儿童过敏性鼻炎的诊治进展
摘要
<正>过敏性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis,AR)亦称变应性鼻炎,而前者更易被大众所理解。AR是常见病之一,并有增多的趋势,以鼻塞、流请涕、打喷嚏等为主要表现。然而,目前有关儿童AR的诊断和治疗存在许多不规范的
引文
[1]中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志编辑委员会鼻科组,中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会鼻科学组.变应性鼻炎诊断和治疗指南(2015年,天津)[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2016,51(1):6-24.
[2] Passali D,Cingi C,Staffa P,et al. The International Study of the Allergic Rhinitis Survey:outcomes from 4 geographical regions[J]. Asia Pac Allergy,2018,8(1):e7.
[3]张罗.变应性鼻炎临床诊疗工作任重道远[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2017,52(7):481-483.
[4]马思远,娄鸿飞,王成硕,等.北京地区可疑过敏性鼻炎病人吸入性过敏原特征分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2017,38(5):671-676.
[5] Okubo K,Kurono Y,Ichimura K,et al. Japanese guidelines for allergic rhinitis 2017[J]. Allergol Int,2017,66(2):205-219.
[6]刘懿霆,郑军,朱冬冬,等.变应性鼻炎特异性免疫治疗研究进展[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2018,25(1):53-56.
[7] Otsuka H,Otsuka K,Matsune S,et al. Assessing the onset of allergic rhinitis by nasal cytology and immunoglobulin E antibody levels in children[J]. Am J Rhinol Allergy,2018,32(1):16-22.
[8]胡思洁,姚红兵,彭艳玲,等.重庆市儿童变应性鼻炎的流行病学调查分析[J].重庆医学,2017,46(33):4700-4701,4704.
[9]沙骥超,董震,孟粹达,等.美国变应性鼻炎诊疗指南(2015)解读[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2015,50(8):699-703.
[10]中国过敏性鼻炎研究协作组.过敏性鼻炎皮下免疫治疗的临床操作规范[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2018,25(1):1-12.
[11]王海,黎彦麟.儿童目下黑与头面部疾病及中医体质的相关性研究[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(1):68-70.
[12] Katotomichelakis M,Iliou T,Karvelis I,et al. Symptomatology Patterns in Children with Allergic Rhinitis[J]. Med Sci Monit,2017,23:4939-4946.
[13]《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》编辑委员会鼻科组,中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会鼻科学组、小儿学组、《中华儿科杂志》编辑委员会.儿童变应性鼻炎诊断和治疗的专家共识(2010年,重庆)[J].中华儿科杂志,2011,49(2):116-117.
[14]阎艾慧,韩佳利.变应性鼻炎的临床特点与诊断[J].山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报,2016,30(4):7-9.
[15] Tao XY,Ng CL,Chen D,et al. Clinical Characteristics and Allergen Sensitization Patterns of Patients with Local Allergic Rhinitis in Southern China[J]. Int Arch Allergy Immunol,2018,175(1-2):107-113.
[16]中国过敏性鼻炎研究协作组.过敏性鼻炎皮下免疫治疗专家共识2015[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2015,22(8):379-404.
[17]邱昕,王洪田.儿童鼻炎意见书:欧洲变态反应与临床免疫学会推荐[J].国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2015,39(2):116-121.
[18]蔡克敏,杨波,王菲,等.氯雷他定联合孟鲁司特钠片治疗变应性鼻炎患儿鼻塞症状的疗效观察[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):193-195.
[19] Seidman MD,Gurgel RK,Lin SY,et al. Clinical practice guideline:Allergic rhinitis[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,2015,152(1 Suppl):S1-43.
[20] Li Y,Cheng L,Chen X,et al. Efficacy evaluation of a pollen blocker cream against dust-mite allergy:A multicenter,randomized,doubleblind,placebo-controlled crossover trial[J]. Am J Rhinol Allergy,2015,29(5):e129-133.
[21]邱前辉.过敏原集群和冲击免疫治疗的临床应用[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):166-169.
[22]徐盼盼,纪东,程静,等.安脱达治疗单一尘螨和多重过敏的变应性鼻炎的疗效分析[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):200-204.
[23] Liu X,Ng CL,Wang Y. The efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy for allergic diseases in Asia[J]. Allergol Int,2018,67(3):309-319.
[24]何平.鼻内镜下翼管神经切断与下鼻甲黏膜下剥离治疗过敏性鼻炎的疗效研究[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2016,15(23):2370-2372.
[25]梁恒伟.鼻内镜下低温等离子消融筛前神经治疗变应性鼻炎的临床研究[J].中国医学创新,2017,14(10):46-49.
[26]郭惟,何颖贤,张徐文,等.玉屏风散加减辅助治疗过敏性鼻炎的系统评价[J].中国药房,2017,28(21):2947-2950.
[2] Passali D,Cingi C,Staffa P,et al. The International Study of the Allergic Rhinitis Survey:outcomes from 4 geographical regions[J]. Asia Pac Allergy,2018,8(1):e7.
[3]张罗.变应性鼻炎临床诊疗工作任重道远[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2017,52(7):481-483.
[4]马思远,娄鸿飞,王成硕,等.北京地区可疑过敏性鼻炎病人吸入性过敏原特征分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2017,38(5):671-676.
[5] Okubo K,Kurono Y,Ichimura K,et al. Japanese guidelines for allergic rhinitis 2017[J]. Allergol Int,2017,66(2):205-219.
[6]刘懿霆,郑军,朱冬冬,等.变应性鼻炎特异性免疫治疗研究进展[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2018,25(1):53-56.
[7] Otsuka H,Otsuka K,Matsune S,et al. Assessing the onset of allergic rhinitis by nasal cytology and immunoglobulin E antibody levels in children[J]. Am J Rhinol Allergy,2018,32(1):16-22.
[8]胡思洁,姚红兵,彭艳玲,等.重庆市儿童变应性鼻炎的流行病学调查分析[J].重庆医学,2017,46(33):4700-4701,4704.
[9]沙骥超,董震,孟粹达,等.美国变应性鼻炎诊疗指南(2015)解读[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2015,50(8):699-703.
[10]中国过敏性鼻炎研究协作组.过敏性鼻炎皮下免疫治疗的临床操作规范[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2018,25(1):1-12.
[11]王海,黎彦麟.儿童目下黑与头面部疾病及中医体质的相关性研究[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(1):68-70.
[12] Katotomichelakis M,Iliou T,Karvelis I,et al. Symptomatology Patterns in Children with Allergic Rhinitis[J]. Med Sci Monit,2017,23:4939-4946.
[13]《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》编辑委员会鼻科组,中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会鼻科学组、小儿学组、《中华儿科杂志》编辑委员会.儿童变应性鼻炎诊断和治疗的专家共识(2010年,重庆)[J].中华儿科杂志,2011,49(2):116-117.
[14]阎艾慧,韩佳利.变应性鼻炎的临床特点与诊断[J].山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报,2016,30(4):7-9.
[15] Tao XY,Ng CL,Chen D,et al. Clinical Characteristics and Allergen Sensitization Patterns of Patients with Local Allergic Rhinitis in Southern China[J]. Int Arch Allergy Immunol,2018,175(1-2):107-113.
[16]中国过敏性鼻炎研究协作组.过敏性鼻炎皮下免疫治疗专家共识2015[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2015,22(8):379-404.
[17]邱昕,王洪田.儿童鼻炎意见书:欧洲变态反应与临床免疫学会推荐[J].国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2015,39(2):116-121.
[18]蔡克敏,杨波,王菲,等.氯雷他定联合孟鲁司特钠片治疗变应性鼻炎患儿鼻塞症状的疗效观察[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):193-195.
[19] Seidman MD,Gurgel RK,Lin SY,et al. Clinical practice guideline:Allergic rhinitis[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,2015,152(1 Suppl):S1-43.
[20] Li Y,Cheng L,Chen X,et al. Efficacy evaluation of a pollen blocker cream against dust-mite allergy:A multicenter,randomized,doubleblind,placebo-controlled crossover trial[J]. Am J Rhinol Allergy,2015,29(5):e129-133.
[21]邱前辉.过敏原集群和冲击免疫治疗的临床应用[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):166-169.
[22]徐盼盼,纪东,程静,等.安脱达治疗单一尘螨和多重过敏的变应性鼻炎的疗效分析[J].中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2017,25(3):200-204.
[23] Liu X,Ng CL,Wang Y. The efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy for allergic diseases in Asia[J]. Allergol Int,2018,67(3):309-319.
[24]何平.鼻内镜下翼管神经切断与下鼻甲黏膜下剥离治疗过敏性鼻炎的疗效研究[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2016,15(23):2370-2372.
[25]梁恒伟.鼻内镜下低温等离子消融筛前神经治疗变应性鼻炎的临床研究[J].中国医学创新,2017,14(10):46-49.
[26]郭惟,何颖贤,张徐文,等.玉屏风散加减辅助治疗过敏性鼻炎的系统评价[J].中国药房,2017,28(21):2947-2950.