产后康复锻炼预防产后便秘的效果观察
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摘要
为观察产后康复锻炼预防产后便秘的效果,将200例产妇随机分为对照组和观察组,每组100例。对照组仅行常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予产后康复锻炼,观察不同周期排便次数、总有效率及3个月内便秘总复发率。结果显示,2组康复锻炼前1周排便次数比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组康复锻炼后2周、4周排便次数均多于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组总有效率为97%,对照组为78%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组3个月内便秘总复发率为5%,对照组为27%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结果表明,实施产后康复锻炼预防产后便秘,可有效地改善排便状况,排便次数增多,疗效确切,且复发率低。
This study was to observe the efficacy of rehabilitation exercise at postpartum for preventing postpartum contipation,randomly divided 200 parturients in author's hospital into control group(100 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(100 cases,routine nursing plus postpartum exercise),then observed both groups' defecation frequency at different cycles,total effective rate,and total recurrence incidence of constipation within 3 months.As results,in the defecation frequency at 1 week before exercise there was no statistical difference between the two groups,there was statistical difference between the two groups(P >0.05);but at 2,4 weeks after exercise in defecation frequency observation group was all more than control group(P <0.05);in total effective rate obsevation group was significantly higher than control group,there was statistical difference between the two groups(97%vs 78%,P <0.05);Also,the total recurrence rate within 3 months observation group was significantly lower than control group,there was statistical difference between the two groups(5%vs 27%,P <0.05).Results show that postpartum rehabilitation exercise can effectively improve defecation situation,makes defecation frequency increased,and recurrence rate lowered,it efficacy is certain,thus it played prevention on postopartum constipation.
This study was to observe the efficacy of rehabilitation exercise at postpartum for preventing postpartum contipation,randomly divided 200 parturients in author's hospital into control group(100 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(100 cases,routine nursing plus postpartum exercise),then observed both groups' defecation frequency at different cycles,total effective rate,and total recurrence incidence of constipation within 3 months.As results,in the defecation frequency at 1 week before exercise there was no statistical difference between the two groups,there was statistical difference between the two groups(P >0.05);but at 2,4 weeks after exercise in defecation frequency observation group was all more than control group(P <0.05);in total effective rate obsevation group was significantly higher than control group,there was statistical difference between the two groups(97%vs 78%,P <0.05);Also,the total recurrence rate within 3 months observation group was significantly lower than control group,there was statistical difference between the two groups(5%vs 27%,P <0.05).Results show that postpartum rehabilitation exercise can effectively improve defecation situation,makes defecation frequency increased,and recurrence rate lowered,it efficacy is certain,thus it played prevention on postopartum constipation.
引文
[1]任向民,孟晓娣.产后延伸护理服务应用于妇产科中的效果观察[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2017,38(16):1943-1944.
[2]黎佔芳.综合护理干预在产后女性盆底功能障碍所致便秘患者中的应用[J].国际医药卫生导报,2016,22(23):3548-3550.
[3]陈月兰,唐仕肖,麦细贤等.凯格尔运动结合产后康复锻炼预防产后便秘的临床效果观察[J].中国当代医药,2017,24(25):104-106.
[4]霍春芬,张汉敏.提肛运动结合产后保健操对产妇产后康复的影响[J].中国保健营养,2018,28(34):94.
[2]黎佔芳.综合护理干预在产后女性盆底功能障碍所致便秘患者中的应用[J].国际医药卫生导报,2016,22(23):3548-3550.
[3]陈月兰,唐仕肖,麦细贤等.凯格尔运动结合产后康复锻炼预防产后便秘的临床效果观察[J].中国当代医药,2017,24(25):104-106.
[4]霍春芬,张汉敏.提肛运动结合产后保健操对产妇产后康复的影响[J].中国保健营养,2018,28(34):94.