摘要
从卫气太极运行模式图看,太极图中阴分对应的是阳目,少阳对应的是阴目,太阳对应的是阳鱼,阳明对应的是阴鱼。如果换成十二经脉相对应,则阳目对应的是三焦、肝、胆;阳鱼对应的是肺、大肠、胃;阴目对应的是脾、心、小肠;阴鱼对应的是膀胱、肾、心包。这样对比的结果是,人体十二经脉在太极图中找到了详细准确的对应关系,建立起人体即太极、太极即人体的认识观。由此可根据太极图运转规律来完整理解十二经脉运转,并可据此对《伤寒论》条文给予解读。以《伤寒论》第34条为例,《伤寒论》第34条从"下之""利遂不止"到出现"脉促者表未解也",到"喘而汗出者"的形成,到"葛根黄芩黄连汤主之"的组方设计,再到药物剂量安排,都是一以贯之的,五个环节是事物发展的一个完整过程,而不是对两个阶段或是两证的论述。《伤寒论》中诸如桂枝汤、麻黄汤、大小青龙汤、五苓散、真武汤、茯苓四逆汤、小柴胡汤等都可以按照这个思路给予解读。通过《伤寒论》第34条的论述可以一窥仲景思路,也间接再次证明《伤寒论》六经辨证就是经络学说。
According to the Taiji operation pattern of Weiqi,in Taiji Map,yinfen corresponds with yangmu,shaoyang corresponds with yinmu,taiyang correspond with yangyu,and yangming correspond with yinyu. If corresponding with the twelve meridians,then yangmu corresponds with the sanjiao,liver and gallbladder; yingyu corresponds with the lung,large intestine and stomach; yinmu corresponds with the spleen,heart and small intestine; yinyu corresponds with the bladder,kidney and pericardium. The result of this comparison is that the twelve meridians of the human body have found detailed and accurate corresponding relations in the Taiji map and established the human body's epistemology that human body is taiji,and taiji is human body. From this,we can fully understand the operation of twelve meridians according to the operation law of Taiji map,and accordingly interpret the provisions of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases. Taking Article 34 of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases as an example,from purgation,to continuous purgation,to unrelieved exterior syndrome with rapid pulse,to asthma and sweating,to the formulation design of Pueraria and Scutellaria and Coptis Decoction,to the drug dosage arrangement,the five links are a complete process of the development of things,not a discussion of two stages or two syndromes. In Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases,Cinnamon Twig Decoction,Ephedra Decoction,Major Green Dragon Decoction,Minor Green Dragon Decoction,Five Substances Powder with Poria,True Warrior Decoction,Frigid Extremities Decoction with Poria,Minor Bupleurum Decoction,etc. can all be interpreted in this way. Through the statement in Article 34 of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases,it can be indirectly proved that syndrome differentiation of febrile diseases in accordance with the six meridians is meridian doctrine.
引文
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