摘要
目的探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激对精神分裂症患者的效果及患者认知功能的影响。方法选取2017年1月~2018年6月通过我院治疗的62例精神分裂症患者,随机分为对照组和研究组,对照组应用药物治疗,研究组联合应用低频重复经颅磁刺激治疗。比较两组患者PANSS评分、认知功能评分和有效率。结果研究组患者治疗后的PANSS评分较治疗前明显下降,且与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者治疗后的认知功能评分(包括即刻记忆、延时记忆、语言功能)较治疗前有一定提高,且与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的治疗总有效率明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论精神分裂症患者治疗过程中,低频重复经颅磁刺激的治疗效果理想,临床上应当进一步推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on the patients with schizophrenia and the patients' cognitive function. Methods 62 patients with schizophrenia who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to June 2018 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the study group. The control group was treated with drugs. The study group was combined with low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. PANSS scores, cognitive function scores, and effectiveness were compared between the two groups. Results The PANSS scores after treatment in the study group were significantly lower than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant compared with the control group(P<0.05). Cognitive function scores in the patients in the study group after treatment(including immediate memory, delayed memory, language function) were improved compared with those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant compared with the control group(P<0.05). The total effective rate in the study group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion During the treatment of patients with schizophrenia, low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation is ideal, and should be further promoted and applied clinically.
引文
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