血气分析仪与干式生化仪电解质测定结果的对比观察
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摘要
目的观察比较在电解质测定方面血气分析仪和干式生化仪测定结果的相关性。方法选取2017年1—3月在我院接受住院治疗的100例患者为研究对象,对所有患者分别采集外周动脉血和外周静脉血,动脉血电解质由全自动血气分析仪测定,对采集的静脉血进行处理,分离出的血浆电解质由干式生化仪分析测定,所得到的钠、钾和氯水平由统计学软件SPSS 20.0进行处理分析,对比分析两种不同仪器所测定的数值差异性。结果与血气分析仪测定结果相比,利用干式生化仪所测定结果均明显升高,相同电解质测定结果之间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在电解质测定方面血气分析仪和干式生化仪具有一定差异,但呈现正相关性,在紧急情况下,临床上可以以校正后的血气分析仪动脉血电解质测定结果代替无法获得的静脉血检测结果。
Objective To observe and compare the correlation between the results of blood gas analyzer and dry biochemical analyzer in thedetermination of electrolytes. Methods A total of 100 hospitalized patients from January to March 2017 were selected as the research object. Peripheral arterial blood and peripheral venous blood were collected for all patients. Arterial blood electrolytes were collected by automatic blood gas analyzer, the plasma electrolytes were detected by dry biochemical analyzer. The level of sodium, potassium and chloride were analyzed by the statistical software SPSS 20.0, the measured value differences between two different instruments was compared. Results Compared with the results of blood gas analyzer, the results detected by dry biochemical analyzer were significantly increased, the same result of the difference between the electrolyte was statistically significant(P﹤0.05). Conclusion The blood gas analyzer and the dry biochemical analyzer have some differences in the determination of electrolytes, but there is a positive correlation between them. In emergency, the venous blood test results can be replaced by corrected blood gas analyzer.
Objective To observe and compare the correlation between the results of blood gas analyzer and dry biochemical analyzer in thedetermination of electrolytes. Methods A total of 100 hospitalized patients from January to March 2017 were selected as the research object. Peripheral arterial blood and peripheral venous blood were collected for all patients. Arterial blood electrolytes were collected by automatic blood gas analyzer, the plasma electrolytes were detected by dry biochemical analyzer. The level of sodium, potassium and chloride were analyzed by the statistical software SPSS 20.0, the measured value differences between two different instruments was compared. Results Compared with the results of blood gas analyzer, the results detected by dry biochemical analyzer were significantly increased, the same result of the difference between the electrolyte was statistically significant(P﹤0.05). Conclusion The blood gas analyzer and the dry biochemical analyzer have some differences in the determination of electrolytes, but there is a positive correlation between them. In emergency, the venous blood test results can be replaced by corrected blood gas analyzer.
引文
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[11]纪铁梅.血气生化仪与自动生化分析仪在急诊生化检验应用中的比较研究[J].中国医学装备,2016,13(5):103-105.
[2]王国庆,王朝辉.急性脑血管病的酸碱失衡与电解质紊乱分析[J].中国老年学杂志,2014,34(12):3448-3449.
[3]应骏,褚辰翔,郭维,等.血气分析仪与干式生化仪电解质测定结果的比较[J].检验医学,2014,29(12):1272-1273.
[4]杨惠元.血气分析仪与其他仪器部分相同检测项目的比较分析[J].检验医学与临床,2013,10(4):402-403.
[5]陈雀玲,张捷,常玉杰.全自动生化分析仪与血气分析仪电解质测定结果比较[J].转化医学电子杂志,2015,2(10):53-54.
[6]叶应妩,王毓三,申子瑜.全国临床检验操作规程[M].第3版.南京:东南大学出版社,2006:496-497.
[7]史连义,李津,武彩虹,等.血气分析仪测定动脉抗凝血电解质在危重患者中的应用[J].国际检验医学杂志,2013,34(21):2880-2881.
[8]蒙泽彬,杨剑萍.全自动生化分析仪和血气分析仪测定电解质结果分析[J].国际检验医学杂志,2013,34(19):2597-2598.
[9]杨惠聪,林洁,方春香,等.血气分析仪与全自动生化仪相同检测项目可比性探讨[J].检验医学与临床,2013,10(16):2072-2073.
[10]贾蓉.血气分析仪与生化分析仪测定血液钾,钠,氯浓度的结果比较[J].临床合理用药杂志,2015,8(16):131-132.
[11]纪铁梅.血气生化仪与自动生化分析仪在急诊生化检验应用中的比较研究[J].中国医学装备,2016,13(5):103-105.