摘要
《回疆通志》在充分继承前人研究成果的基础上,在门类创新方面取得诸多突破,在中国方志史上具有重要地位。是书编纂体例严谨,内容丰富,真实地反映了清代中期新疆历史、沿革、兵制、官制、地理等诸多内容,对后世方志的编纂有着重要影响。《回疆通志》具有重要的学术价值和思想价值,应该引起学术界足够的重视。
Xinjiang Annals, fully drawing from the predecessor researches, made breakthroughs in many aspects and thus has an important position in the history of Chinese local chronicles. Its rigorous compiling style and rich content truly reflect Xinjiang history, evolution, military system, bureaucracy, geography and others in the mid Qing Dynasty, which has an important influence on the later chronicle compilation.Xinjiang Annalsis academically valuable and deserves much attention.
引文
[1]中国科学院北京天文台.中国地方志联合目录[M].北京:中华书局,1985:235-255.
[2]纪大椿.新疆历史词典[M].乌鲁木齐:新疆人民出版社,1994:198-199.
[3]赵尔巽,等.清史稿[M].北京:中华书局,1977:11283.
[4]和瑛.回疆通志[M].外交部铅印本,1925.
[5]和瑛.回疆通志[M]//沈云龙.中国边疆丛书:第二辑.台北:文海出版社,1966.
[6]王树枏,等.新疆图志[M]//《续修四库全书》编委会.续修四库全书:649册.上海:上海古籍出版社,2013:528.
1除佚名纂《西州图经》残卷属唐代方志、邓缵先纂《乌苏县志》和阚凤楼纂《新疆大记补编》属民国方志外,其余均为清代方志。
2八大回城指喀什噶尔、英吉沙尔、叶尔羌、和阗、乌什、阿克苏、库车、喀喇沙尔。