摘要
<正>慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(AECOPD)是指COPD患者在短期内咳嗽、气短或喘息加重,痰量较前增多呈脓性或黏液脓性,伴或不伴有发热等症状。AECOPD是导致COPD患者反复住院及致残的重要原因,更是危及患者生命的重要因素,给患者的家庭经济负担和生活质量带来严重的影响~([1]),所以采取积极有效的防治措施有着非常重要的意义。
引文
[1]Emami Ardestani M,Zaerin O.Role of serum interleukin 6,albumin and C-reactive protein in COPD patients[J].Tanaffos,2015,14(2):134-140.
[2]倪海滨,刘克琴,张晓震.血府逐瘀汤对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重合并肺动脉高压患者肺部感染控制窗的影响[J].中国中医急症,2016,25(3):405-407.
[3]中华医学会呼吸病学分会慢性阻塞性肺疾病学组.慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2013年修订版)[J].中国医学前沿杂志:电子版,2014,6(2):23-25.
[4]王蕾,杨汀,王辰,等.2017年版慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊断、处理和预防全球策略解读[J].中国临床医生杂志,2017,45(1):104-108.
[5]Vogelmeier CF,Criner GJ,Martinez FJ,et al.Global strategy for the diagnosis,management,and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease 2017 report:GOLD executive summary[J].Respirology,2017,22(3):575-601.
[6]Singh S,Maltais F,Tombs L,et al.Relationship between exercise endurance and static hyperinflation in a post hoc analysis of two clinical trials in patients with COPD[J].Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis,2018,13(3):203-215.
[7]Limpawattana P,Inthasuwan P,Putraveephong S,et al.Sarcopenia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:a study of prevalence and associated factors in the Southeast Asian population[J].Chron Respir Dis,2017,1(4):1-8.