鄂尔多斯盆地北东部红庆梁地区铀成矿规律及其找矿意义
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:Uranium metallogenic characteristics and prospecting significance of Hongqingliang area in northeastern Ordos basin
  • 作者:吴兆剑 ; 闫茂华 ; 韩效忠 ; 俞礽安 ; 司马献章 ; 蒋喆 ; 殷栋法 ; 胡航 ; 邓宇涛
  • 英文作者:WU Zhaojian;YAN Maohua;HAN Xiaozhong;YU Reng'an;SIMA Xianzhang;JIANG Zhe;YIN Dongfa;HU Hang;DENG Yutao;School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences;Special Technology Exploration Center of China Coal Geology Bureau,China Corporation of Coal Geology Engineering;Tianjin Center,China Geological Survey;
  • 关键词:铀成矿 ; 成矿意义 ; 砂体非均质性 ; 红庆梁地区 ; 鄂尔多斯盆地
  • 英文关键词:uranium metallization;;prospecting significance;;heterogeneity of sand body;;Hongqingliang area;;Ordos basin
  • 中文刊名:MDKT
  • 英文刊名:Coal Geology & Exploration
  • 机构:中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院;中国煤炭地质总局特种技术勘探中心(中煤地质集团有限公司);中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-25
  • 出版单位:煤田地质与勘探
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.47;No.271
  • 基金:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0604200);; 国家重点基础研究计划(973计划)项目(2015CB453006);; 中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20160127)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:MDKT201901004
  • 页数:10
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:61-1155/P
  • 分类号:26-35
摘要
鄂尔多斯盆地北东部发育一条主体走向呈NNW向的铀成矿带,为进一步评价成矿带中段呼斯梁东–柴登壕西一带的铀成矿潜力,基于煤田资料的铀矿二次开发技术,选取该地段铀矿研究程度较低的红庆梁地区为研究对象,开展地层结构、砂体厚度、顶底板展布及沉积构造演化等成矿地质条件分析,重点研究区内铀矿化规律和主控因素,预测成矿远景。综合分析认为,红庆梁地区铀成矿目的层直罗组下段下亚段泥–砂–泥结构发育,砂体厚度大且呈泛连通状态,目的层沉积期后曾隆升剥蚀出露地表接受含氧含铀水的渗入,铀成矿条件优越,同时砂体非均质性控矿强烈,古层间氧化成矿特征明显,氧化还原障和砂体的非均质性共同控制红庆梁地区铀矿(化)的空间位置。建议下一步工作向红庆梁地区南东和南西两侧有针对性外推。
        A NNW trending uranium metallogenic belt was found in the northeastern Ordos basin in last 20 years. In order to evaluate further the mineralizing potential of the middle part of this uranium minerogenetic belt, we choose a typical less developed area: Hongqingliang area as a research object to analyze its ore-forming conditions on the basis of the secondary development of coalfield data. These ore-forming conditions are composed of characteristics of stratigraphic structure, sand thickness distribution, spatial morphology of roof and floor, the sedimentary-tectonic evolution of Zhiluo Formation and so on. After comprehensive analysis of uranium mineralization law and ore controlling factors, we conclude that in Hongqingliang area mud-sand-mud structure was developed in the uranium metallogenic target layer(subsection of the Lower Section of Zhiluo Formation), the sand bodies are thick and show panconnected state, after the period of deposition, the target layer was lifted, denuded and exposed on the ground surface, accepted infiltrated uranium-bearing water, the uranium metallogenic conditions were advantageous, in the same time, the sand bodies had intense nonhomogeneous control on uranium deposit, the metallogenic characteristics of paleo-interlayer oxidation are evident. The spatial positioning of uranium mineralization in Hongqingliang area is controlled conjointly by the oxidizing reducing barrier and the heterogeneity of the sand bodies. The future work is to extrapolate exploration to the west and east sides of Hongqingliang area.
引文
[1]向伟东,方锡珩,李田港,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东胜铀矿床成矿特征与成矿模式[J].铀矿地质,2006,22(5):257-266.XIANG Weidong,FANG Xiheng,LI Tiangang,et al.Metallogenic characteristics and model of Dongsheng uranium deposit in Ordos basin,North China[J].Uranium Geology,2006,22(5):257-266.
    [2]张复新,乔海明,贾恒.内蒙古东胜砂岩型铀矿床形成条件与成矿作用[J].地质学报,2006,80(5):733-739.ZHANG Fuxin,QIAO Haiming,JIA Heng.The metallogenic condition and epigenetic alteration mineralization of Dongsheng uranium deposit in Inner Mongolia[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2006,80(5):733-739.
    [3]肖新建.东胜地区砂岩铀矿低温流体成矿作用地球化学研究[D].北京:核工业北京地质研究院,2004.
    [4]韩效忠,张字龙,姚春玲,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东北部砂岩型铀成矿模式研究[J].矿床地质,2008,27(3):415-422.HAN Xiaozhong,ZHANG Zilong,YAO Chunling,et al.Discussion on metallogenic model for sandstone-hosted uranium deposits in northeastern Ordos basin[J].Mineral Deposits,2008,27(3):415-422.
    [5]杨建新,陈安平.鄂尔多斯盆地呼斯梁地区可地浸砂岩型铀矿地质特征及找矿前景[J].铀矿地质,2008,24(2):96-100.YANG Jianxin,CHEN Anping.Geologic feature and exploration vista of leachable sandstone type uranium deposit in Husiliang area of Ordos basin[J].Uranium Geology,2008,24(2):96-100.
    [6]申科峰,杨建新,侯树仁,等.内蒙古中新生代主要含铀沉积盆地找矿突破技术思路及其成果扩大方向[J].中国地质,2014,41(4):1304-1313.SHEN Kefeng,YANG Jianxin,HOU Shuren,et al.Uranium prospecting breakthrough,achievement expanding and prospecting orientation in main Mesozoic-Cenozoic sedimentary uranium basins of Inner Mongolia[J].Geology in China,2014,41(4):1304-1313.
    [7]于德福.大营模式铸就大赢[N].中国国土资源报,2012-12-01(001).
    [8]郭虎科,苗爱生.内蒙古鄂尔多斯市大营铀矿床勘查进展[J].地质论评,2013,59(增刊1):863-864.GUO Huke,MIAO Aisheng.Progress in uranium deposits in Daying in Ordors basin,Inner Mongolia[J].Geological Review,2013,59(S1):863-864.
    [9]孙晔,李子颖,肖新建,等.油气圈闭与鄂尔多斯盆地北部铀成矿关系探讨[J].铀矿地质,2004,20(6):337-343.SUN Ye,LI Ziying,XIAO Xinjian,et al.Relationship between oil-gas trap and uranium metallogenesis at northern Ordos basin[J].Uranium Geology,2004,20(6):337-343.
    [10]焦养泉,陈安平,杨琴,等.砂体非均质性是铀成矿的关键因素之一:鄂尔多斯盆地东北部铀成矿规律探讨[J].铀矿地质,2005,21(1):8-15.JIAO Yangquan,CHEN Anping,YANG Qin,et al.Sand body heterogeneity:One of the key factors of uranium metallogenesis in Ordos basin[J].Uranium Geology,2005,21(1):8-15.
    [11]李子颖,陈安平,方锡珩,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东北部砂岩型铀矿成矿机理和叠合成矿模式[J].矿床地质,2006,25(增刊1):245-248.LI Ziying,CHEN Anping,FANG Xiheng,et al.Metallogenic mechanism and superposition metallogenic model of the sandstone type uranium deposits in northeastern Ordos basin[J].Mineral Deposits,2006,25(S1):245-248.
    [12]吴兆剑,易超,韩效忠,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东胜砂岩型铀矿床成矿水化学过程探讨[J].地球学报,2014,35(3):329-337.WU Zhaojian,YI Chao,HAN Xiaozhong,et al.The water-rock interaction process of the Dongsheng sandstone-type uranium deposit,Ordos basin[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2014,35(3):329-337.
    [13]汤超,司马献章,朱强,等.东胜地区直罗组含铀砂岩中方解石的碳氧同位素组成及铀成矿意义[J].高校地质学报,2016,22(4):698-706.TANG Chao,SIMA Xianzhang,ZHU Qiang,et al.Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition and uranium mineralization significance of calcite of Zhiluo Formation uranium-bearing sandstones in Dongsheng area[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2016,22(4):698-706.
    [14]赵兴齐,李西得,史清平,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东胜区直罗组砂岩中烃类流体特征与铀成矿关系[J].地质学报,2016,90(12):3381-3392.ZHAO Xingqi,LI Xide,SHI Qingping,et al.Hydrocarbon fluid feature of the Zhiluo Formation sandstone in the Dongsheng area,Ordos basin and its relationship to uranium mineralization[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2016,90(12):3381-3392.
    [15]戴明建,李文辉,刘璐,等.鄂尔多斯盆地纳岭沟铀矿床后生蚀变成因及其与铀成矿的关系[J].地质通报,2017,36(4):520-526.DAI Mingjian,LI Wenhui,LIU Lu,et al.The genesis of epigenetic alteration and its relationship with uranium mineralization in the Nalinggou uranium deposit,Ordos basin[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2017,36(4):520-526.
    [16]吴兆剑,韩效忠.煤田资料的铀矿二次开发技术及其找矿意义:以二连盆地ZS煤田铀矿点的发现为例[J].中国地质,2016,43(2):617-627.WU Zhaojian,HAN Xiaozhong.A new uranium exploring technical system for secondary development of coalfield data and its prospecting significance:A case study of the ZS coalfield,Erlian basin[J].Geology in China,2016,43(2):617-627.
    [17]张字龙,韩效忠,李胜祥,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东北部中侏罗统直罗组下段沉积相及其对铀成矿的控制作用[J].古地理学报,2010,12(6):749-758.ZHANG Zilong,HAN Xiaozhong,LI Shengxiang,et al.Sedimentary facies of the Lower Part of Middle Jurassic Zhiluo Formation in northeastern Ordos basin and its controls on uranium mineralization[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2010,12(6):749-758.
    [18]吴兆剑,韩效忠,易超,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东胜地区直罗组砂岩的地球化学特征与物源分析[J].现代地质,2013,27(3):557-567.WU Zhaojian,HAN Xiaozhong,YI Chao,et al.Geochemistry of sandstones from the Middle Jurassic Zhiluo Formation,Dongsheng district,northeastern Ordos basin:Implications for provenance and tectonic setting[J].Geoscience,2013,27(3):557-567.
    [19]邓军,王庆飞,黄定华,等.鄂尔多斯盆地基底演化及其对盖层控制作用[J].地学前缘,2005,12(3):91-99.DENG Jun,WANG Qingfei,HUANG Dinghua,et al.Basement evolution of the Ordos basin and its constraint on cap rock[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2005,12(3):91-99.
    [20]张岳桥,廖昌珍.晚中生代-新生代构造体制转换与鄂尔多斯盆地改造[J].中国地质,2006,33(1):28-40.ZHANG Yueqiao,LIAO Changzhen.Transition of the Late Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic regimes and modification of the Ordos basin[J].Geology in China,2006,33(1):28-40.
    [21]王双明.鄂尔多斯盆地构造演化和构造控煤作用[J].地质通报,2011,30(4):544-552.WANG Shuangming.Ordos basin tectonic evolution and structural control of coal[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2011,30(4):544-552
    [22]刘晓雪,汤超,司马献章,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东北部砂岩型铀矿常量元素地球化学特征及地质意义[J].地质调查与研究,2016,39(3):169-176.LIU Xiaoxue,TANG Chao,SIMA Xianzhang,et al.Major elements geochemical characteristics of sandstone-type uranium deposit in north-east Ordos basin and its geological implications[J].Geological Survey and Research,2016,39(3):169-176.
    [23]冯晓曦,金若时,司马献章,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东胜铀矿田铀源示踪及其地质意义[J].中国地质,2017,44(5):993-1005.FENG Xiaoxi,JIN Ruoshi,SIMA Xianzhang,et al.Uranium source analysis and its geological significance to uranium metallogenic evolution in Dongsheng uranium ore field[J].Geology in China,2017,44(5):993-1005.
    [24]焦养泉,陈安平,王敏芳,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东北部直罗组底部砂体成因分析:砂岩型铀矿床预测的空间定位基础[J].沉积学报,2005,23(3):371-379.JIAO Yangquan,CHEN Anping,WANG Minfang,et al.Genetic analysis of the bottom sandstone of Zhiluo Formation,northeastern Ordos basin:Predictive base of spatial orientation of sandstone-type uranium deposit[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2005,23(3):371-379.
    [25]易超,郑云龙,王明太.东胜地区直罗组铀储层非均质性特征及其与铀成矿的关系[J].铀矿地质,2013,29(3):139-145.YI Chao,ZHENG Yunlong,WANG Mingtai.Heterogeneity of uranium host rocks in Zhiluo Formation in Dongsheng area and its relation to uranium mineralization[J].Uranium Geology,2013,29(3):139-145.
    [26]陈路路,冯晓曦,司马献章,等.鄂尔多斯盆地纳岭沟地区铀矿物赋存形式研究及其地质意义[J].地质与勘探,2017,53(4):632-642.CHEN Lulu,FENG Xiaoxi,SIMA Xianzhang,et al.Occurrence forms of the uranium minerals in the Nalinggou area of the Ordos basin and geological implications[J].Geology and Exploration,2017,53(4):632-642.
    [27]王贵,王强,苗爱生,等.鄂尔多斯盆地纳岭沟铀矿床铀矿物特征与形成机理[J].矿物学报,2017,37(4):461-468.WANG Gui,WANG Qiang,MIAO Aisheng,et al.Characteristic of uranium minerals in Nalinggou uranium deposit of Ordos basin and their formation mechanism[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2017,37(4):461-468.
    [28]金若时,程银行,李建国,等.中国北方晚中生代陆相盆地红-黑岩系耦合产出对砂岩型铀矿成矿环境的制约[J].中国地质,2017,44(2):205-223.JIN Ruoshi,CHENG Yinhang,LI Jianguo,et al.Late Mesozoic continental basin“Red and Black beds”coupling formation constraints on the sandstone uranium mineralization in northern China[J].Geology in China,44(2):205-223.
    [29]高俊义.呼斯梁地区砂岩型铀矿成矿古水文地质条件分析[C]//全国铀矿大基地建设学术研讨会论文集(下).海口:2012.
    [30]李卫红,徐高中.鄂尔多斯盆地后期改造与砂岩型铀成矿关系[J].地球科学与环境学报,2006,28(3):19-23.LI Weihong,XU Gaozhong.Relationship between late reformation and formation of sandstone-type uranium ore in Ordos basin[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2006,28(3):19-23.
    [31]彭云彪,陈安平,焦养泉.鄂尔多斯盆地北部中、新生代构造演化与大规模砂岩型铀成矿作用[J].矿物学报,2007,27(专题1):110-111.PENG Yunbiao,CHEN Anping,JIAO Yangquan.MesoicCenozoic tectonic evolution and large-scale sandstone-type uranium mineralization in northern Ordos basin[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2007,27(Z1):110-111.
    [32]易超,陈心路,李西得,等.鄂尔多斯盆地北东部古层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿成矿特征[J].铀矿地质,2015,31(增刊1):247-257.YI Chao,CHEN Xinlu,LI Xide,et al.Metallogenic characteristic of the paleo-interlayer oxidation type sandstone-hosted uranium deposits in northeastern Ordos basin[J].Uranium Geology,2015,31(S1):247-257.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700