基于TOPSIS法的烟幕对空防御方向策略选择
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摘要
为正确选择主要防御方向,基于对策论和逼近理想点排序法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution,TOPSIS)对烟幕对空防御方向选择问题进行研究。考虑敌我双方的战术博弈,在构建体现敌我双方利益激烈对抗的矩阵对策基础上,依据逼近理想点排序原理对我方的防御方向进行综合排序,运用一种新的决策思维建立起我方烟幕对空防御方向选择的辅助决策模型,并通过算例和实例分析验证了新模型的实用性和有效性。仿真结果表明,该研究可为烟幕对空防御方向的选择提供辅助决策支持。
In order to select right direction of defense, the paper studies the issue of selecting defense directions in the smokescreen air defense based on TOPSIS. Considering the tactical game between the two sides, the paper constructs the matrix game which reflects the fierce rivalry of interest, and achieves comprehensive sequence of the defense direction by the TOPSIS, and finally uses a new decision thinking to establish the decision-making support model of selecting main defense direction in the smokescreen air defense. Meanwhile, the numerical examples and a case are given to illustrate the effectiveness and practicability of the improved model. Simulation results show that the research can supply the computer-assisted decision support for selecting main defense direction.
In order to select right direction of defense, the paper studies the issue of selecting defense directions in the smokescreen air defense based on TOPSIS. Considering the tactical game between the two sides, the paper constructs the matrix game which reflects the fierce rivalry of interest, and achieves comprehensive sequence of the defense direction by the TOPSIS, and finally uses a new decision thinking to establish the decision-making support model of selecting main defense direction in the smokescreen air defense. Meanwhile, the numerical examples and a case are given to illustrate the effectiveness and practicability of the improved model. Simulation results show that the research can supply the computer-assisted decision support for selecting main defense direction.
引文
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[13]张毅,姜青山,罗花锋.基于TOPSIS法攻击机编队主攻方向选择研究[J].指挥控制与仿真,2010,32(4):31-34.
[14]杨涛,王玉生,谭斌.多指标优选方法在敌主攻方向判断中的应用[J].船舶电子工程, 2010(4):50-52, 177.
[15]王兵团.数学建模简明教程[M].北京:清华大学出版社;北京交通大学出版社, 2012:132-141.
[2]刘培堂,姜宁.红外烟幕对抗红外成像制导导弹方法初探[J].光电技术应用, 2003, 18(5):14-17, 21.
[3]韩洁,张建奇,何国经.红外烟幕干扰效果评价方法[J].红外与激光工程, 2004, 33(1):1-4, 13.
[4]刘蕊,李相民,刘立佳.要地防空空袭目标主攻方向判断[J].兵工自动化, 2012, 31(10):60-63.
[5]宋剑,徐海刚.海岸防御战斗中敌机主攻方向的模糊预测方法[J].计算机与数字工程,2014,42(1):19-21,133.
[6]汪德飞,肖利辉,周世华,等.基于综合集成赋权法的主攻方向和突破口决策模型[J].指挥控制与仿真, 2010,32(6):37-40.
[7]任栋,曹泽文.基于灰色层次理论的敌空袭主攻方向的判定[J].计算机科学, 2009, 36(1):208-210.
[8]宋占岭,王锐.基于区间数比较可能度的主要防御方向选择[J].四川兵工学报, 2015, 36(10):147-149.
[9]司守奎.数学建模算法与程序[M].烟台:海军航空工程学院, 2007:154-156.
[10]路建伟,杜建新,夏一.基于模糊综合评判法的敌空袭主攻方向预测研究[J].指挥控制与仿真,2008,30(1):54-56, 59.
[11]李宗成,杨东升,蒋彦.军事运筹学[M].北京:解放军出版社, 2010:171.
[12]马亚龙,邵秋峰,孙明,等.评估理论和方法及其军事应用[M].北京:国防工业出版社, 2013:68-70.
[13]张毅,姜青山,罗花锋.基于TOPSIS法攻击机编队主攻方向选择研究[J].指挥控制与仿真,2010,32(4):31-34.
[14]杨涛,王玉生,谭斌.多指标优选方法在敌主攻方向判断中的应用[J].船舶电子工程, 2010(4):50-52, 177.
[15]王兵团.数学建模简明教程[M].北京:清华大学出版社;北京交通大学出版社, 2012:132-141.