乡愁表述下的当代休闲发展研究
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摘要
乡愁是一种普遍存在于社会群体中的对故乡、田野、过往表达怀念与思绪的社会心理行为。梳理乡愁的文化特质,发挥乡愁中表达的人文情怀与和谐理念,不仅有助于缓解城市生活快节奏带来的生活压力,还有助于促进人与自然的和谐共处,推进和谐社会的共建共享。休闲生活发展的过程中需充分考虑居民的乡情表达与乡愁抒发,照顾不同社会群体的乡愁情感,同时注意乡愁表述的异化问题。通过乡愁表达与休闲生活的结合发展,促进自然、和谐的处世态度在全民中的树立,使人们在快节奏生活压力下获得来自乡野的文化满足,推动城乡社会的协同发展。
Nostalgia is a kind of social psychological behavior that generally exists in social groups to express the memory and thoughts of the hometown,field and the past.Combing the cultural characteristics of nostalgia and giving full play to the humanistic feelings and harmonious ideas expressed in nostalgia are not only helpful to relieve the pressure of life brought by the fast pace of urban life,but also helpful to promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the co-construction and sharing of a harmonious society.In the process of the development of leisure life,residents′expression of nostalgia and expression of nostalgia should be fully considered to take care of the nostalgia feelings of different social groups.Meanwhile,the existing problems related to the expression of nostalgia should be paid attention to.Through the combination of the expression of nostalgia and the development of leisure life,the natural and harmonious attitude towards life will be established among people,so that people can get cultural satisfaction from the countryside under the pressure of fast-paced life and promote the coordinated development of urban and rural society.
Nostalgia is a kind of social psychological behavior that generally exists in social groups to express the memory and thoughts of the hometown,field and the past.Combing the cultural characteristics of nostalgia and giving full play to the humanistic feelings and harmonious ideas expressed in nostalgia are not only helpful to relieve the pressure of life brought by the fast pace of urban life,but also helpful to promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the co-construction and sharing of a harmonious society.In the process of the development of leisure life,residents′expression of nostalgia and expression of nostalgia should be fully considered to take care of the nostalgia feelings of different social groups.Meanwhile,the existing problems related to the expression of nostalgia should be paid attention to.Through the combination of the expression of nostalgia and the development of leisure life,the natural and harmonious attitude towards life will be established among people,so that people can get cultural satisfaction from the countryside under the pressure of fast-paced life and promote the coordinated development of urban and rural society.
引文
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[9]林剑.也谈乡愁:记忆抑或化解[J].学术研究,2017(7):9-13.
[10]马惠娣.自由与审美---休闲的两只翅膀[M].北京:文化艺术出版社,2014:3.
[11]鲍金.“休闲”的比较词源学考察---“休闲”在先秦汉语和古希腊语中的文字表达及其反映的社会观念评析[J].自然辩证法研究,2005(11):88-92.
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[15]刘海春.休闲教育的实践理想[J].学术研究,2008(7):29-35.
[16]雷蒙·威廉斯.乡村与城市[M].北京:商务印书馆,2013:195.
[17]朱启臻,赵晨鸣,龚春明,等.留住美丽乡村---乡村存在的价值[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2014:150-155.
[18]马惠娣.西方老年休闲学研究述评---兼及中国老龄化社会进程中的休闲问题[J].洛阳师范学院学报,2011(3):1-7.
[19]钟海峰.全球化境遇中的文化乡愁[J].河南师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版,2008(2):57-60.
[20]郑航,方青.乡土文化视阈下的农民闲暇生活研究[J].云南农业大学学报:社会科学版,2017(5):69-74.
[21]李枝秀.新型城镇化建设中“乡愁符号”的保护与传承[J].江西社会科学,2014(9):254.
(1)沁水十里:留住乡愁打造休闲慢生活[N].三晋都市报,2017-02-21(A8).
[2]Davis F.Yearning for yesterday:A sociology of nostalgia[M].New York,NY:Free Press,1979:1-10.
[3]Holbrook M B.Nostalgia and consumption preferences[J].Journal of Consumer Research,1993(20):245-256.
[4]Wildschut T.,Sdeikides C,Arndt J,et al.Nostalgia:Content,triggers,functions[J].Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,2006(91):975-993.
[5]陶成涛.文化乡愁:文化记忆的情感维度[J].中州学刊,2015(7):157-158.
[6]游红霞.传统民俗复兴的文化乡愁叙事---以上海浦东三林镇为例[J].广西民族大学学报:社会科学版,2016(7):72-76.
[7]黄杨.现代乡愁社会思潮影响下的中国文化建设[J].探索,2011(1):111-130.
[8]钟海峰.社会转型视域中的文化乡愁主题[J].武汉理工大学学报:社会科学版,2008(8):601-605.
[9]林剑.也谈乡愁:记忆抑或化解[J].学术研究,2017(7):9-13.
[10]马惠娣.自由与审美---休闲的两只翅膀[M].北京:文化艺术出版社,2014:3.
[11]鲍金.“休闲”的比较词源学考察---“休闲”在先秦汉语和古希腊语中的文字表达及其反映的社会观念评析[J].自然辩证法研究,2005(11):88-92.
[12]刘晨晔.后现代精神的休闲意蕴[J].自然辩证法研究,2002(3):28-31.
[13]陆庆祥.自然主义休闲美学刍议[J].江苏大学学报:社会科学版,2015(7):19-25.
[14]马惠娣.21世纪与休闲经济、休闲产业、休闲文化[J].自然辩证法研究,2001(1):48-52.
[15]刘海春.休闲教育的实践理想[J].学术研究,2008(7):29-35.
[16]雷蒙·威廉斯.乡村与城市[M].北京:商务印书馆,2013:195.
[17]朱启臻,赵晨鸣,龚春明,等.留住美丽乡村---乡村存在的价值[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2014:150-155.
[18]马惠娣.西方老年休闲学研究述评---兼及中国老龄化社会进程中的休闲问题[J].洛阳师范学院学报,2011(3):1-7.
[19]钟海峰.全球化境遇中的文化乡愁[J].河南师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版,2008(2):57-60.
[20]郑航,方青.乡土文化视阈下的农民闲暇生活研究[J].云南农业大学学报:社会科学版,2017(5):69-74.
[21]李枝秀.新型城镇化建设中“乡愁符号”的保护与传承[J].江西社会科学,2014(9):254.
(1)沁水十里:留住乡愁打造休闲慢生活[N].三晋都市报,2017-02-21(A8).