藏猪健康养殖技术
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摘要
目前消费者对藏猪肉的需求量越来越大,但规模化养殖程度低是藏猪养殖的现状,缺乏系统的、科学的养殖以及高产品种(系),藏猪产业发展迟缓。就藏猪健康养殖技术展开综述,以期为高海拔藏区藏猪健康养殖提供一定的参考。
At present, there is increasing demand of Tibetan pork in consuming market, the degree of large-scale farming of Tibetan pigs and the development of Tibetan pigs breeding industry is now at a relatively lower level, lacking of systematic or scientific breeding and high-yielding varieties(lines). In this paper, the healthy breeding techniques of Tibetan pigs are summarized, in hoping to provide theoretical guidance for healthy breeding of Tibetan pig in the Tibetan plateau.
At present, there is increasing demand of Tibetan pork in consuming market, the degree of large-scale farming of Tibetan pigs and the development of Tibetan pigs breeding industry is now at a relatively lower level, lacking of systematic or scientific breeding and high-yielding varieties(lines). In this paper, the healthy breeding techniques of Tibetan pigs are summarized, in hoping to provide theoretical guidance for healthy breeding of Tibetan pig in the Tibetan plateau.
引文
[1]唐建华,冯静,陈晓英,等.藏猪种质资源保护与利用研究[J].养猪,2016(1):68-70.
[2]LI M Z,TIAN S L,JIN L,et al. Genomic analyses identify distinct patterns of selection in domesticated pigs and Tibetan wild boars[J].Nature Genetics,2013,45(12):1431-1438.
[3]龚建军,吕学斌,李正确,等.藏猪繁殖性能研究[J].西南农业学报,2009,22(3):807-810.
[4]西藏自治区农牧厅,西藏自治区畜牧总站.西藏畜禽品种遗传资源[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2010:34-53.
[5]强巴央宗,张浩,商鹏,等.藏猪新品系的选育初报[J].家畜生态学报,2009,30(4):18-20.
[6]朱士恩.家畜繁殖学[M].6版.北京:中国农业出版社,2015.
[7]朱士恩.动物生殖生理学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006.
[8]张家骅.家畜生殖内分泌学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2007.
[9]周根来,殷洁鑫.影响母猪繁殖性能的营养因素及调控措施[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(11):90-93.
[10]尼玛,晋美多吉,赖可,等.“喜满圈”对放牧经产藏猪母猪繁殖性能的影响[J].养猪,2018(2):57-58.
[11]尼玛,刘刚宾,晋美多吉,等.提高藏猪养殖效益的主要措施[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2018,39(3):107-109.
[12]龙次民,谢春艳,吴信,等.妊娠后期母猪饲粮中添加壳寡糖对新生仔猪抗氧化能力的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(4):1207-1213.
[13]陈玲,黄大鹏,魏国生.妊娠后期营养水平对初产母猪繁殖性能及血液生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2018,45(8):2190-2196.
[14]任洪辉,晋美多吉,赖可,等.补饲饲粮中添加天蚕素抗菌肽对放牧断奶藏猪仔猪生长性能的影响[J].养猪,2017(5):41-43.
[15]马金英,陈晓英,谭占坤,等.补饲饲粮添加叶酸对放牧断奶藏猪仔猪生长性能的影响[J].养猪,2016(6):44-46.
[16]王兴东,任锐,闫晓松.提高哺乳仔猪成活率的关键技术[J].吉林畜牧兽医,2015(12):33-34.
[17]曹海舟,崔晓琴,周国栋.提高规模养猪场仔猪成活率的综合技术措施[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2018(1):71-73,76.
[18]宋天增,陈晓英,马金英,等.饮水温度和豆浆对育肥藏北母绵羊和藏北母山羊效果的影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2016,37(9):50-53.
[2]LI M Z,TIAN S L,JIN L,et al. Genomic analyses identify distinct patterns of selection in domesticated pigs and Tibetan wild boars[J].Nature Genetics,2013,45(12):1431-1438.
[3]龚建军,吕学斌,李正确,等.藏猪繁殖性能研究[J].西南农业学报,2009,22(3):807-810.
[4]西藏自治区农牧厅,西藏自治区畜牧总站.西藏畜禽品种遗传资源[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2010:34-53.
[5]强巴央宗,张浩,商鹏,等.藏猪新品系的选育初报[J].家畜生态学报,2009,30(4):18-20.
[6]朱士恩.家畜繁殖学[M].6版.北京:中国农业出版社,2015.
[7]朱士恩.动物生殖生理学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006.
[8]张家骅.家畜生殖内分泌学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2007.
[9]周根来,殷洁鑫.影响母猪繁殖性能的营养因素及调控措施[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(11):90-93.
[10]尼玛,晋美多吉,赖可,等.“喜满圈”对放牧经产藏猪母猪繁殖性能的影响[J].养猪,2018(2):57-58.
[11]尼玛,刘刚宾,晋美多吉,等.提高藏猪养殖效益的主要措施[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2018,39(3):107-109.
[12]龙次民,谢春艳,吴信,等.妊娠后期母猪饲粮中添加壳寡糖对新生仔猪抗氧化能力的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(4):1207-1213.
[13]陈玲,黄大鹏,魏国生.妊娠后期营养水平对初产母猪繁殖性能及血液生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2018,45(8):2190-2196.
[14]任洪辉,晋美多吉,赖可,等.补饲饲粮中添加天蚕素抗菌肽对放牧断奶藏猪仔猪生长性能的影响[J].养猪,2017(5):41-43.
[15]马金英,陈晓英,谭占坤,等.补饲饲粮添加叶酸对放牧断奶藏猪仔猪生长性能的影响[J].养猪,2016(6):44-46.
[16]王兴东,任锐,闫晓松.提高哺乳仔猪成活率的关键技术[J].吉林畜牧兽医,2015(12):33-34.
[17]曹海舟,崔晓琴,周国栋.提高规模养猪场仔猪成活率的综合技术措施[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2018(1):71-73,76.
[18]宋天增,陈晓英,马金英,等.饮水温度和豆浆对育肥藏北母绵羊和藏北母山羊效果的影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2016,37(9):50-53.