针对老年人视觉特征的智能医药品包装设计研究
|
摘要
目的针对当下老年患者服药问题,设计出更符合老年人视觉特征的智能医药品包装。方法以我国人口老龄化社会趋势为研究背景,通过对老年人的视觉生理和心理特征进行分析,结合智能包装在医药品包装当中的应用,提取优势运用到老年人视觉特征的智能医药品包装当中。结果基于老年人的特征分析以及智能医药品包装的特点,总结出4个设计原则和4种设计方法。结论为老年人视觉特征的医药品包装设计提供依据,解决老年人服药问题,改善当前老年人用药的潜在危险因素。
In view of the current elderly patients taking drugs,the intelligent pharmaceutical packaging is designed to meet the visual characteristics of the elderly.Taking the social trend of population aging in China as background,it analyzes the visual physiology and psychological characteristics of the elderly,and combines the application of intelligent packaging in pharmaceutical packaging.The advantage of this method is applied to the intelligent pharmaceutical packaging of senile visual characteristics.Based on the characteristics of the elderly and the characteristics of intelligent pharmaceutical packaging,four design principles and four design methods are summarized.The basis is provided for the pharmaceutical packaging design of the visual characteristics of the elderly,to solve the problem of medication for the elderly,to improve the current risk factors for the elderly drug use.
In view of the current elderly patients taking drugs,the intelligent pharmaceutical packaging is designed to meet the visual characteristics of the elderly.Taking the social trend of population aging in China as background,it analyzes the visual physiology and psychological characteristics of the elderly,and combines the application of intelligent packaging in pharmaceutical packaging.The advantage of this method is applied to the intelligent pharmaceutical packaging of senile visual characteristics.Based on the characteristics of the elderly and the characteristics of intelligent pharmaceutical packaging,four design principles and four design methods are summarized.The basis is provided for the pharmaceutical packaging design of the visual characteristics of the elderly,to solve the problem of medication for the elderly,to improve the current risk factors for the elderly drug use.
引文
[1]马晓芸,吴建华.上海市卢湾区社区老年人盲与低视力流行病学调查[J].中华疾病控制杂志,2012,16(8):658—660.MA Xiao-yun,WU Jian-hua.An Epidemiological Investigation of Blindness and Vision Impairment in Older Adults in Luwan District,Shanghai[J].Chinese Journal of Disease Control&Prevention,2012,16(8):658—660.
[2]苏靓.智能化包装设计研究[D].株洲:湖南工业大学,2013.SU Liang.Study on the Intelligent Packaging Design[D].Zhuzhou:Hunan University of Technology,2013.
[3]陈旭,朱志忠.老视理论及治疗进展[J].美中国际眼科杂志,2002(1):14—20.CHEN Xu,ZHU Zhi-zhong.Presbyopia Advances in Theory and Treatment[J].US Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology,2002(1):14—20.
[4]李强,徐玮.老年人心理健康素质与心理健康状况的关系:社会支持的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(4):688—695.LI Qiang,XU Wei.Elderly Mental Health Quality and Mental Health Condition:Mediating Effect of Social Support[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2014,22(4):688—695.
[5]艾格·亚瑟·O,穆勒霍夫·哈伯.为老年人做产品设计:综合考量成长期?年龄效应以及当下的影响[J].装饰,2013(11):54—63.EGER A O,MULHOF H.Product Design for the Elderly,Using Their Formative Years,Their Age Effect and the Influence of the Present[J].Zhuangshi,2013(11):54—63.
[6]汪晓春,纪阳.老龄产品开发设计[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2014.WANG Xiao-chun,JI Yang.Development and Design of Products for Aging People[M].Beijing:Beijing Institute of Technology Press,2014.
[7]唐纳德·诺曼·A.情感化设计[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2005.NORMAN D A.Emotional Design[M].Beijing:Electronic Industry Press,2005.
[8]姚江,封冰.体验视角下老年人信息产品的界面交互设计研究[J].包装工程,2015,36(2):67—71.YAO Jiang,FENG Bing.Interface Interactive Design of Information Products for the Elderly from the Perspective of Experience[J].Packaging Engineering,2015,36(2):67—71.
[9]王安霞,尉欣欣.针对特殊人群的情感化包装设计方法研究[J].包装工程,2014,35(14):1—4.WANG An-xia,WEI Xin-xin.Research on the Emotional Packaging Method Design According to Special People[J].Packaging Engineering,2014,35(14):1—4.
[10]邹饶邦彦,张春和.基于RFID技术的包装储运模式优化探析[J].包装工程,2016,37(1):39—42.ZOU Rao-bangyan,ZHANG Chun-he.Optimization of Warehouse Packaging Mode Based on RFID Technology[J].Packaging Engineering,2016,37(1):39—42.
[2]苏靓.智能化包装设计研究[D].株洲:湖南工业大学,2013.SU Liang.Study on the Intelligent Packaging Design[D].Zhuzhou:Hunan University of Technology,2013.
[3]陈旭,朱志忠.老视理论及治疗进展[J].美中国际眼科杂志,2002(1):14—20.CHEN Xu,ZHU Zhi-zhong.Presbyopia Advances in Theory and Treatment[J].US Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology,2002(1):14—20.
[4]李强,徐玮.老年人心理健康素质与心理健康状况的关系:社会支持的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(4):688—695.LI Qiang,XU Wei.Elderly Mental Health Quality and Mental Health Condition:Mediating Effect of Social Support[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2014,22(4):688—695.
[5]艾格·亚瑟·O,穆勒霍夫·哈伯.为老年人做产品设计:综合考量成长期?年龄效应以及当下的影响[J].装饰,2013(11):54—63.EGER A O,MULHOF H.Product Design for the Elderly,Using Their Formative Years,Their Age Effect and the Influence of the Present[J].Zhuangshi,2013(11):54—63.
[6]汪晓春,纪阳.老龄产品开发设计[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2014.WANG Xiao-chun,JI Yang.Development and Design of Products for Aging People[M].Beijing:Beijing Institute of Technology Press,2014.
[7]唐纳德·诺曼·A.情感化设计[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2005.NORMAN D A.Emotional Design[M].Beijing:Electronic Industry Press,2005.
[8]姚江,封冰.体验视角下老年人信息产品的界面交互设计研究[J].包装工程,2015,36(2):67—71.YAO Jiang,FENG Bing.Interface Interactive Design of Information Products for the Elderly from the Perspective of Experience[J].Packaging Engineering,2015,36(2):67—71.
[9]王安霞,尉欣欣.针对特殊人群的情感化包装设计方法研究[J].包装工程,2014,35(14):1—4.WANG An-xia,WEI Xin-xin.Research on the Emotional Packaging Method Design According to Special People[J].Packaging Engineering,2014,35(14):1—4.
[10]邹饶邦彦,张春和.基于RFID技术的包装储运模式优化探析[J].包装工程,2016,37(1):39—42.ZOU Rao-bangyan,ZHANG Chun-he.Optimization of Warehouse Packaging Mode Based on RFID Technology[J].Packaging Engineering,2016,37(1):39—42.