摘要
马中锡著的《中山狼传》是一则脍炙人口的寓言故事,其寓意在于讽刺狼对东郭先生的忘恩负义,揭露狼的本性。通过参照《汉语大词典》,从文字学角度考释其中六则词语,有助于人们对其有更深的了解,亦可补充《现代汉语词典》的缺漏之处,有利于词典编纂。
Zhongshan Wolf's Biography (中山狼传) written by Ma Zhongxi is a well-known fable,whose moral is to satirize the ungratefulness of wolves to Master Dongguo and to reveal the nature of them. By referring to the Great Dictionary of Chinese Language (汉语大词典),six words in the fable were studied philologically.
引文
[1]李学勤.字源[K].天津:天津古籍出版社,1985:773.
[2][东汉]许慎.说文解字[K].北京:中华书局,2013:178.
[3]谷衍奎.汉字源流字典[K].北京:语文出版社,2008:1145.
[4][清]段玉裁.说文解字注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1986:1244.