摘要
目的探讨健康教育对2型糖尿病(DM)患者的健康促进作用。方法对本市企、事业单位和社区158例2型DM患者采用心理健康教育,饮食、运动指导及用药治疗等方法实施健康教育。结果全组DM患者在行健康教育及治疗1mo后的血糖和尿糖均显著低于治疗前P<0.01(μ=19.379,9.546;χ~2=151.044,97.879,84.585);并发症显著好转改善P<0.01或<0.05。结论健康教育对2型DM患者有良好的健康促进作用。
Objective To investigate the health promotion effect of health education on patients with type 2 diabetes(DM). Methods 158 patients with type 2 DM in enterprises, institutions and communities in this city were given health education by means of mental health education, diet, exercise guidance and drug therapy. Results The blood sugar and urine sugar of all DM patients were significantly lower than that of P<0.01(μ=19.379, 9.546);χ~2=151.044, 97.879, 84.585); Complications improved significantly. P<0.01 or <0.05. Conclusion Health education has a good health promotion effect on patients with type 2 DM.
引文
[1]张春风,葛焕琦,谢云,等.探讨实时动态血糖监测在Ⅱ型糖尿病患者中的准确性[J].天津医药,2015,43(8):936-938.
[2]李强,郭琳.动态血糖监测的准确性与临床应用[J].中国实用内科杂志,2016,36(10):833-837.
[3]廖运泉,廖安琪.POCT-便携式血糖仪及其准确性影响因素研究概述[J].临床检验杂志(电子版),2015,4(2):876-881.
[4]谢云.院内血糖监测研究新进展[J].中华糖尿病杂志,2015,7(1G1):600.
[5]陈兰,李萍,王莹.以家庭为中心的健康教育对Ⅱ型糖尿病患者家庭功能及自我效能的影响[J].中国医药导报,2017,14(15):68-71.
[6]陈倩,朱美玉.健康教育对社区糖尿病人遵医行为影响的研究[J].护理研究,2016,18(11):118-119.
[7]韩金荣.全程健康教育模式在糖尿病护理管理中的应用价值探讨[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(7):256-257.
[8]陈新谦,金有豫,汤光.新编药物学[M].第17版,北京:人民卫生出版社,2017,651-663.
[9]李宪科,杨安家.糖尿病治疗的新方法--直肠灌注胰岛素[N].中国医学论坛报,1994,20(21):2.