厂早期建筑遗产保存及空间再利用探析[J].工业建筑,2017,47(7):69-71.LIU Shan,CHENG Shuai,TAN Da-ke.Exploration of preservation and spatial reuse of early architectural heritage in Tsingdao brewery[J].Industrial Construction,2017,47(7):69-71.(in Chinese)
[6]栾香婷.青岛小港湾及其周边码头工业区保护与发展研究[D].青岛:青岛理工大学,2013.LUAN Xiang-ting.Study on small harbour and its rounding quay industrial area protection and development in Qingdao[D].Qingdao:Qingdao University of Technology,2013.(in Chinese)
[7]王润生,郭帅,赵怡丽.青岛殖民时期工业遗产现状及其价值初探[J].青岛理工大学学报,2016,37(1):45-47.WANG Run-sheng,GUO Shuai,ZHAO Yi-li.Actualities and values of industrial heritages of Qingdao in colonial times[J].Journal of Qingdao University of Technology,2016,37(1):45-47.(in Chinese)
[8]郭斌,李科然,申新.青岛纺织工业遗产的未来发展模式探究[J].青岛理工大学学报,2012,33(1):43-46.GUO Bin,LI Ke-ran,SHEN Xin.A research on future development model of Qingdao textile industrial heritage[J].Journal of Qingdao Technological University,2012,33(1):43-46.(in Chinese)
[9]青岛市档案馆.青岛开埠十七年:《胶澳发展备忘录》全译[M].北京:中国档案出版社,2007.Qingdao Archives.Seventeen years of Qingdao's opening port:The development memorandum of Jiao Ao[M].Beijing:Chinese Archives Press,2007.(in Chinese)
[10]郭帅.城市历史景观方法下的青岛殖民时期工业遗产保护更新[D].青岛:青岛理工大学,2015.GUO Shuai.The protection and renewal of colonial period industrial heritages of Qingdao under the historic urban landscape method[D].Qingdao:Qingdao University of Technology,2015.(in Chinese)