发作性睡病的针灸治疗研究现状
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摘要
利用中国知网中文文献数据库检索2017年7月之前有关发作性睡病针灸治疗的相关文献28篇,通过归纳分析发现,针灸治疗发作性睡病主要从心、脾、脑论治,也有从阴阳失调或脏腑功能失调角度来选穴配方,治疗方法包括针刺、灸法、梅花针、电针、耳穴压丸、耳穴放血等。绝大多数文献是个案报道和临床观察,只有2篇文献设计了西医对照。鉴于目前相关研究证据等级较低的现状,未来要进一步规范发作性睡病的针灸治疗方案、作用机制研究,以提供证据级别较高的循证证据。
Twenty-eight papers published before July 2017, with narcolepsy treated by acupuncture and moxibustion, were collected through the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI). It was concluded that the treatments were mainly from heart, spleen, and brain, to balance yin and yang or to harmony zang-fu viscera. Treatment methods included acupuncture, acupuncture combined with moxibustion, plum-blossom needle, electro-acupuncture, auricular point sticking, ear point bloodletting, etc. Most of the studies were case reports or clinical observational researches. Only two papers were compared with western medicine control group. In view of the current low level of evidence in related studies, it was necessary to further standardize the treatment of narcolepsy by acupuncture and moxibustion and the study of its mechanism in the future, so as to provide evidence with a higher level of evidence.
Twenty-eight papers published before July 2017, with narcolepsy treated by acupuncture and moxibustion, were collected through the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI). It was concluded that the treatments were mainly from heart, spleen, and brain, to balance yin and yang or to harmony zang-fu viscera. Treatment methods included acupuncture, acupuncture combined with moxibustion, plum-blossom needle, electro-acupuncture, auricular point sticking, ear point bloodletting, etc. Most of the studies were case reports or clinical observational researches. Only two papers were compared with western medicine control group. In view of the current low level of evidence in related studies, it was necessary to further standardize the treatment of narcolepsy by acupuncture and moxibustion and the study of its mechanism in the future, so as to provide evidence with a higher level of evidence.
引文
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[2]李建华,武忠梅.1例早期发作性睡病脑电图观察.解放军预防医学杂志,2007,25(4):302
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[6]王烨,邹伟.针刺治疗发作性睡病13例.上海针灸杂志,2014,33(11):1052
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[18]李素青,远慧茹.针刺治疗青少年发作性睡病验案1则.湖南中医杂志,2016,32(3):122
[19]慈勤仁,解乐青,仲春光.针刺治疗发作性睡病18例.中国针灸,2007,27(8):568
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[24]周丽,王雪峰.王雪峰采用针灸疗法治疗发作性睡病2例.辽宁中医杂志,2004,31(4):283
[25]周怡.针刺与耳压并治发作性睡病.江苏中医药,2002,23(7):36
[26]朱慧明,杨国晶,李阿玲.电针与耳穴贴压法治疗发作性睡病临床观察.白求恩医科大学学报,2001,27(1):81-82
[27]马松涛.耳穴贴压治愈发作性睡病1例.中国针灸,1992,12(3):53
[28]欧阳钢,东贵荣,贾少微.儿童发作性睡病1例SPECT表现及电针治疗.罕少疾病杂志,2003,10(1):30-31
[2]李建华,武忠梅.1例早期发作性睡病脑电图观察.解放军预防医学杂志,2007,25(4):302
[3]叶晨琳,孙莲雄,邹伟.针药并用治疗发作性睡病的临床总结.针灸临床杂志,2011,27(1):32-33
[4]刘阿庆,谢娟,马静.针刺治疗发作性睡病1例.四川中医,2014,32(6):142
[5]王惠,蔡国锋.针刺治疗发作性睡病.针灸临床杂志,2007,23(3):26-27
[6]王烨,邹伟.针刺治疗发作性睡病13例.上海针灸杂志,2014,33(11):1052
[7]郑宏,高国财,师晓敏.调和营卫针法治疗发作性睡病32例.中国针灸,2014,34(2):197-198
[8]王海松,祝庭秀.温针灸结合半夏白术天麻汤治疗发作性睡病临床观察.河北中医,2013,35(9):1358-1359
[9]焦伟.耳穴点刺放血治疗发作性睡病11例.中国民间疗法,1999(1):7-8
[10]冯建文.针刺治疗发作性睡病15例.新疆中医药,1994,12(1):21-22
[11]宋利,白丽华,黄玉莹,等.推拿为主治疗发作性睡病32例疗效观察.吉林中医药,1998,18(3):43
[12]赵万成.针刺治疗发作性睡病73例.中医杂志,1986,7(3):42
[13]赵军.针刺治疗发作性睡病5例.中国针灸,2000,20(6):353
[14]刘锦丽.针刺加梅花针治疗发作性睡病21例.中国针灸,2000,20(7):412
[15]李建权.补申脉泻照海针刺治疗发作性睡病.中医杂志,1984,5(10):53
[16]李建权.针刺治疗发作性睡病2例.中原医刊,1985,3:15
[17]马立新.补申脉泻照海针刺治疗发作性睡病验案.针灸临床杂志,2005,21(11):36
[18]李素青,远慧茹.针刺治疗青少年发作性睡病验案1则.湖南中医杂志,2016,32(3):122
[19]慈勤仁,解乐青,仲春光.针刺治疗发作性睡病18例.中国针灸,2007,27(8):568
[20]李永.针刺治疗发作性睡病1例.中国针灸,1997,17(4):248
[21]徐苯人,葛书翰.针灸治愈二例发作性睡病.北京中医杂志,1985,4:45
[22]许正.针刺治疗发作性睡病.新中医,1981,13(2):41-42
[23]贾林杰,娄景春,王明君.针刺治疗发作性睡病73例报告.中国针灸,1995,15(Suppl):92-93
[24]周丽,王雪峰.王雪峰采用针灸疗法治疗发作性睡病2例.辽宁中医杂志,2004,31(4):283
[25]周怡.针刺与耳压并治发作性睡病.江苏中医药,2002,23(7):36
[26]朱慧明,杨国晶,李阿玲.电针与耳穴贴压法治疗发作性睡病临床观察.白求恩医科大学学报,2001,27(1):81-82
[27]马松涛.耳穴贴压治愈发作性睡病1例.中国针灸,1992,12(3):53
[28]欧阳钢,东贵荣,贾少微.儿童发作性睡病1例SPECT表现及电针治疗.罕少疾病杂志,2003,10(1):30-31