2369例高校职工幽门螺杆菌感染检测结果分析
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摘要
目的观察高校教职工人群胃幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染情况,加强对其感染的防控工作。方法空腹采集教职工体检人群静脉血,检测胃幽门螺杆菌抗体滴度,观察其感染情况。结果人群HP总阳性率为43.31%。其中:男性阳性率为45.82%,女性阳性率为40.53%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。按年龄段分组比较其感染情况,各年龄组阳性率男性普遍高于女性,但只有41～50岁组男性与女性比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。41～50岁年龄组和51～60岁年龄组阳性率高于其他年龄组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胃幽门螺杆菌感染率较高,且男性感染率高于女性。应加强对该疾病的预防保健工作,提高人群防病治病的健康意识。
Objective To investigate the infection of Helicobacter pylori(HP) in university staff, so as to provide thereference for strengthening the prevention and control of HP infection.MethodsFasting venous blood was collected fromthe university staff to detect the HP antibody and to observe the infection of HP.ResultsThe total positive rate of HP anti-body was 43.31%. The positive rate in the male was 45.82% and the positive rate was 40.53% in the female, and there was asignificant difference between the two groups(P< 0.05). The HP infection status was compared among age groups. The posi-tive rates of HP antibody in the male age groups were generally higher than those in the female age groups, but only in the41-50 years age group, the positive rate of HP antibody in the male group was significantly higher than that in the femalegroup, there was a statistically difference between the two groups(P< 0.05). The positive rates of HP antibody in the 41-50 and 51-60 years age groups were higher than those in other age groups and there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).ConclusionThe infection rate of HP is higher in the university staff, especially in men. Therefore, It is necessary tostrengthen the prevention and health care of the disease and raise the health awareness of prevention and treatment of the dis-ease among the population.
Objective To investigate the infection of Helicobacter pylori(HP) in university staff, so as to provide thereference for strengthening the prevention and control of HP infection.MethodsFasting venous blood was collected fromthe university staff to detect the HP antibody and to observe the infection of HP.ResultsThe total positive rate of HP anti-body was 43.31%. The positive rate in the male was 45.82% and the positive rate was 40.53% in the female, and there was asignificant difference between the two groups(P< 0.05). The HP infection status was compared among age groups. The posi-tive rates of HP antibody in the male age groups were generally higher than those in the female age groups, but only in the41-50 years age group, the positive rate of HP antibody in the male group was significantly higher than that in the femalegroup, there was a statistically difference between the two groups(P< 0.05). The positive rates of HP antibody in the 41-50 and 51-60 years age groups were higher than those in other age groups and there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).ConclusionThe infection rate of HP is higher in the university staff, especially in men. Therefore, It is necessary tostrengthen the prevention and health care of the disease and raise the health awareness of prevention and treatment of the dis-ease among the population.
引文
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[5]杨雁华,刘玉萍,程幼夫,等.应用13C-尿素呼气试验检测成都市健康体检者胃幽门螺杆菌感染情况分析[J].实用医院临床杂志,2013,10(2):71-73.
[6]谷翠华,齐翠花,刘芳,等.新疆伊犁地区人群中幽门螺杆菌感染状况的调查与分析[J].石河子大学学报(自然科学版)2014,32(1):59-63.
[7]温丽娜,刘磊.3733例健康体检者胃幽门螺杆菌检测结果分析[J].国际检验医学杂志,2016,37(24):3465-3466.
[8]Zamani M,Vahedi A,Zahra M,et al.Role of food in environmental transmission of Helicobacter pylori[J].Caspian J Intern Med,2017,8(3):146-152.
[9]别明江,严谨,王保宁,等.口腔幽门螺杆菌基因定量测定方法的建立及其应用评价[J].西部医学,2017,29(1):17-21.
[10]张全锋,余细球,刘锦涛.胃幽门螺杆菌与口腔幽门螺杆菌检测方法的研究进展[J].国际消化病杂志,2016,36(2):111-114.
[11]Yee JKC.Are the view of Helicobacter pylori colonized in the oral cavityanillusion?[J].ExpMolMed,2017,49(11):e397.
[2]王凯娟,王润田.中国幽门螺杆菌感染流行病学Meta分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2003,24(6):443-446.
[3]FOCK K M,Ang TL.Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer in Asia[J].J Gastrenterol Hepatal,2010,25(3):479-486.
[4]张万岱,胡伏莲,萧树东,等.中国自然人群幽门螺杆菌感染的流行病学调查[J].现代消化及介入诊疗,2010,15(5):265-270.
[5]杨雁华,刘玉萍,程幼夫,等.应用13C-尿素呼气试验检测成都市健康体检者胃幽门螺杆菌感染情况分析[J].实用医院临床杂志,2013,10(2):71-73.
[6]谷翠华,齐翠花,刘芳,等.新疆伊犁地区人群中幽门螺杆菌感染状况的调查与分析[J].石河子大学学报(自然科学版)2014,32(1):59-63.
[7]温丽娜,刘磊.3733例健康体检者胃幽门螺杆菌检测结果分析[J].国际检验医学杂志,2016,37(24):3465-3466.
[8]Zamani M,Vahedi A,Zahra M,et al.Role of food in environmental transmission of Helicobacter pylori[J].Caspian J Intern Med,2017,8(3):146-152.
[9]别明江,严谨,王保宁,等.口腔幽门螺杆菌基因定量测定方法的建立及其应用评价[J].西部医学,2017,29(1):17-21.
[10]张全锋,余细球,刘锦涛.胃幽门螺杆菌与口腔幽门螺杆菌检测方法的研究进展[J].国际消化病杂志,2016,36(2):111-114.
[11]Yee JKC.Are the view of Helicobacter pylori colonized in the oral cavityanillusion?[J].ExpMolMed,2017,49(11):e397.