长期照护保险失能评估工具的研究进展
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摘要
本文综述国内外现有长期照护保险制度下失能评估工具的背景、内容及应用现状,发现现有工具不能满足失能评估的基本要求、构成形式容易造成条目间交叉和重叠、不匹配我国目前的照护服务标准和保险给付标准,所以需要构建基于我国长期照护保险制度的失能评估工具。
This article analyzed and compared of the assessment tools under the current long-term care insurance system at home and abroad from the background, content and application. There are three weak points: firstly, the existing tools do not conform to the definition of disability; secondly, the form of the existing tool is likely to cause cross-over and overlap between items; thirdly, the existing tools do not match the current long-term care and insurance payment standards in China. Due to the above reasons, it is essential to build a disability assessment tool based on Chinese long-term care insurance system.
This article analyzed and compared of the assessment tools under the current long-term care insurance system at home and abroad from the background, content and application. There are three weak points: firstly, the existing tools do not conform to the definition of disability; secondly, the form of the existing tool is likely to cause cross-over and overlap between items; thirdly, the existing tools do not match the current long-term care and insurance payment standards in China. Due to the above reasons, it is essential to build a disability assessment tool based on Chinese long-term care insurance system.
引文
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[17]Brand?o MP,Martins L,Philp I,et al.Reliability and validity of the EASYCare-2010Standard to assess elderly people in Portuguese Primary Health Care.Aten Primaria,2017,49(10):576-585.
[18]Stewart AL,Hays RD,Ware JE.The MOSshort-form general health survey.Reliability and validity in a patient population.Medical Care,1988,26(7):724-735.
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