小型舰载固定翼无人机安全性分析方法
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摘要
小型舰载固定翼无人机具有占用空间小、起降灵活等特点,通过搭载摄录任务设备随舰执行任务可有效提升舰队信息获取能力,对其开展安全性分析方法研究是安全可靠执行任务的前提。采用故障模式及影响分析法、风险评价指数矩阵法对无人机执行任务全过程进行了安全性分析,分析结果表明小型舰载固定翼无人机执行任务风险可控。通过制定安全性改进措施,可进一步降低任务风险,由于安全性分析重点与具体任务场景相关,所用安全性分析方法可供相关技术人员参考。
The small carrier fixed wing UAV has the characteristics of small occupancy space and flexible landing. Carrying out the mission equipment with the ship can effectively improve the fleet information acquisition capability and the research on the security analysis method is the prerequisite for the safe and reliable execution of the task. In this paper,the whole process of unmanned aerial vehicle( UAV) execution is analyzed by the method of failure mode and influence analysis and risk evaluation index matrix method. The analysis results show that the small Shipboard Fixed Wing UAV carries out mission risk control. By making security improvement measures,the security of the task can be further reduced. As the security analysis focus is related to the specific task scene,the security analysis method used in this paper can be used as reference forthe relevant technical personnel.
The small carrier fixed wing UAV has the characteristics of small occupancy space and flexible landing. Carrying out the mission equipment with the ship can effectively improve the fleet information acquisition capability and the research on the security analysis method is the prerequisite for the safe and reliable execution of the task. In this paper,the whole process of unmanned aerial vehicle( UAV) execution is analyzed by the method of failure mode and influence analysis and risk evaluation index matrix method. The analysis results show that the small Shipboard Fixed Wing UAV carries out mission risk control. By making security improvement measures,the security of the task can be further reduced. As the security analysis focus is related to the specific task scene,the security analysis method used in this paper can be used as reference forthe relevant technical personnel.
引文
[1]洪达,周磊,郑震山.国外小型舰载固定翼无人机装备回收技术发展研究[J].飞航导弹,2014(4):50-54.
[2]颜春艳.飞机区域安全性分析技术研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2009.
[3]阳再清,郑成军,欧阳中辉,等.靶用型无人机安全性分析方法[J].海军航空工程学院,2009,24(1):5-8.
[4]阳再清,刘关心.无人直升机安全性思考[J].直升机技术,2012(3):69-72
[5]阳再清,刘志强.舰载无人机飞行安全性评估方法研究[J].宇航计测技术,2014,34(6):84-88.
[2]颜春艳.飞机区域安全性分析技术研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2009.
[3]阳再清,郑成军,欧阳中辉,等.靶用型无人机安全性分析方法[J].海军航空工程学院,2009,24(1):5-8.
[4]阳再清,刘关心.无人直升机安全性思考[J].直升机技术,2012(3):69-72
[5]阳再清,刘志强.舰载无人机飞行安全性评估方法研究[J].宇航计测技术,2014,34(6):84-88.