设施专用水果菜瓜新品种苏水瓜1号的选育

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英文篇名：A New Facility Specific Oriental Pickling Melon F_1 Hybrid — ‘Sushuigua No.1' 作者：李苹芳 ; 姚协丰 ; 朱凌丽 ; 徐锦华 ; 刘广 ; 张曼 ; 任润生 ; 羊杏平 英文作者：LI Ping-fang;YAO Xie-feng;Zhu Ling-li;XU Jin-hua;LIU Guang;ZHANG Man;REN Run-sheng;YANG Xing-ping;Institute of Vegetable Crops,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement of Jiangsu Province; 关键词：菜瓜 ; 苏水瓜1号 ; 一代杂种 英文关键词：Oriental pickling melon;;‘Sushuigua No.1';;F_1 hybrid 中文刊名：ZGSC 英文刊名：China Vegetables 机构：江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室; 出版日期：2018-03-26 15:43 出版单位：中国蔬菜 年：2018 期：No.350 基金：国家西甜瓜产业技术体系项目(CARS-26-08);; 江苏省农业三新工程项目[SXGC(2017)088] 语种：中文; 页：ZGSC201804021 页数：3 CN：04 ISSN：11-2326/S 分类号：81-83

摘要

苏水瓜1号是以江苏姜堰市溱潼地区2个菜瓜优选自交系MM-192和MM-123配制而成的优质、高产、抗病、设施专用水果菜瓜新品种。在南京地区春季从播种到收获约98 d(天),雌花开放后25 d(天)左右就可采收嫩果。果实为灰绿色梨果,纵径17~19 cm,横径11~13 cm,单瓜质量0.9~1.4 kg,果肉绿色,可溶性固形物含量5.0%左右,肉质酥脆,多汁爽口,香甜、风味佳。中抗蔓枯病,一般每667 m2产量3 300 kg左右。适宜在江苏及周边地区栽培。
        ‘Sushuigua No.1'is a new variety of high-quality,high-yield and disease-resistant oriental pickling melon,developed by crossing 2 inbred lines ‘MM-192' and ‘MM-123' from Qintong Town of Jiangyan County,Jiangsu Province.It takes about 98 days from sowing to harvest in spring in Nanjing area.The tender fruit can be harvested about 25 days after the opening of female flowers.The fruit is gray green in color of pear shape.It is 17-19 cm in vertical diameter and 11-13 cm in transverse diameter.The single melon weight is 0.9-1.4 kg.The flesh is green in color.The soluble solids content is about 5.0%.Its flesh is crisp,juicy,sweet with good flavor.It is moderately resistant to gummy stem blight.It can yield about 49.5 t·hm~(-2).It is suitable for cultivation in Jiangsu Province and its surrounding areas.

引文

林德佩.2012.甜瓜(Cucumis melo L.)种下分类专论.中国瓜菜,25(5):42-46.
    姚协丰,徐锦华,李苹芳,张曼,任润生,刘广,羊杏平.2017.菜瓜蔓枯病苗期抗性鉴定方法比较.中国瓜菜,30(2):11-14.