基于AT89S52的野战便携式中频治疗系统的设计
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摘要
目的:设计一种野战便携式中频治疗系统,用于野外创伤恢复、调节自主神经,便于野战及户外治疗康复。方法:采用AT89S52为主控芯片,通过振荡调制电路、功率放大电路、变压器隔离电路、双通道限幅输出电路各种中频信号到电极片上。该系统采用两个12 V、7 Ah的铅酸电池供电,以内嵌的方式在设备的后端,通过稳压调制板输出5 V给整个控制板供电,采用光伏充电系统进行充电,使整个设备不依赖市电。结果:经过临床测试,便携式中频治疗仪能够促进患者的血液循环、减轻组织水肿、提高免疫机能等作用。结论:野战便携式中频治疗系统能够用于户外理疗恢复,便于携带,适用于野战医疗、机动医疗及户外理疗。
Objective: To design a portable treatment system with intermediate frequency in field operation so as to be used in wound recovery in field, adjusting autonomic nerve, treatment and rehabilitation in field operation and outdoor with convenience. Methods: AT89 S52 was used as the main control chip, all kinds of intermediate frequency signals were placed on the electrode chip through oscillation modulating circuit, power amplifying circuit, transformer isolating circuit, dual channel amplitude limiting output circuit. The system adopted two lead-acid batteries with 12 V and 7 Ah to provide power, and it output 5 V to whole control panel through stabilivolt modulation panel at the rear-end of instrument by embedded method. Besides, it adopted photovoltaic charging system to charge and whole instrument didn't dependent on alternating current(AC). Results: The clinical testing verified that the portable therapeutic instrument with intermediate frequency can achieve the effect of promoting blood circulation, reducing tissue edema, improving immune function and so on. Conclusion: The system can be used in outdoor physiotherapy rehabilitation, and it is easy to carry. Therefore, it is suitable for field medicine, mobile medicine and outdoor physiotherapy.
Objective: To design a portable treatment system with intermediate frequency in field operation so as to be used in wound recovery in field, adjusting autonomic nerve, treatment and rehabilitation in field operation and outdoor with convenience. Methods: AT89 S52 was used as the main control chip, all kinds of intermediate frequency signals were placed on the electrode chip through oscillation modulating circuit, power amplifying circuit, transformer isolating circuit, dual channel amplitude limiting output circuit. The system adopted two lead-acid batteries with 12 V and 7 Ah to provide power, and it output 5 V to whole control panel through stabilivolt modulation panel at the rear-end of instrument by embedded method. Besides, it adopted photovoltaic charging system to charge and whole instrument didn't dependent on alternating current(AC). Results: The clinical testing verified that the portable therapeutic instrument with intermediate frequency can achieve the effect of promoting blood circulation, reducing tissue edema, improving immune function and so on. Conclusion: The system can be used in outdoor physiotherapy rehabilitation, and it is easy to carry. Therefore, it is suitable for field medicine, mobile medicine and outdoor physiotherapy.
引文
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[2]闫恒志,毛桂华.三维曲度牵引仪结合中频治疗仪在颈椎患者中的应用效果[J].山东医药,2017,57(13):90-92.
[3]谢成龙,安泽荣,齐新文,等.中频脉冲疗法辅助治疗骨质疏松性桡骨远端骨质的临床效果及机制[J].山东医药,2017,57(16):52-54.
[4]冯建玉,李晓青.中频脉冲电治疗重度面神经炎的临床观察[J].检验医学与临床,2017,14(21):298-299.
[5]唐诗添,王军,石波,等.综合康复治疗肩周炎临床疗效观察[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(33):6366,6368.
[6]魏乔红,向诗余.平衡针配合中频电疗卒中后肌张力增高的临床观察[J].按摩与康复医学,2017,8(5):40-41.
[7]周文光,魏培德,许新建,等.一种基于AT89S52膀胱功能训练器的设计[J].中国医疗设备,2012,27(3):17-20.
[8]陈名鑫,张文威.基于AT89S52单片机的多路温度监测系统的设计与实现[J].中国医疗设备,2013,28(3):46-49.
[9]周文光,魏培德,沙益夫,等.一种基于LED的野战手术无影灯的设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2011,32(11):36-38.
[10]胡军智,徐新民,杜生明,等.一种基于薄膜太阳能电池的野战多功能应急电源的研制[J].医疗卫生装备,2012,33(7):21-22,46.
[11]杜水玲.中频电疗仪治疗尿失禁的临床效果观察[J].中国医疗器械信息,2017,23(14):46-47.
[12]周秀芹.电针、超短波配合中频治疗呃逆26例疗效观察[J].中国社区医师,2017,33(24):76-77.
[13]胡军智,徐新民,杜生明,等.便携式薄膜太阳能光伏野外多功能应急电源的设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2012,12(9):18-20.
[14]秦志强,赵晓,朱明明.小型卫生装备便携式太阳能供电系统的设计与研究[J].医疗装备,2014,27(8):13-17.
[15]王柳芳.中频治疗仪加离子导入云南白药喷雾剂治疗腰肌劳损的护理体会[J].医药前沿,2017,7(16):293-294.