源于土地与日常生活的诗意建造 蔡宅豆腐工坊与横樟油茶工坊
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摘要
如何赋予乡村的地方产品更高的文化与经济价值,让它们在当下能够被更多人接受和喜欢,从而让村民继续加工与生产,是乡村经济与社会复兴过程中的难点,也是突破点。在这种背景下,DnA建筑设计事务所在松阳设计的当代乡村工坊系列可谓是一种大胆而创新的实验。文章从功能定位、空间氛围、在地建造等角度对其营建过程中的策略与方法进行了分析。面对新时代的乡村.基于土地与日常生活的乡村工坊建设不仅是复兴乡村的有效途径.也是让建筑获得诗意,让建筑师获得力量的可能方式。
The difficulty and breakthrough point in the process of rural economic and social revival are how to endow rural local products with higher cultural and economic value, allowing them to be accepted and liked by more people at present, such that villagers can continue to process and produce. In this context, the contemporary rural factory series designed by DnA_Design and Architecture is a bold and innovative experiment. This paper analyses the strategies and methods of the workshops' construction from the perspectives of functional orientation, spatial atmosphere and construction process. The article shows that contemporary rural workshops based on land and daily life are not only an effective way to rejuvenate the countryside in the new era, but also a possible way to gain poetic quality for architecture and strength for architects.
The difficulty and breakthrough point in the process of rural economic and social revival are how to endow rural local products with higher cultural and economic value, allowing them to be accepted and liked by more people at present, such that villagers can continue to process and produce. In this context, the contemporary rural factory series designed by DnA_Design and Architecture is a bold and innovative experiment. This paper analyses the strategies and methods of the workshops' construction from the perspectives of functional orientation, spatial atmosphere and construction process. The article shows that contemporary rural workshops based on land and daily life are not only an effective way to rejuvenate the countryside in the new era, but also a possible way to gain poetic quality for architecture and strength for architects.
引文
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[2]王峻.Eduard Koegel. Aric Chen.徐甜甜.乡村变迁.松阳故事[M].Aedes. 2018:10.
[3]胡卫亮.松阳县历史文化村落保护发展的实践与思考[J].新农村.2014(7):1 4-15.
[4]罗德胤.村落保护:关键在于激活人心[J].新建筑.2015(1):23-27.
[5]王维仁.村落叙事空间再思考——从浙江松阳樟溪红糖工坊谈起[J].时代建筑.2017(1):78-83.
[6]徐甜甜."空间·光线·风景":松阳大木山茶室[J].世界建筑.2016(2):116-119.
[7][瑞士]彼得卒姆托.建筑氛围[M].张宇.译.北京:中国建筑工业出版社.2010:29-34.
[8]陈洁萍.场地书写[M].南京:东南大学出版社.201151.
[9]王澍.隔岸问山——一种聚集丰富差异性的建筑类型学[J].建筑学报.2014(1):42-47.
[10]John Kaliski. Margaret Crawfordi. Everyday Urbanism[M]. New York:The Monacelli Press. 1999:6-26.
[11]贺勇.基于公共设施建设与公共空间梳理的乡村更新探讨——浙江鄣吴村的实践[J].建筑技艺,2017(1):68-71.
[12]王冬.乡村的融入与品性的淡然——徐甜甜的松阳实践评述[J].时代建筑.2018(4):144-149.
[13]夏铸九.社会变了.建筑是什么.海峡两岸都市更新与"新乡村"发展论坛[R].厦门:厦门大学,2015.
[14]贺勇.孙炜玮.孙姣姣.面向土地与生活的建筑学思考与教育实践[J].建筑学报.2017(1):54-57.