我国高校电子竞技教学现状及对策研究
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摘要
科学技术的不断进步,导致各学科之间不断交叉深入,电子竞技就是体育与信息技术交叉综合的新生产物。2016年9月,教育部决定将电子竞技纳入到正式的专业教育中。电子竞技作为一门新兴专业,它的发展带动了经济的快速发展。为推进我国高校电子竞技专业的发展,运用文献资料等研究方法对我国高校电子竞技教学现状进行分析,研究发现,我国高校电子竞技教学存在师资短缺且专业水平有待提高、社会认可度引发的生源数量少及学情难于掌控、教材亟待丰富和完善等问题。分析问题原因并相应提出引进电竞发达国家教师、我国电子竞技优秀人才的文化素质培养、教材的引进与开发等对策。以期为促进高校电子竞技专业发展提供一定的启发。
The continuous progress of science and technology has led to the deepening development of cross-disciplines. E-sports is a new product of the integration of sports and information technology. In September 2016,the Ministry of Education decided to incorporate e-sports into formal professional education. As a new emerging specialty,the development of e-sports promotes the rapid development of economy. In order to promote the development of e-sports specialty in colleges and universities of our country,this paper analyses the current situation of e-sports teaching in colleges and universities in China by using the methods of documentation and other research methods. It is found that there are some problems in e-sports teaching in colleges and universities in China,such as shortage of teachers,the need to improve professional level,low number of students caused by social acceptance,difficult control of learning conditions,and the urgent need to enrich and improve teaching materials. This paper analyzes the reasons for the problems and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for the introduction of teachers from developed countries of e-sports,the cultivation of cultural quality of excellent talents in e-sports in China,the introduction and development of teaching materials,etc. This paper is expectedto provide some inspiration for promoting the development of e-sports specialty in colleges and universities.
The continuous progress of science and technology has led to the deepening development of cross-disciplines. E-sports is a new product of the integration of sports and information technology. In September 2016,the Ministry of Education decided to incorporate e-sports into formal professional education. As a new emerging specialty,the development of e-sports promotes the rapid development of economy. In order to promote the development of e-sports specialty in colleges and universities of our country,this paper analyses the current situation of e-sports teaching in colleges and universities in China by using the methods of documentation and other research methods. It is found that there are some problems in e-sports teaching in colleges and universities in China,such as shortage of teachers,the need to improve professional level,low number of students caused by social acceptance,difficult control of learning conditions,and the urgent need to enrich and improve teaching materials. This paper analyzes the reasons for the problems and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for the introduction of teachers from developed countries of e-sports,the cultivation of cultural quality of excellent talents in e-sports in China,the introduction and development of teaching materials,etc. This paper is expectedto provide some inspiration for promoting the development of e-sports specialty in colleges and universities.
引文
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[13]杨洋.中国职业体育的发展状况与影响因素分析[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2013,31(5):54-57.
[2]黄勇,刘清羊.对新疆高校大学生电子竞技的现状分析与探讨[J].兵团教育学院学报,2011(4):60-64.
[3]潘德伦,对我国电子竞技运动现状及发展趋势的调查研究[D].北京:北京体育大学,2011:1-44.
[4] 2017首届电子竞技专业:18所院校招生千人教材是最大问题[OL/EB]. http://news.zol. com. cn/645/6454327. html?
[5]姜玲颂.对高校体育课引入电子竞技运动项目的思考[J].学校体育学,2017,7(11):81-82.
[6]牛健壮,陈盼盼,任祥钰,等.中国大学生电子竞技实践平台发展的现状研究综述[J].运动,2017(161):67-68.
[7]邰雁铭.我国电子竞技运动发展现状分析[J].体育大视野,2017,7(21):203-205.
[8]房大帅.“互联网+”视域下大学体育课程改革—以电子竞技进课程为例[J].南京体育学院学报(自然科学版),2017,16(1):111-115.
[9]朱东普,黄亚玲.我国职业电子竞技俱乐部发展探析[J].体育文化导刊,2016(10):109-114.
[10]吴卓恒.电子竞技的发展前景[J].电子技术与软件工程,2018(5):263-264.
[11]何天骄.中国成最大的电竞市场:人才缺口26万需有效商业模式[N].第一财经日报,2018-07-04(2).
[12]高源,赵容娴,杜梅.我国电子竞技产业发展研究[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2015,33(6):54-58.
[13]杨洋.中国职业体育的发展状况与影响因素分析[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2013,31(5):54-57.