基于大数据技术我国新兵军事体能测评体系设计与开发
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摘要
随机抽取2个军4个连260名新兵为研究对象,采用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、测试法建立了新兵基础体能测评指标体系,其中一级指标4项,分别是身体形态、身体功能、运动素质和健康水平;二级指标20项.并给出了新兵基础体能各单项指标评分标准、一级指标等级评价标准和综合得分评分标准,可以为新兵体能信息管理系统和体能训练方案的制定提供理论基础和依据.
260 recruits as research objects were randomly selected in 4 companies from 2 armies,an evaluation index system of military physical fitness for recruits is established by the methods of literature review method,interviewing method,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and practical test.The index system is composed of 4 first-grade indexes and 20 second-grade indexes,the 4 first-grade indexes are body shape,body function,sports quality and healthy level.Marking criteria of individual index,evaluation criteria of 5 levels of first-grade index and evaluation criteria of composite score of physical fitness assessment for recruits were given,which could provide theoretical basis for establishment of physical fitness information management system and physical training program of recruits.
260 recruits as research objects were randomly selected in 4 companies from 2 armies,an evaluation index system of military physical fitness for recruits is established by the methods of literature review method,interviewing method,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and practical test.The index system is composed of 4 first-grade indexes and 20 second-grade indexes,the 4 first-grade indexes are body shape,body function,sports quality and healthy level.Marking criteria of individual index,evaluation criteria of 5 levels of first-grade index and evaluation criteria of composite score of physical fitness assessment for recruits were given,which could provide theoretical basis for establishment of physical fitness information management system and physical training program of recruits.
引文
[1]习近平.必须坚持政治建军、改革强军、科技兴军、依法治军[EB/OL].央视网,2017年08月01日,http://news.cctv.com/2017/08/01/ARTIZiDPtMzCYHvzUEivmZPc170801.shtml.
[2]习近平.习近平在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL].人民网2017年10月28日,http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2017/1028/c64094-29613660-12.html.
[3]刘莉,冯欣亮.实战化条件下体能训练的理性思考[J].军事体育报,2015,34(2):39-41.
[4]朱煜.体能与军事体能概念的研究.[J].科教导刊,2012(10):192-213.
[5]李光军,赵焕彬,许杰.“体能”概念综述[J].高等教育在线,科学大众:科学教育,2013(4):145.
[6]金宗强,葛春林.优秀排球运动员专项体能评价与诊断系统的开发与应用[J].北京体育大学学报,2012,35(10):121-127.
[7]邢文华等.体育测量与评价.北京:北京体育学院出版社,1985:108.
[2]习近平.习近平在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL].人民网2017年10月28日,http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2017/1028/c64094-29613660-12.html.
[3]刘莉,冯欣亮.实战化条件下体能训练的理性思考[J].军事体育报,2015,34(2):39-41.
[4]朱煜.体能与军事体能概念的研究.[J].科教导刊,2012(10):192-213.
[5]李光军,赵焕彬,许杰.“体能”概念综述[J].高等教育在线,科学大众:科学教育,2013(4):145.
[6]金宗强,葛春林.优秀排球运动员专项体能评价与诊断系统的开发与应用[J].北京体育大学学报,2012,35(10):121-127.
[7]邢文华等.体育测量与评价.北京:北京体育学院出版社,1985:108.