黄南藏族自治州藏系绵羊鼠疫血清流行病学调查分析
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摘要
目的对青海省黄南藏族自治州藏系绵羊开展鼠疫血清流行病学调查,了解当地藏系绵羊鼠疫流行情况。方法应用鼠疫间接血凝试验、胶体金纸上色谱两种方法对黄南藏族自治州596份藏系绵羊血清进行检测。结果检出鼠疫Fl抗体阳性藏系绵羊血清4份,同仁县的家吾乡、保安乡、瓜什则乡各1份,泽库县的多福屯乡1份。结论黄南藏族自治州存在藏羊鼠疫的流行,尤其在旱獭鼠疫流行地区,应加强藏羊鼠疫的监测工作。
Objective To conduct the epidemiological investigation of Tibetan sheep plague serum in Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,understand the epidemic trend of Tibetan sheep plague in this area. Methods p Applied IHA and GICA two methods to test 596 Tibetan sheep serum of this area. Results Got 4 serum of F antibody positive which were from Jiawu township,Baoan township and Guashize township in Tongren county and Duofutun township in Zeku county respectively. Conclusions This area had the prevalence of Tibetan sheep plague. Therefor,the monitoring of Tibetan sheep plague should be strengthen,especially in Marmot plague epidemic areas.
Objective To conduct the epidemiological investigation of Tibetan sheep plague serum in Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,understand the epidemic trend of Tibetan sheep plague in this area. Methods p Applied IHA and GICA two methods to test 596 Tibetan sheep serum of this area. Results Got 4 serum of F antibody positive which were from Jiawu township,Baoan township and Guashize township in Tongren county and Duofutun township in Zeku county respectively. Conclusions This area had the prevalence of Tibetan sheep plague. Therefor,the monitoring of Tibetan sheep plague should be strengthen,especially in Marmot plague epidemic areas.
引文
[1]王文华,李超.藏系绵羊鼠疫的调查研究[J].中华地方病学杂志,2001,20(6):467-468.
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[3]吴克梅,李超,汪元忠,等.1954-2006年青海省三江源地区鼠疫及流行病学分析[J].中华地方病学杂志,2008,27(6):647-650.
[4]熊浩明,代瑞霞,祁美英,等.青海省南部地区50年人间鼠疫流行病学分析[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2013,28(5):353-354.
[5]常荣.藏羚羊高海拔低氧适应的心脏特征及Ca MKⅡδ、ANP、BNP基因的克隆与表达[D].西宁:青海大学,2011.
[6]杨晓军.藏系绵羊遗传多样性及其品种(系)分化的研究[D].兰州:甘肃农业大学,2001.
[7]李存香,戴瑞霞,赵海红,等.10株携带野生型鼠疫噬菌体鼠疫菌的分离报告[J].医学动物防制,2013,29(9):1012-1013.
[8]张正飞,张福新,杨焕,等.丽江野鼠鼠疫自然疫源地指示动物血清学调查研究[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2014,29(1):19-20.
[9]熊浩明,郑谊,魏荣杰,等.一起炭疽疫情中鼠疫F1抗体胶体金检测阳性分析[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2013,28(4):274-275.
[10]代瑞霞,杨晓艳,杨永海,等.青海高原藏系绵羊鼠疫病原生态学研究及流行病学意义[J].中华地方病学杂志,2014,33(5):492-494.
[2]王祖郧.青海省藏系绵羊鼠疫及其防治对策[J].中国人兽共患病学报,1999,15(6):95,106.
[3]吴克梅,李超,汪元忠,等.1954-2006年青海省三江源地区鼠疫及流行病学分析[J].中华地方病学杂志,2008,27(6):647-650.
[4]熊浩明,代瑞霞,祁美英,等.青海省南部地区50年人间鼠疫流行病学分析[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2013,28(5):353-354.
[5]常荣.藏羚羊高海拔低氧适应的心脏特征及Ca MKⅡδ、ANP、BNP基因的克隆与表达[D].西宁:青海大学,2011.
[6]杨晓军.藏系绵羊遗传多样性及其品种(系)分化的研究[D].兰州:甘肃农业大学,2001.
[7]李存香,戴瑞霞,赵海红,等.10株携带野生型鼠疫噬菌体鼠疫菌的分离报告[J].医学动物防制,2013,29(9):1012-1013.
[8]张正飞,张福新,杨焕,等.丽江野鼠鼠疫自然疫源地指示动物血清学调查研究[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2014,29(1):19-20.
[9]熊浩明,郑谊,魏荣杰,等.一起炭疽疫情中鼠疫F1抗体胶体金检测阳性分析[J].中国地方病防治杂志,2013,28(4):274-275.
[10]代瑞霞,杨晓艳,杨永海,等.青海高原藏系绵羊鼠疫病原生态学研究及流行病学意义[J].中华地方病学杂志,2014,33(5):492-494.