药品生产批号及有效期标注方式标准化研究
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摘要
目的为我国药品生产批号及有效期规范化管理提供参考。方法统计上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心所有药品的生产批号及有效期印制方式,并进行汇总分析。针对日常药品生产批号及有效期管理中遇到的问题,提出规范化改进建议。结果医院药品生产批号及有效期印制方式以墨印(占44. 31%)和钢印(占39. 07%)为主;印制位置以包装开口处为主(占72. 16%);药品有效期以"月"表示的占66. 32%,15种药品以"有效期至(Exp.)"表示,现有药品有效期表示方式易产生歧义。结论我国现有药品生产批号及有效期制度需进行优化及细化。
Objective To provide reference for the standardization management of the batch number and the validity period of the drugs in China. Methods The printing methods of the batch numbers and validity period of all drugs in Shanghai Children' s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine were summarized and statistically analyzed. According to the problems encountered in the management of the batch number of daily drugs, the suggestions for the standardization and improvement of the batch number and validity period of the drugs were put forward. Results The printing method of drug batch number and validity of all drugs in the hospital was mainly printed ink( 44. 31%) and steel seal( 39. 07%). The printing position was mainly at the opening of the packaging( 72. 16%). The validity period of the drugs expressed as ″month″ accounted for 66. 32%. 15 drugs were expressed as″ Exp. ″. The current expression of validity period of drugs was easily ambiguous. Conclusion The current system of batch number and validity period of drugs in China needs to be optimized and refined.
Objective To provide reference for the standardization management of the batch number and the validity period of the drugs in China. Methods The printing methods of the batch numbers and validity period of all drugs in Shanghai Children' s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine were summarized and statistically analyzed. According to the problems encountered in the management of the batch number of daily drugs, the suggestions for the standardization and improvement of the batch number and validity period of the drugs were put forward. Results The printing method of drug batch number and validity of all drugs in the hospital was mainly printed ink( 44. 31%) and steel seal( 39. 07%). The printing position was mainly at the opening of the packaging( 72. 16%). The validity period of the drugs expressed as ″month″ accounted for 66. 32%. 15 drugs were expressed as″ Exp. ″. The current expression of validity period of drugs was easily ambiguous. Conclusion The current system of batch number and validity period of drugs in China needs to be optimized and refined.
引文
[1]欧玉龙.门、急诊药房药品有效期管理研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2017,17(91):254-255.
[2]唐士华.药品的批准文号、批号、效期的识别与意义[J].世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊),2015,15(33):112.
[3]李浩,施芳红,王永庆,等. PDCA循环优化基于JCI标准的病区抢救车药品管理效果[J].中国药师,2017,20(9):1670-1673.
[4]赵东艳,李嘉茵,王向东.静脉用药调配中心药品批号管理实践与效果分析[J].中国药业,2015,24(24):185-187.
[5]贾玉娜.浅谈我院药品效期的规范化管理[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(53):10473-10474.
[6]文煜.浅谈药品质量控制在药库药品管理中的应用[J].中南药学,2017,15(7):1013-1016.
[7]黄伟娟.四级管理模式在医院药品效期管理中的应用[J].中国医药科学,2017,7(4):154-156.
[8]殷杰.医院药局药品效期的管理工作研究[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(28):284.
[9]徐陈云.医院药品效期“四级管理模式分析[J].临床合理用药杂志,2013,6(35):170.
[2]唐士华.药品的批准文号、批号、效期的识别与意义[J].世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊),2015,15(33):112.
[3]李浩,施芳红,王永庆,等. PDCA循环优化基于JCI标准的病区抢救车药品管理效果[J].中国药师,2017,20(9):1670-1673.
[4]赵东艳,李嘉茵,王向东.静脉用药调配中心药品批号管理实践与效果分析[J].中国药业,2015,24(24):185-187.
[5]贾玉娜.浅谈我院药品效期的规范化管理[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(53):10473-10474.
[6]文煜.浅谈药品质量控制在药库药品管理中的应用[J].中南药学,2017,15(7):1013-1016.
[7]黄伟娟.四级管理模式在医院药品效期管理中的应用[J].中国医药科学,2017,7(4):154-156.
[8]殷杰.医院药局药品效期的管理工作研究[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(28):284.
[9]徐陈云.医院药品效期“四级管理模式分析[J].临床合理用药杂志,2013,6(35):170.