高速铁路知识溢出对北部湾核心城市影响及对策
|
摘要
以北部湾城市群6个城市为研究对象,分析高速铁路知识溢出效应对北部湾核心城市群人才流动的影响机制。研究结果显示:高速铁路加速了人才流动,促进了人才聚集;高速铁路促进了知识密集型产业发展;高速铁路促进了北部湾核心城市群经济一体化,经济一体化的发展也增加了城市群对相关产业人才的吸引力和对高铁网络的需求。基于以上研究结果,建议完善高速铁路网络,重点建设西部陆海新通道;引导知识密集型人才集聚和产业发展;大力发展各种层次的教育,增强承接知识溢出效应的能力。
This paper takes 6 cities of Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration as research object to study and analyze the influence mechanism of knowledge spillover effect of high-speed railway on talent flow in Beibu Gulf core urban agglomeration.The results show that high-speed railway accelerates the flow of talents and promotes talent aggregation;high-speed railway promotes the development of knowledge-intensive industries;high-speed railway promotes the economic integration of Beibu Gulf core urban agglomeration,the development of which has also increased the attraction of urban agglomerations for talents in related industries and the demand for high-speed rail networks.Based on the above research results,it is suggested to improve the high-speed railway network and focus on the construction of a new land-sea freight route in western China,promote knowledge-intensive talents agglomeration and industrial development,vigorously develop education at various levels and enhance the ability to absorb knowledge spillover effect.
This paper takes 6 cities of Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration as research object to study and analyze the influence mechanism of knowledge spillover effect of high-speed railway on talent flow in Beibu Gulf core urban agglomeration.The results show that high-speed railway accelerates the flow of talents and promotes talent aggregation;high-speed railway promotes the development of knowledge-intensive industries;high-speed railway promotes the economic integration of Beibu Gulf core urban agglomeration,the development of which has also increased the attraction of urban agglomerations for talents in related industries and the demand for high-speed rail networks.Based on the above research results,it is suggested to improve the high-speed railway network and focus on the construction of a new land-sea freight route in western China,promote knowledge-intensive talents agglomeration and industrial development,vigorously develop education at various levels and enhance the ability to absorb knowledge spillover effect.
引文
[1]林晓言,石中和,罗燊,等.高速铁路对城市人才吸引力的影响分析[J].北京交通大学学报(社会科学版),2015(3).
[2]罗燊,林晓言.高速铁路影响下的知识可达性与区域梯度——来自中国31个省份的证据[J].技术经济,2018(2).
[3]刘芳.高速铁路建设对知识密集型服务业发展的影响:一个实证[J].科技进步与对策,2018(3).
[4]莫亚琳,黄馨,刘向.高速铁路对粤桂地区经济影响的研究——基于双重差分计量经济模型的实证分析[J].改革与战略,2018(7).
[5]郭峦,张艳娥.广西高铁沿线城市旅游交通可达性变化分析[J].牡丹江大学学报,2018(11).
[6]王旦,唐红祥.高铁开通后西南边疆民族地区可达性变化及空间格局研究——以广西为例[J].广西社会科学,2018(8).
[7]梁育填,查子萱,许堞,等.国内外高速铁路的区域效应研究进展——兼谈粤桂黔高铁经济带区域合作的思考[J].广西大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2018(5).
[8]吕情.知识空间溢出及其对区域经济增长的影响研究[D].南京:东南大学,2018.
[9]杜兴强,彭妙薇.高铁开通会促进企业高级人才的流动吗?[J].经济管理,2017(12).
[10]李雪松,孙博文.高铁开通促进了地区制造业集聚吗?——基于京广高铁的准自然试验研究[J].中国软科学,2017(07).
[2]罗燊,林晓言.高速铁路影响下的知识可达性与区域梯度——来自中国31个省份的证据[J].技术经济,2018(2).
[3]刘芳.高速铁路建设对知识密集型服务业发展的影响:一个实证[J].科技进步与对策,2018(3).
[4]莫亚琳,黄馨,刘向.高速铁路对粤桂地区经济影响的研究——基于双重差分计量经济模型的实证分析[J].改革与战略,2018(7).
[5]郭峦,张艳娥.广西高铁沿线城市旅游交通可达性变化分析[J].牡丹江大学学报,2018(11).
[6]王旦,唐红祥.高铁开通后西南边疆民族地区可达性变化及空间格局研究——以广西为例[J].广西社会科学,2018(8).
[7]梁育填,查子萱,许堞,等.国内外高速铁路的区域效应研究进展——兼谈粤桂黔高铁经济带区域合作的思考[J].广西大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2018(5).
[8]吕情.知识空间溢出及其对区域经济增长的影响研究[D].南京:东南大学,2018.
[9]杜兴强,彭妙薇.高铁开通会促进企业高级人才的流动吗?[J].经济管理,2017(12).
[10]李雪松,孙博文.高铁开通促进了地区制造业集聚吗?——基于京广高铁的准自然试验研究[J].中国软科学,2017(07).