摘要
极端微生物是生长在极端环境中的微生物类群,经过长期的适应与进化,形成了特殊的生物多样性、遗传背景和代谢途径,能产生各类具有特殊功能的酶和活性物质,已经在生物燃料、医药、精细化工、食品、环境保护等领域中得到广泛应用。本文从极端微生物与生物合成和极端微生物的多样性与应用等方面,阐述极端微生物的研究价值和应用潜力以及与生物制造的关系,并对极端微生物资源的开发利用进行了展望。
引文
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